Semivegetarians - chiitiko chisiri chitsva, asi chakaonekwa munguva pfupi yapfuura. Kumadokero, nyanzvi dzezvemagariro evanhu, vatengesi nevezvehupfumi vangotanga kuterera boka iri risina kujairika, iro riri kuramba richiwedzera zuva nezuva. Muchidimbu, vamiririri vayo vanogona kutsanangurwa sevanhu avo, nekuda kwechikonzero chimwe kana chimwe, vanodya nyama shoma uye / kana zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemhuka.
Kuti tinzwisise kuti chii simba rine simba ratiri kutarisana naro, ngatitendeukei kune tsvakurudzo data: maererano navo, nhamba yevanhu vanozviti vakaderedza nyama yavanodya inopeta kana kupfuura nhamba yevanhu vanozviti vegetarians. MuUnited States, ongororo dzakawanda dzenyika dzakaratidza kuti pakati pe1/4 ne1/3 yevakabvunzwa iye zvino vanodya nyama shoma pane yavaisimboita.
Mupfungwa semi-vegetarian vari munzvimbo yakanyanya kugadzikana kupfuura vegetarians uye vegans, nekuti zviri nyore kuti vabatanidze munzanga. Nzvimbo yavo inonzwisisika uye yakanakira vamwe ("Handidyi nyama nhasi, ndichaidya mangwana"). Uye iyi nzira haingodziviriri psyche yehafu-vegetarian ivo pachavo, asi inoshandawo seyamuro ye "kuunganidza vashandi vatsva."
Asi tisati tanyunyuta nezve "kusatendeseka" kwevanodya miriwo uye nemhedzisiro inoenderana neramangwana remhuka uye nzanga, zvinofanirwa kuzivikanwa kuti nhamba yevanhu vanonyatso kuderedza huwandu hwenyama yavanodya yakakura kupfuura nhamba yevanhu. avo vanodya miriwo chaiwo.
granny effect
Kana iwe uchinetseka kuti sei semi-vegetarians vari kuita hupenyu hwemhuka dzepapurazi, saka iwe unofanirwa kutarisisa kune ichangoburwa musika. Somuenzaniso, muUnited States, kudyiwa kwenyama kwemunhu kwakawira anenge 10% pakati pe2006 ne2012. Uye izvi hazvina kukanganisa nyama tsvuku chete: nyama yenguruve, nyama yemombe, huku uye turkey - kudiwa kwakawira pamarudzi ose. Uye ndiani akakundikana zvakadaro? Semi-vegetarians. Kunyange zvazvo chiyero che "vatsva vanosvika" vezvinomera chakawedzera pakati pe2006 ne2012, kukura uku hakusi chinhu kana kuenzaniswa nehuwandu hwevanhu vanogona kuderedza kushandiswa kwenyama munyika ne10%. Zvakawanda zvekudzikira uku kunokonzerwa nehuwandu hwevarimi-vegetarian vari kurova bofu nhamba dzekutengesa nyama uye vachirova zvakanyanya.
Kunyange vatengesi vakagamuchira shoko. Vagadziri vezvinotsiva nyama yemuriwo vari kutonangana nevarimi-zvinomera nekuti iboka rakakura kudarika vanodya miriwo nemavegan.
Semi-vegetarians yakafanana nevegetarians munzira dzakawanda. Somuenzaniso, vakadzi ndivo vanonyanya kuwanda pakati pavo. Maererano nehuwandu hwezvidzidzo, vakadzi vane 2-3 nguva yakawanda yekuve semi-vegetarian pane varume vari semi-vegetarian.
Muna 2002, vatsvakurudzi vakagumisa kuti vanhu vasiri muukama, vanhu vane vana, uye vanhu vane madhigirii ekoroji vanogonawo kunakidzwa nekudya kusina nyama. Vanyori vezvimwe zvidzidzo zviviri vakaona kuti, sevanodya miriwo, semi-vegetarian vanogona kunge vachiziva hutano uye vanogashira hunhu hwekuenzana uye tsitsi kune vese.
Maererano nezera, semi-vegetarianism inobva kune vanhu vakwegura, kunyanya avo vanopfuura makore 55. Izvi zvinonzwisisika, zvichipiwa kuti boka iri rinogona kuderedza huwandu hwenyama inodyiwa (kazhinji nekuda kwezvikonzero zvehutano, kunyange kana kwete nokuda kwekukosha. chikonzero).
Hazvina kujeka zvakare kana semi-vegetarianism yakabatana nemutengo wekuchengetedza uye kazhinji nehuwandu hwemari. Mhedzisiro yeongororo mbiri inoratidza kuti semi-vegetarian vanowanzove nemari yakaderera. Ukuwo, ongororo yakaitwa muna 2002 yekuFinland inoratidza kuti ruzhinji rwevanhu vanotsiva nyama tsvuku nehuku vari pakati nepakati. Imwe ongororo yakaratidza kuti vanhu vane mari yakawanda vanowanzove semi-vegetarian. Muchidzidzo ichi, sezvo huwandu hwemari yevakabvunzwa hwakawedzera, saka mikana yekuti munhu ange achidya zvisina nyama zvishoma kudarika kare.
Shared Incentive
MuRussia, semi-vegetarianism inoramba ichitora zvinzvimbo zvisina kuipa kupfuura kuMadokero. Kana ukafunga nezvazvo, hazvishamisi. Funga nezvehama dzako dzose, mushure mekuteerera nyaya dzako dzinotyisa pamusoro pedzimba dzekuuraya, dzakatanga kudya nyama shoma (kana kuti kunyange yakasiya akawanda emhando dzayo), asi, taura, ramba uchidya hove uye nguva nenguva usaramba, taura. , huku. Funga nezvevanhu vose vaunoziva vangada kuderedza uremu kana kuvandudza utano hwenhengo dzavo dzomukati, saka vanoedza kudzivisa zvokudya zvine mafuta zvakadai senyama. Funga nezvevakwegura vaunoshanda navo vane zvirwere zvakaoma kunzwisisa vasingachadi kudya chero chinhu chinorema.
Vanhu vese ava kupota nyika vanoumba mazana emamiriyoni eavo nhasi vanofurira kuti ikawanda sei nyama ichagadzirwa mangwana, uye, nekudaro, kuguma kwevavakidzani vedu panyika. Asi chii chinovadzinga?
Mukukurudzira kwavo Semi-vegetarian vakasiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune vanodya miriwo. Zvinoenderana nemhedzisiro yetsvagiridzo, mune zvimwe zvinhu, kuratidzwa kwehunhu hwavo uye sarudzo dzehupenyu zvinowira pakati pepakati pakati pezvinomera uye omnivores. Mune dzimwe nzira ivo vari pedyo zvikuru neomnivores pane vanodya miriwo.
Musiyano pakati pe semi-vegetarian uye vanodya miriwo kunyanya zvinobatika kana zvasvika kune zvikonzero zvekusiya nyama. Kana pakati pevanodya zvirimwa, hutano nemhuka zvichienda kunenge musoro kuenda kumusoro sezvikuru zvinokurudzira, saka mune semi-vegetarians, mhedzisiro yezvidzidzo zvakawanda inoratidza mukaha mukuru pakati pehutano chinhu sechinhu chakakosha. Hapana chimwe chimiro chinosvika pedyo maererano nekuita. Semuenzaniso, muongororo ye2012 yeUS yevanhu vakaedza kudya nyama tsvuku shoma, zvakazoitika kuti 66% yavo yakataura nezvehutano, 47% - kuchengetedza mari, nepo 30% uye 29% vakataura nezvemhuka. – nezvezvakatipoteredza.
Migumisiro yezvimwe zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvakatsigira mhedziso yevasayendisiti kuti semi-vegetarians, avo vane hanya kwete chete nehutano hwehutano, asiwo nehutsika hwekurega nyama, vanogona kuramba marudzi akasiyana-siyana enyama uye kufamba. kune vegetarianism yakazara. Mune mamwe mazwi, kana iwe uchida kubatsira semi-vegetarian kubvisa zvisaririra zvekubika, unogona kumuudza kuti miriwo inokanganisa sei kuguma kwemhuka.
Uye kunyangwe zvinetswa zvehutano zviri pachena kuti zvinotungamira mukudzikisira kudyiwa kwenyama, mhedzisiro inoitwa nehunhu zvinhu pavari inobatika. Semuenzaniso, kuUS, vaongorori vezvekurima paKansas State University nePurdue University vakaongorora kukanganiswa kwevezvenhau padanho rekudyiwa kwenyama munharaunda. Chidzidzo ichi chakanangana nekuvharwa kwenyaya dzemhuka muhuku, nyama yenguruve uye maindasitiri emombe pakati pe1999 ne2008 mukutungamirira mapepanhau nemagazini eUS. Masayendisiti akabva afananidza dhata neshanduko mukudiwa kwevatengi kwenyama panguva iyoyo. Dzakawanda dzenyaya dzaive mishumo yekuferefeta pamabhizinesi ezvipfuyo zveindasitiri kana ongororo yemutemo muindasitiri, kana nyaya dzakajairwa pamusoro pekupfuya mhuka kwemaindasitiri.
Vatsvakurudzi vakaona kuti kunyange zvazvo kudiwa kwemombe kwakaramba kusina kuchinja (pasinei nekubudiswa kwenhau), kudiwa kwehuku nenguruve kwakachinja. Pakabuda nyaya dzehutsinye huku nenguruve, veruzhinji vakatanga kudya chikafu chinogadzirwa nemhuka idzi zvishoma. Panguva imwecheteyo, vanhu havana kungochinja kubva kune rumwe rudzi rwenyama kuenda kune rumwe: vaiwanzoderedza kudya kwavo nyama yemhuka. Kudonha kwekudiwa kwehuku uye nyama yenguruve yakaenderera mberi kwemwedzi mitanhatu inotevera mushure menhau pamusoro penyaya yehutsinye mukugadzirwa kwemhuka dzeindasitiri.
Zvese izvi zvinomutsidzira zvakare mazwi aPaul McCartney ekuti dai mbaura dzehumhondi dzaive nemadziro akajeka, vanhu vese vangadai vakave vekudyara kare. Zvinoitika kuti kunyange kana kune mumwe munhu masvingo aya akave akajeka, chiitiko chakadaro hachipfuuri pasina tsvakiridzo. Pakupedzisira, nzira yetsitsi yakareba uye ine minzwa, uye munhu wose anofamba nayo nenzira yake.