Mukati
Yellow-red rowing (Tricholomopsis rutilans) kana yero-tsvuku huchi agaric inokwezva vanoda "kuvhima chinyararire" nekutaridzika kwayo kwakanaka uye hwema hwehowa. Inokura kubva pakupera kwezhizha kusvika pakati pematsutso pamidzi yemiti yeconiferous kana pedyo nemakumbo akaora. Vazhinji vanonhonga howa vanotanga vane mubvunzo: Mutsara wakatsvuka howa unodyiwa here, zvakakosha here kuunhonga?
Howa hwenhema kana hunodyiwa mutsara yeyero-tsvuku?
Kune vazhinji vanonhonga howa, iyo yero-tsvuku mutsara, iyo foto inogona kuoneka pazasi, ishoma-inozivikanwa howa. Mushure mezvose, murairo mukuru ndewekutora howa dzinozivikanwa chete. Uye kune rumwe rutivi, mutsara wekutsvuka unotaridzika unodyiwa. Nzira yekunzwisisa sei nyaya idzi uye kuti unganzwisisa sei kana mutsara uri yero-tsvuku?
Ziva kuti mune mamwe masosi esainzi howa uhwu hunorongedzerwa semhando yemhando inogona kudyiwa, nepo mune imwe ichinzi hahudyike. Uku kutonga kusingafadzi kunowanzobatanidzwa nekuravira kwenyama inovava, kunyanya mumienzaniso yevakuru. Zvisinei, mushure mekubikira zvinokwanisika kubvisa kuvava. Vane ruzivo vanonhonga howa vanotora mutsara weyero-tsvuku sehowa hunodyiwa uye vanobudirira kuuisa mumenyu yavo yemazuva ese.
Ichi chinyorwa chinokutendera kuti uzive netsanangudzo yakadzama uye mufananidzo weyero-tsvuku mutsara howa.
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Yellow-tsvuku howa (tricholomopsis rutilans): mufananidzo uye tsananguro
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Latin zita: Tricholomopsis rutilans.
Mhuri: Zvakajairika.
Synonyms: huchi agaric yakatsvuka kana yero-tsvuku, mutsara wakatsvuka kana mutsvuku.
Ngowani: ane ganda reyero rine zvikero zvitsvuku kana zvitsvuku-lilac. Zvinoita sekuti inopararira nenhamba huru yediki dzvuku dots uye villi. Naizvozvo, chivharo chinoratidzika orenji-tsvuku kana yero-tsvuku. Muvanhu vakuru vefungus, zviyero zvinoramba zviri paheti chete pakati. Paudiki, chivharo chine chimiro che convex, icho chinozopedzisira chachinja kuita sandara. Kureba kunobva pa3 kusvika ku10 cm uye kunyange kusvika ku15 cm. Mufananidzo uye tsananguro yeyero-tsvuku mutsara inoratidza misiyano yese pakati pehowa cap uye inedible mapatya.
Gumbo: gobvu, mumvuri weyero nekureba kusvika 10-12 cm uye dhayamita 0,5 kusvika 2,5 cm. Kune akawanda longitudinal mashekeri epepuru pagumbo rese. Paudiki, gumbo rakasimba, robva raita mhango uye rakakombama, rinokora rakananga kubhesi.
Pulp: ruvara rweyero rwakajeka nekunhuhwirira kunofadza kwehuni. Muchivharo, iyo pulp ine denser, uye muhunde ine looser texture uye fibrous chimiro, inovava. Mufananidzo weyero-tsvuku mutsara wehowa unoratidza akasiyana maficha ehupupu hwehowa uhu.
Rekodhi: yellow, sinuous, nhete uye kunamatira.
Edibility: kukwasva kutsvuka - howa hunodyiwa hwechikamu 4. Inoda kufashaira kwemaminetsi makumi mana kubvisa kuvava.
Kufanana uye kusiyana: tsananguro yemutsara weyero-mutsvuku unofanana nekutsanangurwa kwehupfu uye hunovava zvidhinha-tsvuku huchi agaric. Musiyano mukuru pakati pezvidhinha-dzvuku mushroom uye yero-tsvuku mushroom ndiko kuvapo pamahwendefa echifukidziro chetambo yakaonda nemasara emupendero, anoita seasingawanzo flakes pagumbo. Mahwendefa machena, grey kana girini-yero, muvanhu vakuru vane brown-girini uye kunyange dema-girini. Iyo ngowani yehupfu hwezvidhinha-tsvuku ine chimiro chebhero, gare gare ichiwedzera kutenderera. Gumbo rakakombama, rakasanganiswa pasi nehowa hwepedyo.
Paradzira: mufananidzo wemutsara wakatsvuka unoratidza zvakajeka kuti fungus inofarira miti yeconiferous uye inogara mumidzi yavo kana pedyo nemakumbo. Fruiting nguva inotanga kubva pakupera August kusvika kutanga November. Inokura munzvimbo dzine mwero muNyika Yedu, Europe uye North America.
Teerera kune vhidhiyo yeyero-tsvuku kukwasva mumamiriro echisikigo musango repaini:
