Chipembere chimwe chezvipembenene zvinosveta ropa, zvipembenene zvinoshandisa miromo yazvo kuruma kana “kuruma” mhuka dzadzo. Kuruma uku kunozivikanwa kuti kunorwadza. Kashoma allergic reactions ne edema, urticaria kana kunyange anaphylactic shock zvinogoneka.

The gadfly ipembenene iri chikamu chemhuri yeArthropod inosveta ropa. Inhunzi hombe, ine ruvara rwakasvibira, rudzi rwayo rwunonyanya kuzivikanwa rwuri nhunzi yemombe uye iyo hadzi chete, hematophagous, inorwisa dzimwe mhuka dzinoyamwisa uyewo vanhu nokuruma nekuyamwa. .

“Chipembenene chinoshandisa miromo yacho” kuruma “mhuka yadzinenge yadya,” anotsanangura kudaro chiremba wezvezvirwere anonzi Dr. Catherine Quequet. Kutenda kune mandibles ayo, inobvarura ganda ichibvumira kutorwa kwemusanganiswa unoumbwa nematehwe tsvina, ropa uye lymph. Kuumbwa kweronda kunotevera nekugadzirwa kwegoko ".

Kusiyana nenyuchi nenyuchi dzinoruma chete kana dzichinge dzarwiswa, nhunzi "inoruma" kungodya chete.

"Hadzi chete ndiyo inorwisa vanhu, asiwo mhuka dzinoyamwisa (mhou, mabhiza ...), kuitira kuti mazai ayo asvike. Mukadzi anokwezvwa nezvinhu zveruvara rwakasviba uye kuburitsa kabhoni dhayimoni panguva yezviitiko zvevanhu, semuenzaniso, sekucheka, kucheka kana kusakura kwemuchina ”. Kudivi rake, mukono unoguta kudya nekita.

Zviratidzo zvakajairika

Zviratidzo zvekurumwa nebhiza marwadzo akapinza uye kuzvimba kwenzvimbo: nemamwe mazwi, gwapa dzvuku rinoumbwa pakuruma. Ganda rinowanzozvimbawo.

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kurumwa nebhiza hakuzokonzeri zviratidzo zvakawanda. Vachaenda vega mushure memaawa mashoma.

Rarer kesi

Kunyanya kashoma, kurumwa nebhiza kunogonawo kukonzera zvakanyanya kana kushoma allergic reaction. “Zvinhu zvinoumba mate emhungu zvinokosha. Vanoita kuti zvikwanisike kuti anesthetize nzvimbo yakaruma, kuva nevasodilating uye anti-aggregating chiito. Pamusoro pezvo, kune zvinokonzeresa, zvimwe zvacho zvinogona kutsanangura maitiro emuchinjika allergies bhiza-wasps kana wasp-mosquito-horsfly ”.

Kashoma allergic reactions ne edema, urticaria kana kunyange anaphylactic shock zvinogoneka. "Muchiitiko chekupedzisira, idambudziko chairo rinoda kufonera SAMU uye nekukasira kubaya jekiseni readrenaline kuburikidza neauto-injector pen. Usambofa wakananga kukamuri yekukurumidzira asi isa munhu kuzorora uye kufonera 15 ”.

Hapana chaiyo desensitization yebhiza.

Disinfecting nzvimbo yakakanganiswa

Muchiitiko chekurumwa, reflex yekutanga kuve nayo ndeyekuuraya utachiona nzvimbo yakakanganiswa nedoro compress. Kana iwe usina imwe newe, unogona kusarudza kushandiswa kweHexamidine (Biseptine kana Hexomedine) kana panguva ino kuchenesa chironda chacho nemvura nesipo pasina zvinonhuwira. "Muchiitiko chekusawirirana pakati pemaitiro kana zviratidzo zvakabatana, unogona kubvunza chiremba anogona kupa topical corticosteroids kana zvichidikanwa."

Kutora antihistamines

Antihistamines inogona kutorwa sekuwedzera kuderedza itching uye edema yemunharaunda.

Yambiro: usazviita kana ukarumwa nebhiza

Iko kushandiswa kwema ice cubes kunofanirwa kudzivirirwa. “Ice cubes haifaniri kumboiswa pakurumwa ne<em>hymenoptera (nyuchi, nyuchi, majuru, nyuchi, nyuchi) kana kurumwa netupukanana tunosveta ropa (inda, tsikidzi, umhutu, nhuchi dzemabhiza, nezvimwewo) nokuti chando chinoomesa zvinhu zviri pamhepo. nzvimbo ".

Mafuta akakosha anoodzwa mwoyo zvakanyanya "nekuda kweallergic njodzi, kunyanya paganda rakaputika". 

Nhunzi dzakaita seganda rakanyorova. Heano mamwe matipi ekuti usarumwe:

• Mushure mekushambira, zvinokurudzirwa kuoma nekukurumidza kuti udzivise kuvakwezva,
• Dzivisa zvipfeko zvisina kusimba,
• Favour zvipfeko zvine mavara akajeka,
• Shandisa zvinodzinga zvipembenene “uchiziva kuti hapana mishonga chaiyo yenhunzi. Tinofanirawo kungwarira kuti tisachetura vana nezvinhu izvi ”.