Mukati
Zvinotendwa kuti kuredza nhunzi kune imwe nhanho imhando yakakosha yekuredza uye inoitirwa chete kushandiswa munzizi dzine mhirizhonga dzine simba, uko hove dzakadai sesalmon kana grayling dzinobatwa. Kusiyana nemafungiro aya, kubata hove kwepike kuri kuwedzera uye kukurumbira. Iyi nzira yekubata hove, kufanana nedzimwe dzose, ine zvayo zvayo.
Fly hove ye pike
Kubhururuka kubata hove kune pike: maitiro ekusarudza
Iwe unogona kushandisa tsvimbo yekirasi chero ipi zvayo yekubata hove, sekunge, semuenzaniso, mukutenderera hove, pike inobatwa zvose padanda rinorema uye pane chiedza. Asi nechero nzira yekuredza, unofanirwa kutevedzera musimboti wekugadzika kutamba hove. Kana iwe ukatevera musimboti uyu, saka pakubata hove iwe unofanirwa kushandisa nhunzi tsvimbo kubva ku5 kusvika ku10 makirasi.
Kushandiswa kwezviremera zvekurerutsa hazvikurudzirwe, sezvo machira anorema achashandiswa nenzira iyi yekuredza. Kuti ubate pike kusvika 2 kg, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa gear yekirasi 5-6. Kuti ubate mienzaniso inopfuura 2 kg, zviri nani kushandisa tsvimbo dzekirasi 8-9.
Zvakanakisisa kuenda kunovhima pike trophy nekirasi 10 tsvimbo. Sezvo mutemo, tsvimbo dzakadaro dzine maoko maviri uye dzine simba, dzaunogona kurwisana nayo nemhuka huru ine fanged. Hurefu hwakareba hwetsvimbo hunosiyana kubva pa2 kusvika ku3 metres uye zvinoenderana nehukuru hwehove inotarisirwa kubata nemubati wehove.
Iyo hove inotarisirwa yakakura, iyo tsvimbo ichava yakareba. Imwe yemabasa anokosha pakusarudza ndeyekurema kwetsvimbo. Kureruka kwehuremu, mubati wehove anowedzera kuneta. Mushure menguva yekushandisa giya rekuredza nhunzi, awana ruzivo, muredzi wega wega anozvisarudzira tsvimbo yekuredza uye haagari akatarisa pamitemo inogamuchirwa kazhinji.
Fly hove midziyo
Paunenge uchisarudza reel, unofanirwa kutarisisa kune maviri akanyanya kukosha paramita: huwandu hweiyo reel uye backstop brake. Chiyero chinowanikwa nekusarudza chiyero chakakodzera cheiyo reel chichabatsira kuderedza mutoro pamaoko emubati wehove uye ichakanganisa kukanda kwakaringana kwechirauro. Mabhureki akavimbika anozodiwa zvechokwadi kana mukombe wakakura zvakakwana ukabatwa. Iwe unofanirwa kusarudza reels inoenderana netsvimbo. Kwekirasi 5 tsvimbo, kirasi 5-6 reels inosarudzwa, yekirasi 10 tsvimbo uye kirasi 8-10 reels. Panofanira kuva nerubatsiro rwakanaka rwekutsigira reel uye saka zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa reels yekirasi yakakwira zvishoma pane tsvimbo.
Fly line ye pike
Mitsetse inoyangarara yakakosha pakuredza nhunzi kune pike. Tambo dzine mugumo unonyura dzinowanzoshandiswa. Vazhinji vanogadzira vanogadzira mitsara yakakosha yakagadzirirwa zvakananga kubata hove yepike. Nzvimbo dzinonyanya kuvimbiswa dzekubata pike dzichava makwenzi padziva uye snags. Kuti udzivise zvikorekedzo, munzvimbo dzakadaro, makanda anofanirwa kuitwa chaizvo munzvimbo yakasarudzwa. Kuti makanda kana achibata pike ave akarurama, kirasi yemutsara inosarudzwa 1 - 2 makirasi pasi pekirasi yetsvimbo.
Semuenzaniso, kana uri kushandisa tsvimbo yeGrade 8, mutsetse weGrade 6 uchaita. Kazhinji shandisa iyo inonzi "musoro wekupfura". Iyi itambo ine muviri mupfupi uye unorema. Inoshandiswa kukanda kwakaringana kwezviredzo zvakakura. Paunenge uchishandisa tambo yakadaro, tsvimbo inofanira kunge yakasimba zvakakwana. Uyewo nuance inokosha ichava iyo inosungirwa kushandiswa kwevhu rine urefu husingapfuuri kureba kwetsvimbo. Zvinonyanya kukosha kushandisa simbi yesimbi. Kurwiswa kwechirauro kunowanzoitika kubva pamusoro kana pike inomedza iyo yose. Kana iwe ukaregeredza simbi yesimbi, ipapo kucheka kwebhati uye kubuda kwepike kunovimbiswa.
Fly fishing rehure dzepike
Iwo mabheti makuru ekubata pike achave mahova uye nhunzi. Kana zvichidikanwa, mubati wehove anogona kugadzira mabheti aya ari ega kana kutenga muchitoro, sezvo ikozvino kune zvakawanda zvingasarudzwa zvekuravira kwese uye ruvara.
Nhunzi papike, hova
Kusarudzwa kwakakodzera kwenhunzi inzira ine mutoro, sezvo kubudirira kwese kwekubata hove kunoenderana nazvo. Kune hove yepike, kushandiswa kwemvura kunowanzoitika. Kuyerera kunotevedzera hove fry, tadpoles, matatya kana mbeva diki. Chirevo ichi chakanakira kukwezva hombe trophy pike.
Pike streamer
Musiyano uripo pakati pe streamer nenhunzi:
- Kunze, inonyanya kufanana nehove;
- maitiro echirauro mumvura anotevedzera chiito chaizvo, semuenzaniso, fry;
- sekutonga, iyo streamer haina ruvara rwakajeka.
Nhunzi zviredzo zvinotevedzera makonye kana zvipembenene. Vanogona kuva chero chimiro uye ruvara. Nhunzi dzakakamurwa kuita dzakaoma nekunyorova:
- Nhunzi dzakanyorova dzakagadzirirwa kunyanya kubata hove mumvura yakadzika. Yakagadzirwa kubva kune inorema zvinhu. Vane chimiro chemuviri mutete nenhamba shoma yebristles. Vanoratidzika sefry kana crustaceans ichangobva kuberekwa.
- Nhunzi dzakaoma dzakagadzirirwa kubata hove pamusoro pemvura. Nhunzi dzakafanana nemhando dzose dzetumbuyu. Yakagadzirwa kubva kune isiri-kunyura zvinhu.
Ndeupi ruvara chirauro chiri nani
Kusarudzwa kwemavara, sekutonga, kunoenderana nenguva yegore uye mamiriro ekunze. Mumvura inotonhora uye mumamiriro ekunze ane makore, orenji uye yero mavara ezviredzo achazviratidza zvakanyanya. Uye kana uchibata hove manheru, mavara machena kana akajeka akasvibira anonyatsokodzera. Kana mamiriro okunze akajeka, zviri nani kushandisa tsvuku tsvuku kana grey. Dema kana rima rakasvibirira rakanakisa kushandisa mukupisa.
Kubhururukira pike
Pike ndiyo inonyanya kudyiwa mhuka dzinenge dzose dzemvura. Fly hove, zvichiteerana, yepike inogona kuitwa munenge chero dhamu, dziva, dziva kana rwizi. Asi chimwe chinhu chakakosha chinofanira kufungwa nezvazvo. Sezvo kubata hove kuchizoitika pazviredzo zvinoshandiswa pamusoro pemvura kana pakadzika zvisina kudzika, zvinokwanisika kubata pike pakadzika isingasviki 2 metres.
Panzizi, nzvimbo dzinonyanya kuvimbiswa dzichava nzvimbo dzine reverse flow, whirlpools, mabhengi materu. Pamadziva asina kumira, chinhu chekutanga chekuita ndechekutsvaga pike mumaruva emvura kana snags. Iva nechokwadi chekuteerera kune mahwindo mumakwenzi emiti yepasi pemvura.
Iyo pike inosarudza nzvimbo dzekuvhima zvakanyatsonaka kuitira kuti irwise mhuka yayo nekubudirira kwakanyanya.
Nzira yekubata hove
Muredzi anopinda mumvura, oburitsa huwandu hwemutsara unodiwa kuti usvike kwainoda nzvimbo yehove, uye inokanda. Mushure mekutumira kwekutanga, makanda anotevera anoitwa nekuchinja kudiki kurudyi kana kuruboshwe. Mushure meizvi, muredzi anowedzera kureba kwetambo nemamita maviri uye anoita makanda, uyewo mushure mekutanga kutumira. Ipapo iwe unofanirwa kufambisa mamita mashoma pamhenderekedzo yegungwa uye zvakare ramba uchigadzira makanda.
Wiring inoshandiswa uchishandisa sarudzo yakapinza yetambo, inenge 30 cm pakusarudza. Pakati pemarebound, unofanirwa kumbomira 1 - 5 seconds. Nguva yekumbomira inoenderana nebasa rehove. Kana hove ichinyanya kuita zvishoma, zvinotora nguva yakareba kuti umbomira pakati pemarebounds.
Kana chirauro ichiteverwa nechikara, wiring haifaniri kumiswa. Wiring inofanira kuenderera mberi uye kugadzirira kurwisa kwechikara. Muchiitiko chekumira, hove inovimbiswa kurega kudzingirira.
Vhidhiyo: kubhururuka hove kune pike
Kubata hove mukufara kwayo hakusi kwakaderera kune dzimwe nzira dzekuredza. Mhando iyi inoonekwa seimwe yezvakanyanya kuoma, asi panguva imwechete imwe yeinonyanya kufadza. Nekubata hove kwega kwega kunouya kwakawanda uye kwakawanda ruzivo, izvo mune ramangwana zvichabatsira kuzadzisa kubatwa kwechinodiwa mukombe pane nhunzi kubata hove.