Nzira yekubata chirauro mhenyu pasina tsvimbo yekubata hove: muzhizha, munguva yechando, sei kuchengetedza mhenyu

Mhedzisiro yekuredza inotsamira pazvinhu zvakawanda zvinokanganisa zvakananga kana zvisina kunanga maitiro ekuredza. Kutanga, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza kuti chii, chine runyararo kana chikara, icho chinofanirwa kuvhima. Panyaya iyi, sarudzo yemhando yegiya inoitwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, hatifanire kukanganwa kuti giya rekuvhima rinofanirwa kuraswa nekukurumidza, sekunge risingavimbisi. Uyezve, kushandiswa kwavo kunogona kuteverwa nechirango chekutonga nenzira yefaindi. Hove dzinodya dzimwe mhuka dzinosiyana nehove dzine runyararo pakuti dzinodya zvokudya zvemhuka chete. Kumupa pizi, chibage, zviyo zvakasiyana-siyana, nezvimwewo hazvina maturo zvachose. Hwaro hwekudya kwehove dzinodya marudzi ese ehove, saka kunyanya kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kune ichi chokwadi. Kuredza chikara ndiko kunonyanya kushanda kana kukapihwa hove mhenyu kana, sekudanwa kwazvinoitwa, raramo sechirauro. Asi chokutanga unofanira kumubata.

Chiredzo chipi chiri nani

Sekureva kwevamwe vabati vehove, chikara chinoda kutora chirauro chinenge chabatwa mudhamu rimwe chete. Zvakanaka, uye kana zvisingaite kushandisa chirauro kubva mudura iri? Zvino chii? Zvinoitika kuti hazvina musoro kuenda kunobata hove zvachose. Uye iyi ndiyo apo chimwe chikamu chevabati vehove vanoshandisa noushingi hove yechirauro inobatwa mune imwe dhamu, uyezve, inobudirira zvikuru. Kutaura zvazviri, chikara chinokwezva nekuonekwa kwehove, maitiro ayo mumvura uye kunhuhwirira kwayo.

Sechirauro mhenyu, zvinotenderwa kushandisa hove diki yemhando ipi neipi isingarambidzwe kubata. Inonyanya kushandiswa: roach, bleak, dace, mustard, pamwe chete nekapu duku.

Crucian carp inoonekwa sehove yakasimba kwazvo, saka inoramba ichishanda pane hoko iyo yakareba kwazvo, ichikwezva chikara. Mukuwedzera, ndiyo hove dzakawanda kwazvo mumadhamu edu. Inogona kuwanwa umo marudzi mazhinji ehove asingatongogoni kurarama. Naizvozvo, vazhinji vanoredza vanosarudza kuona carp pachiredzo sechiredzo mhenyu.

Rarama saizi yechirauro

Chiredzo mhenyu chinosarudzwa zvichienderana nekukura kwevanhu vari kufanirwa kubatwa. Iyo hove yakakura, yakakura iyo chirauro mhenyu inogona kuva.

perch hove

Kana isina hombe hombe yakabatwa, saka fry ichaenda sechiredzo mhenyu, iyo inofarira kuve pane isina kudzika, padyo nemahombekombe. Perch hombe inofarira chirauro chikuru mhenyu. Sezvo mutemo, hombe hombe inobatwa pane chirauro mhenyu, inosvika 10 masendimita muhukuru.

Rarama chirauro uchiredza pike

Grass pike inonyanya kubatwa pahove duku kubva pahukuru kubva pa8 kusvika ku12 centimita. Panguva imwecheteyo, anogona kutora chirauro chakakura, asi haakwanise kumedza, saka kurumwa kwakadaro kunoonekwa sekusina basa uye kunoperekedzwa nekuungana. Kana ukaronga kubata trophy pike, ipapo chirauro chinorarama chinofanira kuva chehukuru hwakakodzera. Pike ichakwanisa kurwisa chinhu chisingagoni kukwana mumuromo mayo, uye muromo wepike hausi muduku. Chimiro chekuruma kwepike chinokanganiswawo nenguva iyo ine shanduko yemeno. Vakawanda vanopikisa kuti panguva iyi pike inorega kudya zvachose. Muchokwadi, izvi hazvisi izvo uye pike inongoshandura kune zvinhu zvekudya izvo zviduku muhukuru.

Kubata hove dzezander uye bersh

Vakawanda vanotenda kuti pike perch inofarira zviredzo zviduku, zvisingasviki masendimita gumi muhukuru. Zvinoenderana nezvimwe zvirevo, pike perch yakabatwa pane chirauro mhenyu, inosvika 15 masendimita muhukuru. Sezvo mutemo, izvi zvaive zvienzaniso zvakakura, kurwisana kwacho kwaiperekedzwa ne adrenaline rush.

Kubata catfish

Sezvaunoziva, uyu mumiririri mukuru wemvura yakachena. Panyaya iyi, dzimwe nguva hove dzinorema kusvika 1 kilogram dzinodyarwa seredzo mhenyu. Sezvo catfish iri muvhimi wehusiku, ichafanirwa kubatwa husiku. Pasinei neizvi, catfish dzimwe nguva inobuda munzvimbo yayo yekuvanda kunyange masikati, asi izvi zviri kunze kwemutemo, asi kwete maitiro.

burbot hove

Burbot chikara chisingarambe chero chirauro mhenyu. Ichi chikara chehusiku chisingaronge chikafu uye chinorwisa chero chirauro mhenyu chinopinda munzira yayo. Panguva imwecheteyo, burbot hove ine maitiro ayo. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti burbot inoonekwa sehove inoda kutonhora uye zviri nani kuibata munguva yechando.

Asp hove

Asp chikara chinodya fry, saka, kuti uibate, unofanirwa kutora chirauro mhenyu, kubva pa3 kusvika ku8 centimita kureba. Chiredzo chakanyanya kukodzera kubata asp hachina rima.

Panyaya iyi, tinogona kugumisa kuti kukura kwemuromo wehove, ndiko kukura kwechirauro chinoshandiswa kubata hove dzemhuka.

Nzira dzekubata chirauro mhenyu muzhizha

Nerubatsiro rwebhangi

Nzira iri nyore asi inoshanda kwazvo yekubata chirauro muzhizha ndeye kushandisa 3-litre chirongo chine chivharo. Nokuda kweizvi, unoda:

• Gomba rinochekwa muvharo repurasitiki, rinoyera 2 × 2 centimita.
• Zvimedu zvechingwa zvinoiswa muhari.
• Chirongo chakavharwa zvakasimba nechivharo.
• Kuzadzwa nemvura.
• Tambo yakasungirirwa pamutsipa wegaba.
• Bhengi rinokandwa mumvura.
• Mushure meizvi, nzvimbo iyi inofanira kusiiwa kuitira kuti irege kunyevera hove.

Muinenge awa munokwanisa kuuya kuzobvunza. Kana chirongo chisina kukandwa kure, zvino zvinokwanisika kuziva kubva kumahombekombe kana kune fry muhari, sezvo chirongo chiri pachena. Yakadzika zvakare haifanirwe kukandwa, nekuti fry inofarira kugara padyo nemahombekombe uye pakadzika pasi.

Nebhodhoro repurasitiki

Kubva mupurasitiki, ingangoita 5 litre bhodhoro, unogona kugadzira musungo unoshanda. Mukuwedzera, bhodhoro repurasitiki rine unhu huri nani kupfuura 3-litita chirongo: kutanga, haiputsi, uye chechipiri, yakanyanya kureruka. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unofanirwa kunge uine:

• Bhodhoro rine simba rinosvika 5 litres.
• Banga.
• Tambo yakakodzera.
• Post.

Kugadzira tekinoroji

• Chikamu chepamusoro chebhodhoro nemutsipa chinogurwa pamwero wekuti bhodhoro rinotetepa.
• Chikamu chakachekwa chinopindurwa chopinzwa mubhodhoro negotsi mukati.
• Makomba anoda kuitwa akatenderedza perimeter yebhodhoro, semuenzaniso, nesimbi yekusimbisa. Izvo zvinodiwa kuita maburi muchikamu chakachekwa. Muchidimbu, bhodhoro rose rinofanira kuva nemakomba, uye mamwe maburi, zviri nani.
• Uchishandisa waya, unofanirwa kubatanidza zvakachengeteka chikamu chakachekwa chakaiswa mubhodhoro, uye zvakare batanidza tambo ine mutoro kubhodhoro, sezvo bhodhoro repurasitiki risinganyure pasina mutoro.

Mukupedzisa, zvinosara chete kukanda musungo uyu mumvura uye kumirira kwechinguva.

Mvura inopinda mubhodhoro repurasitiki zvishoma nezvishoma inotanga kugeza chirauro kubva mubhodhoro. Somugumisiro weizvi, kunhuhwirira kwake kunotanga kukwezva hove duku inopinda mukati mebhodhoro kuburikidza nemutsipa, iyo inotungamirirwa mukati. Iyo yakagadzirwa ndeyekuti hove inopinda mukati haigone kubuda. Nokudaro, chigadzirwa chakadaro chinogona kusara kwenguva yakareba.

Nerubatsiro rwemhungu

Dandemutande chinhu chakakosha kubata hove, chinosanganisira sikweya mesh yakatambanudzwa muskweya simbi kana furemu yemapuranga ine sag diki. Iyi tambo, nerubatsiro rwetambo dzakasimba, inosungirirwa padanda refu, iyo spider inodzika mumvura. Sezvo mutemo, chirauro chinosungirirwa pakati pemambure, iyo inounganidza hove munzvimbo ino. Dambudziko chete nderekuti iwe unozoda yakanaka mesh net kuti ubate chirauro mhenyu.

Pamusoro kana muzzle

Parizvino, inoonekwa seyakarambidzwa kubata uye inoratidzika sebhodhoro repurasitiki, ine mutsipa wakagurwa uye mutsipa uyu wakagadziriswa mukati. Misiyano chete ndeyokuti kumusoro kana muzzle, sezvainodanwawo, yakakura kana ichienzaniswa nebhodhoro repurasitiki. Inogadzirwa nematavi emikonachando kana kuti yakarukwa neshinda yakasimba. Pane zvivakwa zvakagadzirwa nesimbi waya. Iyi tambo ine hatch yakakosha yekuburitsa hove mairi. Kazhinji iyo yepamusoro yakaiswa kwenguva yakareba, asi yaigara ichiongororwa kuvapo kwehove.

Yakaiswa kusiri kure nemhenderekedzo yegungwa nenzira yekuti haina kunetsa kuitarisa. Kana iwe ukaita soro duku, zvino inogonawo kukandwa mumvura nerubatsiro rwetambo, uye ipapo, mushure mechinguva, ibudise kunze kwemvura uye uongorore kuvapo kwebheti mhenyu. Zvekare, iwe unofanirwa kuita tackle nenzira yekuti hove dzeimwe saizi dzinopinda kumusoro. Iva nechokwadi chekupa hatch duku kuitira kuti iwe uwane nyore kuwana hove.

Tulle, gauze, chidimbu chejira

Kana chirauro chipenyu chiri kudiwa nekukurumidza, asi hapana chekuchibata, saka iwe unogona kushandisa chidimbu chejira, senge gauze kana tulle, iyo inopfuura nyore mvura. Ichatora chikamu, kusvika ku 1 mita kureba uye kusvika ku 0,5 mita yakafara. Tsvimbo imwe inofanira kusungirirwa kumagumo mapfupi. Pamusoro pezvo, iwe unozodawo vabati vehove vakati wandei vanofanirwa kutora tambo iyi netsvimbo kubva kumativi akasiyana. Panguva imwecheteyo, chikamu chezasi chechikamu chemusha chinowira mumvura zvakaderera sezvinobvira, uye chikamu chepamusoro chinofanira kunge chiri pamvura. Unofanira kufamba wakananga kumahombekombe. Ichisvika kumahombekombe, chikamu chezasi chinokwira zvakanyanya pamusoro pemvura. Mushure mokunge mvura yapera, sarudza hove yehukuru hwakakodzera. Kana ukaedza, unogona kuzvibata nemunhu mumwe chete, asi zvinenge zvakaoma.

Kubata sei

Kupinda mumvura, unoda kuparadzira matanda kumativi uye kuita wading. Matanho asara anoitwa semunyaya yekutanga.

Netsvimbo yekuredza

Rarama chirauro, kunyanya kana pasina vabatsiri, zviri nani kubata netsvimbo yekuredza. Kuti uite izvi, iwe uchada tsvimbo pfupi, sezvo hove duku dzinofarira kugara kure nemhenderekedzo, pakadzika kudzika. Mutsara wehove wakasungirirwa kune tsvimbo yekubata hove, iyo iyo hoko diki uye chiedza, inonyungudika inoyerera inosungirirwa. Sink haifaniri kubatanidzwa. Zvishoma nezvishoma kunyura chirauro chinotanga kukwezva "trifle". Ukobvu hwetambo yehove ndeye 0,1-0,12 mm, iyo yakakwana zvakakwana kubata hove dzesaizi iyi.

Nhoroondo yekare

Vanhu vashoma vanoziva kuti hove yakaita sepluck inogara munzizi. Anorarama hupenyu hwakadaro zvekuti zvinonetsa kumubata, kunyanya nechirauro. Pangozi diki diki, inotonyura mujecha, ichisiya chikamu chemusoro chine maziso kunze kuti ione zvese zviri kuitika kumativi. Panguva imwecheteyo, kudzura kunogona kushanda sechiredzo chakanakisa mhenyu, sezvo inogona kunge iri pachiredzo kwenguva yakareba, ichiramba ichishanda. Kare, yakabatwa nenzira isina kujairika. Kuti vaite izvi, vakapinda mumvura yakadzika-muchiuno ndokutanga kufamba nekuyerera. Panguva imwecheteyo, pakutsikirira pasi, zvaive zvichibvira kuona kuti chimwe chinhu chiri kufamba pasi petsoka. Zviito zvinotevera zvakabikwa kusvika pakuti mushure mekuputika kwakapinza, jecha rakaputirwa nemichindwe uye rakakurumidza kuendeswa kumahombekombe, sekutonga, ichi chakanyanya kuwanikwa mujecha. Hove iyi chinhu chinodiwa chikafu chehove dzakawanda dzinodya.

Nzira dzekubata chirauro mhenyu munguva yechando

Kubata chirauro munguva yechando harisi basa riri nyore, asi dzimwe nguva rinonyanya kukosha.

Nerubatsiro rwebhangi

Nekubatsirwa kwegaba, sezvakangoita muzhizha, munguva yechando unogonawo kubata chirauro mhenyu. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti zviyero zvegomba zvinokubvumira kusvina 3 litita chirongo mukati maro. Uye zvakadaro, sarudzo yechipiri inonyanya kukodzera - iyi ibhodhoro repurasitiki rine makomba akawanda. Zviri nyore zvikuru kunyudza mumvura uye kuidhonza kubva mumvura, sezvo mvura inokurumidza kubuda mumudziyo kuburikidza nemakomba akawanda.

Nekubatsira kwechirafu

Kerkchief chinhu chakakosha kubata hove munguva yechando. Inonzi scarf nekuti ine chimiro chetriangular. Izvo hazvishande kumitambo, asi unogona kubata "zvinhu zvidiki" nazvo kana ukashandisa grid ine maseru madiki. Kuti ibudirire uye yakapusa application, zvinodikanwa kurova gomba rakadaro kuitira kuti sikavha inyudzwe nyore mumvura. Iyo tekiniki yekushandisa sikavha yakafanana neyeiyo skrini. Mukuita, iyi ndiyo imwe chete yekubata, iyo inosiyana chete muchimiro chayo.

Sikirini (TV)

Chidzitiro chinomiririra grid yakabatana nerectangle. Izvo zvakafanana hazvishande kune zvigadzirwa zvemitambo. Nheyo yekubata hove yakafanana neyechirafu, asi kuitira kutambanudza mambure, chivharo chehuni chinoshandiswa. Iyo dhizaini inosanganisirawo tambo iyo iyo skrini inodzikiswa mumvura uye yakadhonzwa kubva mumvura. Nomuzvarirwo, kubata chirauro munguva yechando kunoperekedzwa nehuwandu hwematambudziko aunofanira kujairana nawo.

Nekubatsirwa kwechikafu

Iyi inzira inobudirira yekubata hove chero nguva yegore, muzhizha uye munguva yechando.

Kuonekwa

Dhizaini yakafanana ine maviri arcs akabatana movably. Kana ma arcs ese akavhurwa, unowana denderedzwa rine dhayamita 1 kusvika 1,5 metres. Iyo furemu inogadzirwa newaya ine dhayamita ye8-10 mm. Mukati medenderedzwa pane gridi yakanaka-mesh yakagadziriswa parutivi rwedenderedzwa. Tambo inosungirirwa kumusoro kwearc. Panofanira kunge kune tambo mbiri dzakadaro, sezvo kune maviri arcs. Kureba kwetambo kunofanira kuva kwakadaro kuti tackle inogona kurara pasi pechidzitiro.

Tekiniki yekubata chirauro mhenyu pamacrackers

Usati watanga hurongwa, cracker inofanira kuvhurwa kuisa chirauro mairi. Iwe haugoni kuisa chete, asiwo kugadzirisa. Mushure maizvozvi, cracker inovhara uye inopinda mumvura. Asi zvisati zvaitika, unoda kurova gomba rehumwe hukuru. Apo cracker inonyura pasi uye tambo dzakasununguka, ichazarura. Usati waibudisa mumvura, unofanira kudhonza tambo dzose zvakasimba kuitira kuti cracker ivhare. Mushure mezvo, hove dzakabatwa hadzizoendi kupi zvako.

Kubata chirauro mhenyu netsvimbo

Nerubatsiro rwetsvimbo yekuredza yechando, unogona kubudirira kubata chirauro chekubata hove dzinodya. Muchiitiko ichi, kunyange perch duku ichaita. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kutora tsvimbo yekubata hove netambo yakaonda (0,08-0,1 mm) uye mormyshka duku, inorema kusvika 4 g. A dhiyabhorosi-mhando mormyshka achaita. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti dhizaini inonzwisisika inokwana yakaiswa pane hove tsvimbo.

Nzira yekuchengetedza chirauro mhenyu

Hazvina kukwana kubata chirauro mhenyu, iwe uchiri kuda kuichengetedza, izvo zvisiri nyore. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya kubata hove munguva yechando. Kana muzhizha chirauro chipenyu chinogona kubatwa uye pakarepo chikaiswa pahoko, ipapo munguva yechando iyi sarudzo inoonekwa seisina kuvimbisa. Saka!

Nzira yekuchengetedza chirauro muzhizha

Dambudziko rekuchengetedzwa kwechirauro mhenyu rinouya pasi kuti ripe nemamiriro ari padyo nemasikirwo. Basa guru nderokupa hove neokisijeni. Sezvo mutemo, pane nguva dzose okisijeni yakawanda mumvura inotonhora kupfuura mumvura inodziya. Naizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kugara uchichinja mvura inodziya kuti iite nyowani, inotorwa kubva mudura. Kana chirauro chipenyu chakabatwa zvakananga padziva, zvino zvakakwana kuti uiise mucheji duku uye ugoitumira mumvura. Muchiitiko ichi, unofanirwa kusarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera. Usasiya chirauro mhenyu munzvimbo dzinouya mwaranzi yezuva. Mhando zhinji dzehove hadzigoni kumira nazvo.

Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, kana kuchengetwa kwenguva refu kwechirauro mhenyu kuchidikanwa, zvinodikanwa kupa chigadziko chakakosha chine aerator inopa iyo inodiwa mwero weokisijeni mumvura.

Muchiitiko chekufambisa kwechinhambwe chakati wandei, kutarisirwa kunofanira kutorwa kuti mvura inogara ichitonhora. Kuti uite izvi, unogona kushandisa aizi yekugadzira kana kuomesa bhodhoro remvura uye woiisa mumudziyo une chirauro mhenyu.

Inofanirawo kuyeukwa kuti hove haibvumiri kuchinja kwekushisa. Nokudaro, hazvidiwi kuwedzera mvura inotonhora zvikuru. Izvo zvinodikanwa kutarisa tembiricha mumudziyo unochengeterwa chirauro mhenyu, uye edza kuwedzera mvura yekushisa kwakafanana.

Nzira yekuchengetedza chirauro mhenyu munguva yechando

Munguva yechando, zvinodikanwa kuve nechokwadi kuti mvura iri mumudziyo inochengeterwa chirauro mhenyu haina kuomesa. Uye saka, hapana akakosha matambudziko, kunze kwekunge pazvinenge zvichidikanwa kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kwenguva refu kwechirauro mhenyu. Ipapo basa nderekuzadza mvura neokisijeni.

In mhedziso

Sezvo mutemo, vazhinji vanobata hove havaredze chirauro mhenyu. Vanoitenga mumusika kana muzvitoro zvokuredza. Vanhu vanoita izvi nemaune vanoziva kuchengetedza chirauro chipenyu uye pasi pemamiriro api. Mazuvano, iwowo mukana wekuwana chekurarama nacho. Ivo havangoziva chete kuchengetedza chirauro mhenyu, asi zvakare vanoziva kuti zviri nani kuibata uye negiya ripi.

Kubata hove chinhu chinonakidza kune varume vazhinji. Pakubata hove, haugone kubata hove chete, asiwo zorora, pamwe nekutaura nevamwe varedzi. Semutemo, kupera kwevhiki kwega kwega, varume vazhinji vanoenda kuchando, vachitarisira kubata perch, roach, bream, uye zvakare hove dzinodya chirauro.

Mukupedzisa, ndinoda kuyeuchidza vose vanobata hove kuti kurarama kwechirauro kunoonekwa semhando isingagamuchirwi yekubata hove munyika dzakawanda dzeEurope, saka zvinorambidzwa pano. Kana kuti zvichida izvi zvakarurama, kunyanya mumamiriro edu ezvinhu, apo hove dzehove dziri kunyunguduka sechando chawa. Kwete vanhu vakuru chete vanobatwa, asiwo "vaduku" vanobatwa, izvo zvichiri kukura uye kukura.