General tsananguro yechirwere
Urticaria chirwere cheganda remunhu muchimiro chemapundu, ayo ari kunyanya kusagadzikana mune zvakasikwa uye akafanana nemablisters anoonekwa mushure mekubata rukato.
Zvinonyanya kukonzera urticaria:
- yehunhu hunoshamisa - zvinokonzeresa zvekupisa, kwepanyama, kwemakemikari, zvemakanika, zvezvemishonga uye chikafu pamuviri wemunhu chinokonzera urticaria yerudzi urwu;
- endogenous hunhu - urticaria inoitika pakatarisana nezvakakonzerwa nezvirwere zvegwara remudumbu, chiropa, yepakati tsinga system uye dzimwe nhengo dzemukati.
- Uye zvakare, kurumwa kwenyuchi, nhunzi, maruva, jellyfish nekurumwa kwezvipembenene zveboka rekumwa ropa (midges, fleas, mosquito, mosquitoes) zvinogona kushanda sechikonzero cheurticaria.
Mhando dzeurticaria uye zviratidzo zvayo:
- 1 Acute fomu - iko kuoneka nekukurumidza uye kwakatsvuka kwemabhuru matsvuku echimiro chakatenderera, ane mumvuri wepakati pakati, uye kumucheto kwakatenderedzwa nemuganhu mutsvuku. Iwo mapundu anogona kukura pamwe chete, achiumba makuru akazvimba matsvuku matsvuku ayo anonhuwa uye anonhuwa zvakanyanya. Muchiitiko ichi, murwere anotora chill yakasimba uye inomuka zvakanyanya mukushisa. Ichi chiitiko chinonzi "nettle fever". Chaizvoizvo, mhoni dzinoonekwa padzinde, magaro, makumbo ekumusoro, asi mapundu anogona kukanganisa hutachiona hwemiromo, rurimi, nasopharynx nemarara, izvo zvinoita kuti murwere afeme uye adye.
Iyo yakaoma fomu yeurticaria haisi kungokurumidza kuoneka, asi nekukurumidza inonyangarika (mune rinenge awa nehafu, kashoma - mukati memazuva mashoma). Iyi fomu inoratidzika semhedzisiro yechikafu kana kusagadzikana kwezvinodhaka muchimiro chekudzivirira uye kupindura pakudya chikafu chine ma allergener, kuwedzerwa ropa, uye majekiseni. Uku ndiko kusiyanisa kweichi chimiro.
Kuwedzera pairi, ane atypical kosi yeakaoma chimiro urticaria. Kunozivikanwa kwaro ndiko kuoneka kweiyo yakareba (mutsara) kumhanyisa iyo isingarumidze. Mechanical kukuvara kune ganda kunoonekwa sechikonzero chekuonekwa.
Vashandi vezvekurapa vanorevawo kune yakaoma fomu yeurticaria seQuincke's edema kana hofori urticaria. Panzvimbo yechironda, ganda rinova rinopisa, rakakora, asi panguva imwechete rakasununguka. Iine chena ruvara, mune zvisingawanzoitika zviitiko - yakajeka pingi tint. Iyo mucous membranes uye iyo subcutaneous mafuta layer yetishu inokanganiswa. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kuchenesa nekupisa hazvipo, uye kuzvimba kunonyangarika mumaawa mashoma. Kudzokorora kwekuzvimba kunogoneka. Kana iyo urticaria iri mukati memarara, kudzipwa kana stenosis inogona kukura. Kana iyo edema iri munzvimbo yezvigadziko zveziso, ipapo kutsauka kweziso reziso kunogoneka, nekuda kwekuti chiono chinogona kuderera.
- 2 Dzokororo fomu isingaperi - chikonzero kuvapo mumuviri wezvirwere zvisingaperi zvinomuka nekuda kwetonillitis, caries, adnexitis. Zvikonzero zvinosanganisira kukanganiswa kweiyo gastrointestinal turakiti, chiropa, ura. Rash rinowanikwa muchimiro chekurwiswa uye harisi rakakura seyakanyanya fomu. Inogona kugara kwemavhiki, mwedzi kana kunyange makore. Zvinoperekedza zviratidzo: kushaya simba, kurwadza kwemajoini uye kurwadziwa nemusoro kwakanyanya, kuchenesa panzvimbo yemapundu, manyoka, kuda kurutsa, gag reflexes. Nekuenderera kwenguva refu kweurticaria, murwere anovhiringidzika huta hunobuda mukusarara nekuda kwekurwadziwa kwakasimba uye kunopfuurira uye kupisa.
- 3 Kuramba fomu papular - Chisingaperi mapundu inoshanduka kuita papular nhanho ye urticaria, mune maone mutsvuku kana brown. Chaizvoizvo, iro ganda remaoko mune iyo flexor-extensor zvikamu zvinokanganiswa. Vakadzi vanowanzoenda kubva kusingaperi urticaria kuenda papular urticaria.
- 4 Solar fomu - iwo mapundu anoonekwa panhengo dzakavhurika dzemuviri dzinoburitswa nemwaranzi yezuva. Ane mwaka mwaka hunhu. Chirwere ichi chinoenderera mberi muchirimo nemuzhizha apo zuva rinonyanya kushanda. Mapundu akadaro anoonekwa muvanhu vane chirwere chechiropa, avo vane hutachiona hwe porphyrin metabolism. Rudzi rweurticaria runonyanya kubata mukadzi pabonde.
Kudya kune hutano kumikoko
Kune mikoko, kiyi huru dzekupora kudya uye kudya (kunyangwe hazvo chirwere ichi chichikonzerwa nezvinhu zvepanyama). Nechikafu kana chemushonga urticaria, chigadzirwa kana chinodhaka chakakonzeresa kuti allergic reaction inofanira kusiiwa. Kudya kwakasiyana kunoiswa kune yega yega chikamu chezera.
Nheyo dzekutanga dzekudya kwemwana ane gore rimwe chete:
- Kana mwana akapihwa chirauro, saka panguva yekurwara inofanira kukanzurwa zvachose. Iwe unogona kumupa chikafu chete nemukaka wemukaka (zviri nani kusarudza hypoallergenic) kana nemukaka waamai, uyo anofanirwa kutevedzera kudya.
- Kana mwana achidya chikafu chakazara che "vakuru" (kanokwana 4-5 nguva), saka pakudya kwemanheru zvakakodzera kupa fomura yemucheche kana mukaka wemukaka.
- Munguva yekurwara, mwana anorambidzwa kuwedzera zvigadzirwa zvekudya izvo zvitsva kumuviri wake (izvi zvinoshanda kunyange kune izvo zvigadzirwa izvo zvisiri allergic mazviri).
Kudya kunoteerwa nevana vakuru uye vakuru.
Saka, iwe unofanirwa kudya:
- nyama yakabikwa yakasviba (huku, tsuro, nyama yemombe);
- mbatatisi yakabikwa mumvura isina mafuta akapfeka;
- zviyo (gorosi, oatmeal, buckwheat, mupunga zvakakodzerwa) uye pasta;
- supu dzakabikwa pasina nyama muto uye pasina frying;
- isina-mafuta emukaka uye yakaviriswa zvigadzirwa zvemukaka (zvichida pasina additives uye fillers);
- yakabikwa, yakabikwa kana yakabikwa miriwo;
- zviyo zvakakwana, chingwa che rye, ne bran uye kudyara;
- miriwo: lettuce, parsley, dhiri;
- tii (zvirinani kwete shuga kana neakawedzera fructose, kwete hazvo michero tii);
- oiri yemiriwo;
- kuki mabhisikiti.
Sezvo kumhanyisa kuchipfuura, zvimwe zvekudya zvinogona kuwedzerwa kuchikafu, asi nenzira iyi: tanga wawedzera girini uye yero miriwo nemichero, ipapo unogona kuwedzera ruvara rweorenji, uye kumagumo iwe unofanirwa kuwedzera michero mitsvuku nemiriwo. Iri ndiro danho rekutanga. Padanho repiri, murwere anogona kupihwa hove dzakabikwa, hanyanisi (nyowani), majisi achangobva kugadzirwa, chingwa chena, michero purees uye compotes.
Chinyakare mushonga we urticaria:
- 1 iwe unofanirwa kuzodza iwo mapundu neSt John's wort mafuta;
- 2 inwa decoctions kubva patambo, chamomil, burdock midzi, oak bark, oak bark, iwe unogona zvakare kutora ekugeza ekurapa nawo (zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti zvakakanganiswa nzvimbo dzeganda dzinonyanya kunetseka, saka tembiricha yemvura haifanire kunge yakakwira);
- 3 mangwanani oga oga inwa kuiswa kwemashizha akaomeswa emuti;
- 4 usati wadya (hafu yeawa), tora kiyipuniki yeiyo celery midzi muto (muto unofanirwa kutsva).
Chikafu chine njodzi uye chinokuvadza cheurticaria
Kubvisa pane chikafu:
- hove dzegungwa;
- ndiro uye zvigadzirwa zvekudya zvine zvinowedzera zvekudya, dhayi, thickeners, "E" kodhi, zvinonhuwirira;
- mazai;
- nzungu;
- chokoreti;
- michero mitsvuku nemidzi;
- zvinonhuwira nezvinonhuwira;
- zvinotapira soda uye zvinwiwa zvinodhaka;
- uchi nezvibereko zvayo (propolis, wax, royal jelly);
- hove (haugone kudya svondo rekutanga mushure mekumhanyisa, ipapo unogona kuisa zvishoma nezvishoma mukushandisa, asi chete hove dzemhando dzakakora-mafuta uye dzakapisa, unogona zvakare kufashaira).
Deredza mwero wezvinotapira, zvine starchy uye zvine munyu zvekudya.
Chenjerera!
Iwo manejimendi haatarisiri chero kuyedza kwekushandisa ruzivo rwunopihwa, uye haivimbise kuti harukuvadze iwe pachezvako. Izvo zvinhu hazvigone kushandiswa kupa mushonga uye kugadzirisa chirwere. Nguva dzose bvunza chiremba wako wezvechiremba!