Maitiro ekubatanidza uye kudyara muti wemusango
Usaora mwoyo kana, mushure mekutenga apuro muti seedling, mushure memakore mashomanana iwe unoona kuti une mhuka yemusango. Muti wemuapuro wemusango haubereki michero yakakura uye inotapira, asi chinhu chakanaka chemudzi wemidzi, saka hapana chikonzero chekurega pairi.
Kutanga, gadzirira girafu kune scion. Inofanira kunge iri yechidiki, yegore rebazi rine yakazara buds. Bvisa mashizha zvachose kubva kune workpiece. Yeuka kuti zvakakosha kuita nzira yacho, pasinei nerudzi rwayo, muchirimo.
Miti yemapuro yemusango inogona kuva hwaro hwebindu rakanaka
Heano mamwe maitiro ekudzivirira:
- cleavage. Dzvora muti wemusango kuitira kuti chete 60 cm yakakwirira hunde isara. Kuparadzanisa kumusoro kwemuti uye nokukurumidza kuisa bazi mukati maro. Putira zvinhu zvose nefirimu yezvokudya;
- zvemakwati. Cheka mutambo uye ita akati wandei 1 cm kucheka pamakwati ayo. Isa ma cuttings mukati mekucheka uye tepi iwo. Bata nzvimbo dzakavhurika nebindu pitch;
- lateral incision. Nzira yacho yakafanana neyekare, iyo chete incision inoitwa kwete pabark, asi padanda;
- copulation. Tora mapazi e scion uye rootstock akaenzana. Gurai mipendero yavo, gadzirisa uye gadzirisa;
- kubaiwa kweitsvo. Muchiitiko ichi, itsvo inoshandiswa panzvimbo yekucheka. Dzorera kumashure masendimita gumi kubva pamudzi wehuro, ita incision inenge 10 cm yakadzika uye chengetedza budhi mairi.
Unogona kusarudza chero nzira yaunoda. Zvose zvinoshanda zvakaenzana.
Nzira yekudyara muti wemuapuro wemusango
Kana uchidyara shiri dzemusango, tevera mirairo:
- Gadzirira gomba. Inofanira kuva yakakura ka1,5 pane inofungidzirwa bundu revhu rine rhizome. Nyatsochenesa gomba resora.
- Zadza gomba ne limestone, uye kana ivhu riine acidic, saka zvakare organic matter.
- Chera muti wemuapuro nebhora revhu. Yeuka, vhoriyamu ye rhizome inofanira kuva inenge hafu yehukuru hwekorona. Putira jira rakapfava pahunde usati wachera kudzivirira kukuvadza bark.
- Putira bhora revhu nemambure kana meteti. Kana uine chekufambisa chinhambwe, shea bundu nemapuranga. Benda mapazi makuru kuhunde usati watakura.
- Fambisa muti wacho kune imwe nzvimbo itsva, uise mugomba, uipwanye nevhu, tamp it zvakanaka uye uidwise.
- Tsigira muti nemasiteki. Panofanira kunge paine zvinenge zvitatu zvacho.
Kana kudonha kuchitonhora uye kwakaoma, ipapo shandura muchirimo. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zviri nani kuisirwa mukudonha.
Murimi asina ruzivo rwokuzviwanira angawana muitiro wokudyara nokuisa muapuro wakaoma. Zvisinei, nekufamba kwenguva, iwe uchawana kusungirirwa uye kunzwisisa kuti izvi hazvina kuoma.