Mukati
Nharaunda yeSmolensk iri kure neMoscow, pamuganhu weRussia neBelarus. Kune akawanda anoyevedza matangi ekubata hove, nzizi zhinji nemadziva. Inokwezva kutaurirana kwakanaka kwemigwagwa uye kuwanikwa kwenzvimbo dzakawanda kunyangwe dziri kure.
Smolensk Region: mitumbi yemvura uye nharaunda
Kune nzizi nemadziva akawanda mudunhu iri. Nzizi zhinji dzinoyerera dzichipinda muRwizi rweDnieper, uye Rwizi rwaVazuza chete rune mikova runoyerera ruchipinda muVolzhsky. Madhamu acho akanyanya kumira uye anozadzwa nemvura inobva mukunaya. Nzizi dzenharaunda yeSmolensk dzakadzorwa zvishoma. Kune matatu matura - Yauzskoye, Vazuzskoye uye Desogorskoye.
Desnogorsk reservoir inzvimbo inokosha. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti icho chikamu chekutonhora kutenderera kwenyukireya reactor paSmolensk NPP. Kupisa kwemvura mairi kunowedzera gore rose. Somugumisiro, kunyange munguva yechando inotonhora, chikamu chemvura hachina kuoma, uye kubata hove kwezhizha kunogona kuitwa mumwedzi yechando. Munguva yechando ye2017-18, makwikwi ekudyisa echando akaitwa pano. Varedzi vaibva kumativi mana enyika vakakwikwidza muunyanzvi hwekuredza, vamwe vakawana hove dzakanaka. Iko hakuna chikonzero chekunetseka nezve kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza kwechidziva ichi - kutonga kuri padanho repamusoro, dhamu rakachengeteka zvachose maererano nemaitiro aripo uye rinogara richitariswa, izvo zvisingagoni kutaurwa pamusoro penzizi zhinji, madziva uye madziva mune mamwe ese. Rashiya.
Heino paki yenyika "Smolenskoye Poozerye", iyo inosanganisira madziva matatu makuru ane nharaunda yakatarisana, pamwe nemasango makuru. Panharaunda yepaki kune akati wandei asingawanzo zvipenyu zvipenyu, iri pakati pezvinhu zviri pasi pekutariswa kweUNESCO. Paki iyi inogara ichiitisa mitambo yakasiyana-siyana yetsika, zviratidziro, uye kune akati wandei akavhurika mamuseum.
Kune zvakare Kasplya Lake uye Kasplya River, iyo inoyerera mairi. Idzi nzvimbo dzakadzorwa zvishoma nemadhamu uye madhiki, kune dzakawanda nzvimbo dzekuberekera uye nzvimbo dzakajairika dzinokwezva vanhu veSmolensk vane hove dzehove pazuva rekuzorora. Dziva iri rine mukurumbira kwete chete nekuda kwechirimo asiwo nekuredza muchando. Makwikwi akasiyana ehove echando anogara achiitwa pano.
Dnieper inoyerera munzvimbo iyi, nzvimbo dzayo dzepamusoro dziri pano. Guta reSmolensk rinomira parwizi urwu. Nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzerwizi idiki uye dzakadzikama. Vazhinji vagari veSmolensk vanobata hove zvakananga kubva pamutsetse wekuruka, uye chub, pike uye ide zvinouya pano. Chokwadi, diki muhukuru. Mumatare eDnieper, akadai seVop, Khmost, pane nzvimbo yevateveri vekutenderera uye kunyange kubhururuka hove - uye chub, uye asp, uye ide vakamirira vanoyemura pano. Iwe unogona kusvika nemotokari kusvika kune chero nzvimbo paDnieper.
Rwizi rwaVazuza ndirwo chete rwizi rune mikova yeVolga basin. Inoyerera ichibva kumaodzanyemba ichienda kuchamhembe. Pakusangana kwerwizi Gzhat pane dhamu reVazuz. Inokwezva vanoda jigging yepike perch, pamwe chete nevanodyisa vanobata hove chena. Iyi nzvimbo inoshamisa pakuti iri pedyo neMoscow, uye zviri nyore kusvika pano kubva kuguta guru nemotokari. Vabati vehove veguta guru, avo vakatowanda kupfuura avo vanobva kuSmolensk, vanogara vachiuya pano pazuva rekuzorora, pamwe nekune mamwe madhamu edunhu reGagarin.
Kuchengetedza hove nemitemo yekubata hove
Mitemo yekubata hove munharaunda inopindirana neiyo muMoscow: haugone kubata hove yekubereka padhongi uye kuruka, haugone kushandisa zvikepe zvemvura panguva ino, haugone kubata hove dzinokosha pasi pehukuru hwakatarwa. Kurambidzwa kwekubereka pano kunotora nguva yakareba: kubva munaEpril kusvika June, uye haina zororo, sekuti, munharaunda yePskov. Mitemo yekurambidzwa inoiswa gore rega rega rega.
Ehe, nzira dzese dzekubata hove dzinorambidzwa: kubata hove zvisiri pamutemo nemambure, hove dzemagetsi nedzimwe nzira. Nehurombo, madhamu mazhinji anotambura nekupambwa kwetsvimbo yemagetsi, kunyanya kwete yakakura kwazvo, uko mapurisa ekuchengetedza haawanzo kuvepo. Nhamba idzi dzinotora hove mbiri huru kubva mudura, dzichiparadza zvipenyu zvose zviri mariri, uye dzinofanirwa nechirango chakanyanya.
Kune zvakare nyaya dzinogaroitika dzekuteya mambure asiri pamutemo ekuberekesa. Vagari veko, nekuda kwekushaikwa kwakanyanya, vanotengeserana neiyi nzira kuti vawane chikafu, kubata hove dzekutengesa uye ivo pachavo. Mhuka huru dzevanovhima zvisiri pamutemo ibream nepike, idzo dzinonyanya kutambura nekuredza zvisiri pamutemo.
Mamwe matanho ari kutorwa nehutungamiri hwedunhu iri mukusimudzira hove. Kune chirongwa chekugadzirisa sirivheri carp uye uswa carp mumadziva edunhu. Ihove idzi dzinofanira kudya zvinomera zvemumvura, kukura kwacho kunokanganisa nzvimbo zhinji dzemvura dzakamira. Paive nechirongwa chekumutsiridza zvipfuyo zveDnieper sterlet nesalmon, asi nekuda kwekunetsa kwepakati penyika, iko zvino kwakamiswa.
Kubhadhara hove nemabhesi ekuredza
Mimwe mitumbi yemvura, yakadai seLake Chapley, ndiyo nyaya yemakakatanwa yevaredzi. Chokwadi, kubata hove kweamateur kunofanirwa kuve chiitiko chemahara muRussia. Zvisinei, padhamu rambotaurwa pane chokwadi chekuchaja mari yekubata hove. Mutengo wacho, zvisinei, muduku. Nekudaro, hazvizivikanwe kuti ndiani uye kupi mari inounganidzwa - hapana zvisimbiso kana masiginecha pacouponi, uye dziva pacharo haisi pfuma yega. Sezviri pachena, zviremera zvepaSmolensk zvakasarudza kuita udzvinyiriri. Kutora mari seizvi hazvisi pamutemo, asi kubhadhara iwe unogona kuwana zvishoma runyararo rwepfungwa pamahombekombe. Kuenda rwendo rwekubata hove munharaunda, iwe unofanirwa kubvunza pachine nguva nezve "charge" pairi reservoir, uye zviri nani kuti urege kuzviita wega.
Munharaunda iyi mune madhirigi anobhadharwa chaiwo, ayo ari midziyo yega. Zvinosuruvarisa, ivo havana kunyanya kufarirwa.
Zviri pachena kuti pane zvikonzero zviviri zveizvi - ingave yakakura kwazvo hove zhinji mumahara reservoirs, izvo zvisingaite, kana mafungiro enzvimbo. Yekupedzisira ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka. Panenge pasina vanobhadhara vane muripo wehove dzakabatwa. Kuredza kwose kunoitwa nekubhadhara kwenguva, uye zviduku zvikuru - mukati me2000 rubles pazuva rekubata hove, uye kazhinji kwete kupfuura 500 rubles.
Pakati pevanobhadhara vakanaka, zvakakosha kucherechedza Fomino. Kune akawanda mabhiriji akabhadharwa kubva kwaunogona kubata crucian zvakanaka. Pakupera kwevhiki, mabhiriji etsoka aya anobatikana nekukasira, saka unofanirwa kuverengera zvigaro pachine nguva kana kusvika mangwanani-ngwanani. Pakati pemikombe pano, crucian carp ndiyo chiyero. Zvinosuruvarisa, chimwe chinhu chine musoro maererano neMoscow kana St. Petersburg trout vanobhadhara hazvigoni kuwanikwa pano. Zvakanaka, vashanyi vanofanirwa kubhadhara kubhadharwa kwekubata nekambani yevakadzi inobhadharwa, iyo yakawanda uye isingadhuri pano.
mhedziso
Semaonero angu, hazvina musoro kuti uende kunoredza kuSmolensk chaiko. Kubva kumadziva, unogona kuenda kuDesnogorsk kune zvinhu zvinoshamisa uye hove ikoko, semuenzaniso, muShmakovo. Kuredza kwezhizha munguva yechando kunokwezva vazhinji vanofudza, uye pike uye pike perch inotorwa ne bang. Kune matura akawanda evadikani veMoscow uye kune vamwe, ayo asina kuredzwa zvishoma nevanoda purofiti uye anokwanisa kuunza mamwe mafaro, uye ari pedyo.