Mukati
Moravian Mohovik (Aureoboletus moravicus)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Boletales (Boletales)
- Mhuri: Boletaceae (Boletaceae)
- Genus: Aureoboletus (Aureoboletus)
- Type: Aureoboletus moravicus (Moravian flywheel)
Mokhovik Moravian howa isingawanzo kunyorwa muRed Book renyika zhinji dzeEurope. MuCzech Republic, ine chinzvimbo chekutsakatika uye inorambidzwa kuunganidzwa. Muripo wekuunganidza zvisiri pamutemo zverudzi urwu unosvika 50000 korona. Muna 2010, akatamiswa kubva kuchizvarwa kuenda kune chimwe chizvarwa.
Tsanangudzo yekunze yefungus
Moravian Mohovik (Aureoboletus moravicus) inotaridzwa nekepisi yeorenji-brown, dzinde rakaita sespindle rine tsinga dzinonyatsooneka pamusoro pechiso chese. Howa uhu ndehwemhando isingawanikwe uye inochengetedzwa nehurumende. Iyo dhayamita yezvivharo inosiyana pakati pe4-8 cm, muhowa mudiki inoratidzirwa nehemispherical chimiro, zvino vanova convex kana kupfugama. Mune howa dzekare, dzakafukidzwa nekuputika, dzine ruvara rweorenji-ruvara. Mushroom pores idiki kwazvo, pakutanga yero, zvishoma nezvishoma ichiva greenish-yellow.
Dzinde rakareruka zvishoma muruvara kupfuura chivharo, nehurefu hwemasendimita mashanu kusvika gumi, uye dhayamita 5-10 cm. Iyo mushroom pulp yakachena muvara, uye haishanduki ruvara rwayo kana chimiro chemuviri we fruiting chichivhiringidzika. Spore poda inoratidzirwa neruvara rweyero, ine zvidimbu zvidiki - spores, ine zviyero zve1.5-2.5 * 8 * 13 microns. Kusvika pakubata, iwo akatsetseka, ane chimiro chakaita semupini.
Habitat uye fruiting nguva
Nguva yekubereka yeMoravian flywheel inowira muzhizha uye matsutso. Inotanga munaAugust uye inoenderera mberi munaSeptember. Inokura mumasango ane deciduous uye oak, mumasango emiti, mumadhamu emadziva. Inowanikwa kunyanya munzvimbo dziri kumaodzanyemba kwenyika.
Edibility
Moravian Mohovik (Aureoboletus moravicus) ndohumwe hunodyiwa, asi howa hushoma, saka vanonhonga howawo zvavo havagone kuutora. Ndeyechikamu chehowa dzakachengetwa.
Mhando dzakafanana, maitiro akasiyana kubva kwavari
Moravian flywheel yakafanana zvikuru nehowa hunodyiwa hunokura muPoland uye hunonzi Xerocomus badius. Ichokwadi, mune iyo howa, ngowani ine chestnut-brown toni, uye nyama yayo inowana bhuruu tint kana chimiro chaparara. Gumbo remhando iyi yefungus inoratidzirwa nekirabhu-yakaumbwa kana cylindrical chimiro, mitsetse haioneki pairi.