Measles chirwere chinokonzerwa neutachiona. Inowanzotanga nechando chiri nyore, chinoteverwa nechikosoro uye kutsamwa kweziso. Mushure memazuva mashoma, fivha inokwira uye zvigamba zvitsvuku, kana mapundu, anotanga kuoneka kumeso uye kupararira muviri wese.

Kunyange pasina matambudziko, gwirikwiti rinorwadza kutakura nekuti pane kusagadzikana uye kuneta kukuru. Murwere anogona kunge asina simba rekumuka pamubhedha kweinenge vhiki.

Hapana mushonga wakanangana nehutachiona hwegwirikwiti uye vanhu vazhinji vanopora mukati memavhiki maviri kusvika matatu asi vanogona kuramba vakaneta kwemavhiki akati kuti.

Muna 1980, kubaiwa majekiseni kusati kwapararira, nhamba yenzufu negwirikwiti yakafungidzirwa kuva mamiriyoni 2,6 pagore munyika yose. MuFrance, pakanga paine nyaya dzinopfuura 600 gore rega rega.

Measles chirwere chinozivikanwika nekudaro chave chekumanikidzirwa muFrance.

Kudzivirira gwirikwiti kunosungirwa kuvana vose vanozvarwa musi waNdira 1, 2018.

Vanhu vakazvarwa kubva muna 1980 vanofanirwa kunge vakagamuchira huwandu hwemadhizi maviri emushonga wekudzivirira (nguva shoma yemwedzi mumwe pakati pemadhizi maviri), zvisinei nenhoroondo yechimwe chezvirwere zvitatu.

Vacheche nevana:

• 1 dose pazera remwedzi gumi nemaviri;
• 1 dose pakati pemwedzi gumi nematanhatu negumi nemasere.

Muvacheche vakazvarwa kubva muna Ndira 1, 2018, kubayiwa gwirikwiti kunosungirwa.

Vanhu vakazvarwa kubva muna 1980 uye vane makore angangoita mwedzi gumi nemaviri:

2 doses nekunonoka kunonoka kwemwedzi mumwe pakati peiyo 2 doses.

Measles zvakare inokonzeresa mhando yeamnesia mu immune system inoparadza maseru endangariro uye inoita kuti varwere vatambudzike zvakare kuzvirwere zvavaive nazvo kare.

Matambudziko kubva kugwirikwiti kana utachiona hwechipiri akajairika (anenge 1 muvanhu vatanhatu). Varwere vanogona kuzopa mune parallel otitis kana laryngitis.

Zvimiro zvakakomba zvikuru zvokuwedzera mabayo uye encephalitis (kuzvimba kwouropi), izvo zvinogona kusiya kukuvara kwakakomba kwetsinga kana kutungamirira kurufu. Kuiswa muchipatara nekuda kwematambudziko kunowanzoitika kune vacheche vari pasi pegore 1, vechidiki uye vakuru.

Mishonga yekudzivirira gwirikwiti iripo pari zvino ijekiseni rekudzivirira utachiona mhenyu rakasanganiswa nerubella vaccine uye mumps vaccine (MMR).

Yakavharwa 100% neinishuwarenzi yehutano yevana kubva pa1 kusvika pamakore gumi nematanhatu, uye 17% kubva pamakore gumi nemasere **

Ndiani anonyora jekiseni?

Mushonga wekudzivirira gwirikwiti unogona kurongerwa ne:

• chiremba ;
• nyamukuta wevakadzi, vanenge vari pedyo nevakadzi vane pamuviri uye vanenge vari pedyo nevachangozvarwa kusvika vasvitsa mavhiki masere.

Iyo jekiseni inofukidzwa zvizere neinishuwarenzi yehutano kusvika pazera re17 inosanganisirwa uye 65% kubva pazera re 18. Mari yakasara inowanzodzoserwa ne complementary health insurance (mutuals).

Inowanikwa muma pharmacy uye inofanira kuchengetwa mufiriji pakati pe + 2 ° C uye + 8 ° C. Haifaniri kunge yakaoma.

Ndiani anoita jekiseni?

Kutungamirirwa kwejekiseni kunogona kuitwa nachiremba, mukoti pamagwaro ekurapa, kana nyamukuta, muchivande, muPMI (vana vari pasi pemakore matanhatu) kana munzvimbo inobaya veruzhinji. Muchiitiko ichi, kunyorerwa, kuendeswa kwejekiseni nekudzivirira kunoitwa panzvimbo.

Jekiseni rejekiseni rinovharwa neinishuwarenzi yehutano uye inshuwarisi yehutano inopindirana pasi pemamiriro enguva dzose.

Iko hakuna mari yepamberi yekubvunzana munzvimbo dzevazhinji dzekudzivirira kana muPMI.