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Laser kuona kururamisa kuvhiyiwa inzira inokurumidza inoitwa pasi peanesthesia yemunharaunda. Hapana chikonzero cheanesthesia, iyo inenge iri mutoro mukuru pamuviri pane kuvhiyiwa pachako. Madonhwe eanesthetic akaiswa muziso anobvisa marwadzo ekunzwa panguva yekurapa kwelaser uye anoshandiswa zvisinei nenzira yakasarudzwa yekuona kugadzirisa.
Sei anesthesia isingashandisi panguva yekugadziriswa kwekuona kwelaser?
Narcosis, kureva general anesthesia, inoisa murwere kurara uye inobvisa marwadzo ane chokuita nekuvhiyiwa. Kunyange ichishanda, inouya nenjodzi yemhedzisiro. Musoro wemusoro, kusvotwa, kurutsa, kukotsira uye kusagadzikana kwese kunogona kuitika mushure mekuita kunoitwa pasi peanesthesia.
Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, kunewo matambudziko mushure meanesthesia. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mukuwedzera kune zvakajairwa contraindications kune Laser hutano kururamisa, zvimwe zvirambidzo zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa pakupa anesthesia. Matambudziko mushure mekuita anesthesia zvinowanzoitika kuvanhu vane pfari, kutadza kufema zvakanaka wakarara, BP, kufutisa, chirwere cheshuga uye pakati pevanoputa fodya. Uyezve, nguva yakawedzerwa inofanira kugoverwa yekuiswa kweanesthesia uye kupora mushure mekuita, izvo zvingawedzera nzira yekugadzirisa maonero e laser.
Laser kuona kururamisa kunosanganisira kupindira nechimiro che cornea - epithelium yakarerekera (munyaya yeReLEx Smile nzira inongoiswa chete) uye ipapo cornea inofananidzwa. Iko kuumbwa chaiko kwechikamu ichi chenhengo yechiratidzo hakutore masekondi gumi nemaviri, uye maitiro ese anowanzo kutora kubva pahafu yeawa kusvika paawa. Pamusana pezvinhu zvose izvi, anesthesia haigoneki, uye anesthesia yemunharaunda nemadonhwe yakakwana.
Verenga zvakare: Laser kuona kururamisa - mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa
Contraindications kune anesthesia yemunharaunda
Ramba uchifunga kuti kunyange zvazvo anesthesia yemunharaunda yakachengeteka kupfuura anesthesia, inogona kunge isingagamuchirwi nguva dzose. Izvi zvinoshanda kune vanhu vane allergies kune chero zvigadzirwa zvirimo anesthetic inodonha. Chiremba anofanirwa kuziviswa nezvezvinogoneka zvekusagadzikana kuitira kuti asaonekwe kune anaphylactic shock.
Ko anesthesia yemunharaunda inoitwa sei?
Local anesthesia inoshandiswa pamberi pelaser vision correction inosanganisira kuisa madonhwe eanesthetic mu conjunctival sac. Anopiwa kumurwere paanovata panzvimbo yakatarwa muimba yokuvhiyiwa. Zvadaro mirira kuti anesthetic itange kushanda. Ipapo chiremba anoregedza maziso nekugara uye anoenderera kune kurapwa kwakakodzera.
W nzira yekuvhiya laser hapana marwadzo. Kubata chete kunoonekwa, uye chikuru chinokonzera kusagadzikana chinogona kunge chiri chokwadi chekuvhiringidza mukati meziso. Kubwaira kunodzivirirwa nekugara kwemaziso kunobata maziso panzvimbo uye kunoita kuti chiremba anovhiya ashande.
Chiremba anovhiya anowana mukana kune cornea nekuparadzanisa epithelial flap kana kuicheka. Muchikamu chechipiri chekuvhiyiwa, iyo pre-programmed laser inoumba cornea uye murwere anotarisa panzvimbo yakaratidzwa. Pamusana pekuti haasi pasi peanesthesia, anogona kutevera mirairo yechiremba. Mushure mekugadziriswa kwechikanganiso, mhedzisiro yeanesthetic inopera zvishoma nezvishoma.
Tarisa kuti mhedzisiro yekugadziriswa kwelaser kuona inotora nguva yakareba sei.
Laser kuona kururamisa - chii chinoitika mushure mekuita?
Kwemazuva 2-3 mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwelaser vision correction, panogona kunge paine marwadzo, ayo anorerutswa neyakajairwa mishonga yemishonga. Munyaya yeanesthesia, kunze kweakajairika postoperative zvirwere (photophobia, kunzwa kwejecha pasi pemaziso, kukurumidza kuneta kwemaziso, kushanduka kwekupinza), mukana wekuwedzera mhedzisiro inofanirwa kuverengerwa.
Tsvaga kuti matambudziko ekugadziriswa kwelaser kuona angave api.