General tsananguro yechirwere
Keratitis inzira yekuzvimba mu cornea yeziso iyo inogona kukonzerwa nehutachiona uye hutachiona (staphylococcus, streptococcus, herpes, flu, tuberculosis) kana kukuvara kwakasiyana siyana.
Nemhando, keratitis ndeiyi:
- zvepamusoro, umo iyo yepamusoro corneal layer inokanganiswa (inokonzerwa neconjunctivitis, blepharitis, dacryocystitis), mushure mekupora hapana matambudziko ekuona, mavanga haagare (sekungofanana nekeratitis yerudzi urwu inokuvadza chete corneal epithelium, inogona kuzvimutsiridza) ;
- yakadzika, mukati mayo mativi emukati emakona akakuvara, nekuda kwekuti maronda anogona kuramba aripo (achiratidzwa muchimiro chegore), kuona kwakanaka kunogona kuderera, kana pasina matanho ezvehutano anotorwa, ziso rinogona kukura.
Zvichienderana nemhando yekukuvara uye chinokonzera hutachiona, keratitis ndeyemhando dzinoverengeka:
- 1 kutapukirwa (kusanganisira herpetic keratitis). Chikonzero chehutachiona keratitis chinowanzo kuve herpes hutachiona kana adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis, iyo inoita senge inoenderana nechikosoro. Chikonzero cheherpetic keratitis ndiko kutaridzika kwehutachiona husingaperi mumatumbu emunhu (kunyanya, chiitiko ichi chinoonekwa kune vanhu vane hutachiona hwakaderera). Rudzi urwu rwekeratitis rwakaoma kurapa, kazhinji kune hutachiona hwakadzokororwa.
- 2 Gribkov (inoitika mushure mekurapa kwakashata kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye nekukuvara kune cornea yeziso yemhando dzakasiyana dzefungi). Rudzi urwu runoratidzwa nekurwadziwa kwakanyanya mumaziso uye kutsvuka kwavo.
- 3Bacterial (inonyanya kucherechedzwa kune vanhu vakapfeka malensi) - kana iwe ukasatevedzera mitemo yekushandisa lenzi uye kutyora mitemo yehutsanana, unogona kuunza Staphylococcus aureus muziso (nhamba yakakura kwazvo yehutachiona nayo). Zvakare, zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwekukuvara kune iyo cornea.
Zviratidzo zvakajairika zvekeratitis:
- kutsvuka kwekona yeziso;
- kubvarura maziso;
- iyo corneal layer inova inosemesa;
- infiltrate kana zvidiki maronda anoonekwa mukonora;
- kutya chiedza;
- kurwadziwa muziso rakakuvara (rine hutachiona);
- kugara uchinzwa kwechinhu chekune imwe nyika (kana kune manzwiro ekuti ziso rakafukidzwa nejecha);
- kusagadzikana muziso;
- kuora kwemaonero kunogoneka;
- Iko kune kudzvinyirira kwetenderedzwa tsandanyama, iyo inokonzeresa kuvhara kwakapinza kweiyo eyelid (muchimiro chekupenga);
- kurwadziwa nemusoro kubva kudivi uko ziso rinorwadza riripo (zvisingawanzoitika).
Zvigadzirwa zvinobatsira zve keratitis
Basa rakakosha pakurapa keratitis kunoitwa nekuteerera kune isina carbohydrate chikafu. Zvigadzirwa zvine polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega-3 uye 6), calcium, mavitamini B uye C zvinokurudzirwa kudyiwa.
Chikafu chakakosha uye chakakosha pakupora nekukurumidza chinosanganisira: hove dzegungwa, hove, parsley, karoti, kabichi, miriwo yese ine mashizha, chibage, radishes, bhero mhiripiri, magaka, michero yemuchero, maapuro, apurikoti, huchi, chingwa che rye uye zviyo zvese zvezviyo , nzungu uye mhodzi, huchi, maapurikoti akaomeswa, mafuta emiriwo, utachiona hwegorosi, rye, yogati.
Chinyakare mushonga wekeratitis:
- Kabichi uye jisi remagaka zvinobatsira kubvisa kuzvimba. Usiku, unofanirwa kugadzira mafuta, uye masikati unwe magirazi matatu eiyi kana iyo muto (unogona kusarudza, unogona neimwe nzira - zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa kuravira).
- Sunga maapuro akachekwa, magaka, mbatatisi, matipipi akasanganiswa nemazai machena.
- Inobvisa kuzvimba uye kunwa tii zvakanaka. Yakachena cotton swabs (discs) inofanirwa kunyoroveswa nemvura yetii kana matsva tii mashizha anofanirwa kuputirwa mumucheka wakachena uye woiswa panzvimbo inorwadza, yasara kwemaawa akati wandei.
- Uchi hwakasanganiswa nesulfonamides hunoshandiswa seyizoro.
- Corneal ulcers inorapwa zvakanaka nechizoro chakagadzirwa kubva mueucalyptus muto uye uchi.
- Mafuta akakosha uye mavitamini akagadzirwa kubva kumagamusi akakodzera kurwisa utachiona.
- Iwe unofanirwa kushambidza maziso ako nema decoctions emufurakisi mbeu, mallow uye mapainain mashizha, hernia, elderberry uye raspberry maruva, calendula, eyebright, cornflower petals.
- Kuti udzore acuity ekuona, iwe unofanirwa kunwa rosehip decoction. Tora hafu yegirazi yemuto mangwanani uye usati warara pane isina chinhu mudumbu. Mukubika, iwe unoda supuni yemichero pasi ine mbeu uye mazana maviri emamirilita emvura inodzika. Isa zvese mu thermos kweawa imwe, wobva waisefa, woisa pamoto, wedzera huwandu hunodiwa hwemvura, kuitira kuti kazhinji uwane girazi remuto (kureva, huwandu hwemvura).
- Viga maziso ako nedonhwe remvura yakanyoroveswa huchi. Kugadzirira madonhwe, iwe unofanirwa kuisa huchi hushoma mugirazi uye woisa muhombodo nemvura inopisa, kana zvichidikanwa, wirisa mvura. Iwe haufanire kumbofashaidza nekubika huchi, zvikasadaro mushonga unozoshanduka kuita chepfu. Mune ziso rega rega, isa donhwe reuchi hwakanyungudutswa mangwanani nemanheru.
Iyo nzira inozivikanwa yekurapa yaunoda kana yavo yakaoma inofanirwa kuiswa kusvikira iko kujeka, maronda, corneal roughness uye zvimwe zvese zviratidzo zvapera (iyo yakanaka mhedzisiro, hongu, inopihwa nehurongwa hwakazara, kusanganisira kudya, kutora mishonga uye mavhitaminzi, kugadzira kumanikidza uye mafuta ekuzora, kushandiswa kwemadonhwe eziso nemafuta).
Mushure mekudzoreredzwa kwekonnea kwapfuura, zvakafanira kuenderera mberi nekurapwa kweanenge mavhiki maviri kuitira kuti pasazodzokazve. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti hutsvuku hunogona kuenda, asi utachiona, hutachiona kana fungus hazvina kutsakatika kusvika kumagumo.
Chikafu chine njodzi uye chinokuvadza chekeratitis
- chikafu chizere nemakhahydrates;
- chikafu chine starch yakawanda;
- Chingwa chena;
- zviyo zvakanatswa;
- zvinotapira (mapundu, zvihwitsi, majamu);
- zvine mafuta zvakanyanya, chikafu chine munyu;
- mwaka, sosi, marinades (kunyanya chitoro-chakatengwa);
- yakanyatsobikwa tii nekofi.
Panguva yekurapa keratitis, unofanirwa kusiya zvachose mazai uye nyama ndiro.
Chenjerera!
Iwo manejimendi haatarisiri chero kuyedza kwekushandisa ruzivo rwunopihwa, uye haivimbise kuti harukuvadze iwe pachezvako. Izvo zvinhu hazvigone kushandiswa kupa mushonga uye kugadzirisa chirwere. Nguva dzose bvunza chiremba wako wezvechiremba!