Mycena alkaline (Mycena alcalina) mufananidzo uye tsananguro

Mycena alkaline (Mycena alcalina)

Alkaline mycena (Mycena alcalina) ifungus remhuri yeMycena, genus Mycenae. Rinewo mamwe mazita: Mycena grey и Mycena cone-inoda.

Tsanangudzo yekunze yefungus

Mudiki alkaline mycenae, chivharo chine chimiro chehemispherical, asi painokura, inova yakakotama. Zvisinei, muchikamu chayo chepakati, hunhu hunenge huripo hunoramba huripo. Iyo dhayamita yecap ye alkaline mycena inosiyana kubva 1 kusvika 3 cm. Inotanga nekrimu yebrown muruvara, zvishoma nezvishoma ichipera kuita fawn.

Iyo mushroom pulp ine brittle uye yakatetepa, iyo thinnest mahwendefa anoonekwa pamipendero yaro. Iine chimiro chemakemikari-alkaline kunhuhwirira.

Maspores akachena, anenge akajeka, ane ruvara. Dzinde rehowa rakareba. Asi izvi hazvigoneki, nekuti mazhinji acho ari pasi pemakoni. Mukati mehunde hamuna chinhu, ruvara rwakafanana neheti kana kuti shoma shoma. Pazasi, ruvara rwezinde rinowanzoita yero. muchikamu chezasi chegumbo, hunhu hwe cobweb kukura hunoonekwa, iyo iri chikamu che mycelium.

Habitat uye fruiting nguva

Nguva ye fruiting ye alkaline mycena inotanga muna May, ichienderera mberi munguva yechando. Iyo fungus inowanikwa munzvimbo dzakawanda dzenyika, inoratidzwa nekuwanda kwemiviri yemichero. Iwe unogona kuzviona chete paspruce cones, sezvo alkaline mycena inosarudza hwaro hwakadaro hwekukura kwayo uye kukura. Pamusoro pemakoni, grey mycenae inokura paspruce uye pine litter (akadonha tsono). Sezvineiwo, alkaline mycena haigare ichikura mukuona. Zvinowanzoitika kuti kukura kwayo kunoitika muvhu. Muchiitiko ichi, howa dzakakura dzine chitarisiko che squat.

Edibility

Ikozvino hapana ruzivo rwekuti alkaline mycena inodyiwa here, asi vazhinji vanoongorora mycologist vanoisa howa uhu sehusingadyike. Mhando iyi yehowa haina kudyiwa nekuda kwezvikonzero zviviri - zvakanyanya kudiki muhukuru, uye nyama ine inopinza uye isingafadzi kunhuhwirira kwemakemikari.

Mhando dzakafanana, maitiro akasiyana kubva kwavari

Hazvibviri kuvhiringidza caustic mycena nemhando ipi neipi yehowa yerudzi rweMycenus, sezvo chirimwa ichi chine kunhuhwirira kwakanyatsozivikanwa kwemakemikari, kufanana negesi kana alkali. Mukuwedzera, caustic mycena inokura mune imwe nzvimbo pakati peakawa spruce cones. Zvinokwanisika kuvhiringidza mushroom nemamwe marudzi, zvichida, nezita, asi kwete pakuonekwa.

Panharaunda yenharaunda yeMoscow, alkaline mycena ndiyo isingawanzoiti yemuenzaniso wehowa, saka yakabatanidzwa muRed Book yeMoscow.