Mukati
Wet milkweed (Lactarius uvidus)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Incertae sedis (yenzvimbo isina chokwadi)
- Order: Russulales (Russulovye)
- Mhuri: Russulaceae (Russula)
- Genus: Lactarius (Milky)
- Type: Lactarius uvidus (Wet milkweed)
- Milky lilac (inonziwo imwe mhuka - Lactarius violascens);
- Gray lilac zamu;
- Lactarius lividorescens;.
Wet milkweed (Lactarius uvidus) ihowa kubva kuMilky genus, inova chikamu chemhuri yeRussula.
Tsanangudzo yekunze yefungus
Muviri wechibereko welactifer wakanyorova une hunde uye cap. Kureba kwegumbo ndeye 4-7 cm, uye ukobvu ndeye 1-2 cm. Chimiro chayo chiri cylindrical, chichiwedzera zvishoma pasi. Chimiro chiri patsoka chakasimba uye chakasimba, uye pamusoro pacho chinonamira.
Hazviwanzoitiki kusangana nemhando iyi yehowa, ruvara rweheti, iyo inosiyana kubva kune grey kusvika kune grey-violet, inogona kunzi chinhu chakasiyana. Kureba kwayo ndeye 4-8 cm, muhowa hudiki hune chimiro che convex, chinova chakagwadama nekufamba kwenguva. Pamusoro pechivharo chekare, howa dzakakura pane kuora mwoyo, pamwe chete nehupamhi hwakatsetseka tubercle. Micheto yevhavha inopoteredzwa nediki villi uye yakapetwa pamusoro. Pamusoro, chivharo chakafukidzwa negreyish-steel ganda, ine zvishoma tint yepepuru. Kuibata iyo yakanyorova, inonamira uye yakatsetseka. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya munzvimbo dzine hunyoro. Pamusoro pekapu, nzvimbo isina kujeka inoratidzwa dzimwe nguva inooneka.
Iyo hymenophore yefungus inomiririrwa nemahwendefa ane white spore powder. Mahwendefa acho pachawo ane hupamhi hudiki, anowanzo kuwanikwa, zvishoma achidzika parutivi pehunde, anotanga achena muruvara, asi anoshanduka yero nekufamba kwenguva. Kana yakatsikirirwa uye yakakuvadzwa, mavara epepuru anooneka pamahwendefa. Muto wemukaka wefungus unoratidzwa nemuvara wakachena, asi pasi pesimba remhepo unowana ruvara rwepepuru, kusunungurwa kwayo kwakawanda kwazvo.
Chimiro chehowa pulp is spongy uye nyoro. Iyo haina hunhu uye kunhuwa kunhuhwirira, asi kuravira kwepulp kunosiyaniswa nekupinza kwayo. Muvara, pulp yemukaka wakanyorova ichena kana kuti yero zvishoma; kana chimiro chemuviri we fruiting chakakuvadzwa, mumvuri wepepuru unosanganiswa nemuvara mukuru.
Habitat uye fruiting nguva
Iyo fungus, inonzi wet milkweed, inokura imwe chete kana mumapoka maduku, inowanikwa mumasango emhando dzakasanganiswa uye dzakaoma. Iwe unogona kuona iyi howa pedyo nebirches uye willows, miviri yefruiting yemukaka wakapinza inowanzowanikwa munzvimbo dzakanyorova dzakafukidzwa nehutu. Nguva ye fruiting inotanga munaAugust uye inoenderera mberi munaSeptember.
Edibility
Mamwe magwaro anoti mukaka wakanyorova (Lactarius uvidus) ndewechikamu chehowa hunodyiwa. Mune mamwe maencyclopedias, zvakanyorwa kuti mushroom haina kuongororwa zvakanyanya, uye, zvichida, ine humwe huwandu hwehupfu, hunogona kunge huine chepfu. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, hazvikurudzirwi kuidya.
Mhando dzakafanana, maitiro akasiyana kubva kwavari
Mhando yehowa chete yakafanana neyakanyorova milkweed ndeyepepuru milkweed (Lactarius violascens), inokura chete mumasango econiferous.