Mukati
Treanxes, jacks ihove dzemhuri ye scad, iyo genus inosanganisira makumi maviri neshanu emhando dzehove dzehukuru hwakasiyana uye mavara. Treanxes imwe mhando inofarirwa zvikuru nevanofarira hove dzemugungwa mumakungwa anopisa neanopisa. Hove dzine muviri wakaita ovha kana kuti oblong wakatsetseka kubva kumativi. Hove idzi dzinonyatso zivikanwa: musoro muhombe une chikamu chemberi chakatenuka, pamwe nekuvepo kwenhovo dzebhonzo pane caudal chikamu chemuviri, nzvimbo uye chimiro chezvimbi, kunyanya maviri emudhori. Zvinoenderana nemararamiro, genus ye quaranks yakasiyana chaizvo. Ukuru hwehove hunosiyana zvikuru. Mukureba, trevally inogona kusvika pamusoro pe 25 m uye uremu pasi pe1.50 kg, zvichienderana nemhando, asi hove zhinji dzine avhareji saizi inosvika 80 m kana pasi. Zvikara zvinoshingaira izvo zvisina zvakakosha zvekudya zvinodya nyama pahove diki nemollusks uye invertebrates. Mhuka zhinji dzinogara munzvimbo yemahombekombe esherufu, pakadzika pakadzika kusvika 1 m. Mamwe marudzi anonamatira kune pasi kuvapo, mamwe anoramba ari pakati pemvura yepakati. Muhupenyu hwakajairwa, iyo trevally, kunze kwevadiki uye mwaka wekusangana, haiumbe mapoka makuru, anochengeta mumapoka madiki ehove dzinoverengeka. Nyama yedzimwe hove inogona kuva nengozi kuvanhu.
Nzira dzekubata trevally
Quaranks ndeimwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa mikombe pakati pevanofarira hove dzegungwa munzvimbo dzekumaodzanyemba. Munzvimbo inopisa yeIndo-Pacific, inogona kutora chikamu chakakosha chebiomass pakati pevamiriri veichthyofauna vanogara munzvimbo dzepamusoro dzemvura. Chishandiso chikuru chekubata hove chekupopotedzana, cheamateur anglers, chiri kutenderera, nekuwedzera, kukakavara kunobatwa nekuredza nhunzi. Mienzaniso mikuru yehove inogara iri mhuka inogamuchirwa kune vanofarira kutsika-tsika. Ihove inopikisa zvakasimba, saka kuibata kunodiwa nevakawanda vanoredza. Nguva yakanaka yekuredza ndeye mangwanani kana manheru manheru.
Kubata hove parutanda
Kubata hove nekutenderedza tambo, senge dzimwe hove zhinji dzemugungwa dzinovhima munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemvura, dzinogona kuitika nenzira dzakasiyana. Izvi zvinogona kunge zviri zvekurasa-mukati hove, kazhinji uchishandisa machira epamusoro. Pamusoro pezvo, trevally inobatwa padhuze nekushandisa tambo dzekugadzira dzakakodzera. Paunenge uchibata mhando dzepakati-kati, pakadzika, pamwe chete nevamwe vagari, zvinokwanisika kushandisa giya rakareruka (kana uchishandisa mabheti epakati). Paunenge uchisarudza kubata hove pane yemhando yekutenderera tsvimbo, mukubata hove, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uenderere mberi kubva pamusimboti: "trophy saizi - saizi yekukwezva." Zvikepe zvakasiyana-siyana zviri nyore kuruka hove, asi panogonawo kunge paine zvipingamupinyi zvine chekuita nemamiriro ekuredza. Treanxes inochengeta ese ari muzasi maturu emvura uye anobatikana achibatwa pamapopper. Inonyanya kufadza ndeyekuredza kwechinyakare mabheti: spinners, wobblers uye nezvimwe. Reels dzinofanirwa kunge dziine tambo yakanaka yekubata hove kana tambo. Kuwedzera kune dambudziko-isina mabhureki system, iyo coil inofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kubva mumvura yemunyu. Mumhando dzakawanda dzemidziyo yekubata hove yegungwa, wiring inokurumidza zvikuru inodiwa, zvinoreva chiyero chegiya chepamusoro chemagetsi emhepo. Zvinoenderana nemusimboti wekushanda, makoiri anogona kuve ari maviri ekuwedzera uye inertial-isina. Saizvozvo, tsvimbo dzinosarudzwa zvichienderana neiyo reel system. Kana uchiredza kuruka hove dzemugungwa, uye kunyanya, nzira yekuredza yakakosha.
Kubhururuka kwehove
Pfuma inobatwa uchishandisa marine fly rods. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, pamberi perwendo, zvakakosha kujekesa ukuru hwemikombe inogoneka inogara munzvimbo inorongwa kubata hove. Sezvo mutemo, kirasi 9-10 imwe-handers inogona kunzi "yepasi rose" marine fly hove gear. Kana uchibata vanhu vepakati-kati, unogona kushandisa seti ye6-7 makirasi. Vanoshandisa zviredzo zvakakura, saka zvinokwanisika kushandisa tambo dzekirasi yepamusoro, dzinoenderana nerumwe ruoko tsvimbo. Bulk reels dzinofanirwa kunge dzakakodzera kirasi yetsvimbo, paine tarisiro yekuti ingangoita 200 m yekutsigira kwakasimba inofanira kuiswa pane spool. Usakanganwa kuti tackle ichaiswa mumvura yemunyu. Kunyanya, ichi chinodiwa chinoshanda kune coils netambo. Paunosarudza coil, iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara zvakanyanya kune magadzirirwo eiyo brake system. Iyo friction clutch haifanirwe kunge yakavimbika chete sezvinobvira, asi zvakare yakadzivirirwa kubva kumvura yemunyu kupinda mukati memuchina. Panguva yekuredza hove dzemugungwa nhunzi, kusanganisira trevally, imwe nzira yekudzora nhava inodiwa. Kunyanya padanho rekutanga, zvakakosha kutora zano revatungamiriri vane ruzivo.
Zviredzo
Mabheti anonyanya kufarirwa ekubata caransk, giya reamateur, akasiyana machira epamusoro: mapopu, vanofamba, nezvimwe. Panguva imwecheteyo, chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chekubudirira, pasinei nemhando yegiya, ndiyo yakarurama wiring. Paunenge uchibata hove mumvura yemvura, zvakasiyana-siyana zvesilicone uye wobblers zvinoshandiswa. Kubata hove nejigs hakusi kwakakurumbira. Kuredza hove, kuwedzera kune mapopper, kutevedzera kwakasiyana-siyana kwechinyakare kwevanogara pasi pemahombekombe egungwa kunoshandiswa, pamwe nekuyerera kwehukuru hwakasiyana.
Nzvimbo dzekuredza uye dzekugara
Treanxes ihove dzakajairika mumvura dzenzvimbo dzinopisa dzemakungwa eWorld Ocean. Vanhu vanogara mumakungwa ekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kwePacific Ocean vakapararira zvikuru. Uye zvakare, nhamba yakakura kwazvo inogara kure nemahombekombe eHawaii, Africa, New Zealand neAustralia. Ihove inogara mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana esherufu nzvimbo yemakondinendi uye pedyo nezvitsuwa. Vadiki, vechidiki, vanorasika vachiva mapoka, vanorwisa hove diki pakati pemvura yepakati, munzvimbo dzakavhurika dzemakungwa. Vanhu vakuru vanogara vega. Hove dzinogona kuvhima munzvimbo dzisina kudzika.
Kubereka
Munguva yekuberekesa, hove dzinogona kuumba hombe hombe. Kutama-tama kwekufamba-famba kune hunhu hwe quaranxes. Kukura kwepabonde kunosvika pazera remakore 3-4. Ikromet imwe-nguva.