Inonhuhwirira Milkweed (Lactarius glyciosmus) mufananidzo uye tsananguro

Mikaka inonhuhwirira (Lactarius glyciosmus)

• Agaricus glyciosmus;
• Galorrheus glyciosmus;
• Lactic acidosis.

Milkweed inonhuhwirira (Lactarius glyciosmus) ihowa kubva kumhuri yeRussula.

Tsanangudzo yekunze yefungus

Muviri we fruiting we lactifer inonhuhwirira inomiririrwa ne cap uye stem. Iyo fungus ine lamellar hymenophore, mahwendefa ayo anoratidzirwa nekurongeka kazhinji uye kukora kudiki. Dzinomhanya dzichidzika padzinde, dzine ruvara rwenyama, dzimwe nguva dzichishanduka kuita pinkish kana greyish tint.

Kukura kwechivharo muhupamhi ndeye 3-6 cm. Iyo inoratidzirwa nechimiro checonvex, chinoshanduka nezera kusvika kupepetwa uye kugwadama, yepakati inova yakaora mwoyo mairi. Mune yakakura inonhuhwirira lactic caps, iyo kapu inova yakaita sefunnel, uye mupendero wayo unova wakaturika. Iyo ngowani yakafukidzwa neganda, iyo pamusoro payo yakafukidzwa nechiedza chinopenya, uye kusvika pakubata iyo yakaoma, pasina kana imwe chete inonamatira. Rudzi rweganda iri rinosiyana kubva kune lilac-grey uye ocher-grey kusvika kune pink-brown.

Ukobvu hwegumbo rehowa ndeye 0.5-1 cm, uye kureba kwayo kuduku, inenge 1 cm. Chimiro chayo chakasununguka, uye pamusoro pacho chinotsvedza kusvika pakubata. Rudzi rwezinde rinenge rakangofanana neheti, rinongoreruka zvishoma. Sezvo miviri inobereka yefungus inokura, dzinde rinova mhango.

Mushroom pulp inoratidzwa nechena ruvara, ine coconut kunhuhwirira, inonaka nyowani, asi inosiya inonhuhwirira aftertaste. Rudzi rwemukaka muto wakachena.

Mushroom spores inoratidzirwa ne ellipsoidal chimiro uye yakashongedzwa pamusoro, kirimu muvara.

Habitat uye fruiting nguva

Nguva ye fruiting yekunhuhwirira milkweed (Lactarius glyciosmus) inowira panguva kubva munaAugust kusvika munaOctober. Miti yemichero yefungus inokura pasi pebirches, mumasango akavhenganiswa uye anodonha. Kazhinji vanonhonga howa vanosangana navo pakati pemashizha akadonha.

Edibility

Hunhuhwirira milkweed (Lactarius glyciosmus) ndohumwe hwehowa hunogona kudyiwa. Inowanzoshandiswa mumhando yemunyu, pamwe chete nekunaka kwakanaka kwemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzendiro. Iyo haina hunhu hwekuravira, sekudaro, asi inosiya shure kwakapinza kweravira. Iine hwema hwekokonati hunofadza.

Mhando dzakafanana, maitiro akasiyana kubva kwavari

Pakati pemhando huru dzakafanana neiyo inonhuhwirira lactic, tinogona kutumidza:

- Milky papillary (Lactarius mammosus), umo ngowani ine tubercle ine inopinza muromo muchikamu chayo chepakati, uye zvakare ruvara rwakasviba.

– Yakasvava mukaka (Lactarius vietus). Izvo zviyero zvakati zvakati kurei, uye ngowani yakafukidzwa neanonamatira kuumbwa. Mahwendefa e hymenophore emukaka wakapera anosviba kana akuvadzwa, uye muto wemukaka unova grey kana uchinge waiswa mumhepo.