Nekuda kwechimiro chayo chine mwero uye chisina kurerekera, iyo ivhu-grey kukwasva kazhinji inonyimwa kutariswa kwevanoda "kuvhima chinyararire". Uye izvi hazvina maturo zvachose: howa hunogona kuwanikwa nyore nyore mumatsono akadonha kana mashizha, haadi yakawedzera-yakanyanya mari yekugadzirisa, uye kunze kweizvozvo, ivo vanogadzira svutugadzike yakanakisa nekunaka kuravira.
Kohwa chirimwa chehowa kubva mumutsara wevhu nekukurumidza, nekuti panguva yekubereka kwayo inogona kuwanikwa muhuwandu hukuru. Nekudaro, kuitira kuti vamwe vavo vasingadyike vasapinde mudengu rako nehowa idzi dzinodyiwa, iwe unofanirwa kujaira iwe neakanyanya maficha ekuonekwa kwavo.
Isu tinopa kudzidza ruzivo nerondedzero yakadzama uye mufananidzo wevhu-grey mutsara.
Mushroom ryadovka pasi-grey: mufananidzo uye tsananguro
Latin zita: Tricholoma terreum.
Mhuri: Zvakajairika.
Synonyms: mutsara wevhu, mutsara wevhu.
Ngowani: dhayamita kusvika 7-9 cm, brittle, bell-shaped, mukukura inova yakanyatsogwadama. Chimiro chevhavha yakaonda-nyama, yakaoma, ine kuputika kwepamusoro. Uchitarisa mufananidzo weiyo gray-grey mutsara, unogona kuona mvere nhema masikero ari pamusoro pese pamusoro pekapu:
Gumbo: kusvika 2-2,5 cm mukobvu, kusvika 8-10 cm kureba, yakawedzerwa yakananga pachigadziko. Ruvara ipingi-kirimu ine chena tint uye vertical sitiroko hunhu hwegenus Lepista. Nyama yegumbo kazhinji ine fibrous ine tsinga dzakaoma.
Pulp: chena kana negreyish tint, dense. Iine kunhuhwirira kwemaruva uye inonaka zvishoma.
[»»]
Rekodhi: zvisina kuenzana, zvishoma nechena kana kuti chiedza grey ruvara.
Application: pasi-grey rowing mukubika inoshandiswa zvakanyanya, sezvo ine kunaka kwakanaka. Iko kuravira, kunhuhwirira uye zvinovaka muviri zvehowa hazvizosiyi chero munhu asina hanya. Yakanakisa kune dzakasiyana siyana dzekudzokorora maitiro. Izvo zvakabikwa, zvakabikwa munyu, zvakabikwa, zvakakangwa, zvakabikwa, saladhi uye soups zvinogadzirwa kubva kwavari. Uhu howa hunodyiwa hwakazviratidza sechigadzirwa chekuchengetedza kwenguva refu.
Edibility: howa hunodyiwa hune hutano hunogona kuzadza mavhitaminzi asipo mumuviri wemunhu. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti titaure kuti vamwe vanonhonga howa vanofunga mutsara wevhu-grey isingadyike uye kunyange ine chepfu.
Kufanana uye kusiyana: kukwasva kwevhu pakuonekwa kwakafanana nekukwasva kwepfumbu. Musiyano mukuru ndewegumbo rakatetepa, jira reyero rakapfava pamahwendefa, pamwe nekunhuhwirira kwakanaka kwehupfu hwegrey rowing. Kunyangwe ukavhiringa zvipenyu izvi, hapana chakaipa chichaitika, nekuti mitsara yese inodyiwa. Kumwe kukwasva kwevhu, maererano netsanangudzo, kwakafanana nekukwasva kune muchetura. Chivharo chayo chine bhero-conical shape uye idota-grey muruvara ine mitsetse mipendero, hwema hwehupfu, uye kuravira kunovava. Mukuwedzera, mutsara wevhu-grey wakafanana netoadstool, zvisinei, mutsara uri pagumbo hauna mhete yeketi.
Paradzira: earthy-grey rowweed inokura paivhu recalcareous mu coniferous uye pine masango, zvichiita symbiosis nemhando idzi dzemiti. Dzimwe nguva inogona kuwanikwa mumasango akasanganiswa ane predominance yemapine. Kazhinji inowanikwa muSiberia, Primorye, Caucasus uye munzvimbo yese yeEurope yeNyika Yedu. Kukura kunoshanda kunotanga pakati paAugust uye kunopera pakupera kwaOctober.