Kwete-bait mormyshkas yekubata hove yechando: inobata uye yakagadzirwa kumba

Mhando yakafanana ye mormyshka inoshandiswa mukubata hove, kunyanya munguva yechando. Iwo ndeezviredzo zvekugadzira uye anoshandiswa zvakanyanya nevadi venguva yechando hove, zvese zvinodya uye zvisingadyi. Kuzivikanwa kwakakura kwebheti-shoma mormyshkas yekubata hove yechando inosanganiswa nekureruka kwekushandisa uye yakakwirira kubata. Nekubatsirwa kwerudzi urwu rwemormyshka, zvinokwanisika kubata zvose hove duku uye trophy specimen.

Mormyshkas inogona kutengwa mudhipatimendi rehove rechitoro kana kugadzirwa iwe pachako, kunyanya sezvo isina kuoma zvachose.

Ngano pamusoro pe mormyshkas isina musoro

Mishonga yakadaro yekugadzira yakanga isingazivikanwi nevaredzi kwenguva yakareba, sezvo vakanga vakakomberedzwa nehuwandu hwekufungidzira kwakasiyana kubva kune chokwadi. Heano mamwe acho uye mienzaniso yekuramba kwavo:

1. Maererano nevakawanda "nyanzvi", kushandiswa kwejigless jig kunoda humwe unyanzvi huripo chete kune vabati vehove vane ruzivo. Panyaya iyi, kubata hove nezviredzo izvi, kunyanya kune vanotanga kubata hove munguva yechando, kunoperekedzwa nematambudziko uye kushaya kubata. Kuva akatendeseka uye nokururamisira, rudzi rupi norupi rwokuredza runoda unyanzvi hwakati uye ruzivo, kubatanidza maitiro ehove. Kuti usvike pane imwe nhanho yeamateur, iwe unoda kuyedza uye kudzidziswa, senge mumitambo. Pasina nzira yakadaro, hapazovi nemigumisiro, kunyanya yakanaka. Kutarisira hove hombe mushure mekuenda kuredza kamwe chete hakuna kukomba.
2. No-bait mormyshkas inoonekwa seyakamanikana nzira mabheti, ichikubvumira kubata hove hombe chete uye imwe mhando. Pane pfungwa yokuti hove imwe neimwe inoda chirauro chayo uye wiring yayo. Kana iwe ukatora roach, saka kuti uibate iwe unoda chirauro chidiki chine mafambiro chaiwo uye huwandu hwekufamba. Mukuita, zvinhu zvose zvakasiyana zvachose: a baitless mormyshka zvakaenzana zvinobudirira kubata hove dzemhando dzakasiyana uye hukuru. Zvakawanda pano zvinoenderana nemaitiro ekugadzira chirauro chidiki asi chinoshanda.
3. Pasina kudyara pahoko, haugone kuwana mhedzisiro yakanaka. Vazhinji vanofarira hove dzechando vanoomerera pane iyi nheyo. Zvinosuruvarisa, ivo vanokanganwa kuti iwe unogona zvakare hove nejig muzhizha, apo iwe unogona kuita pasina imwe chirauro. Kana iri yekuwedzera chirauro pachirauro kana uchibata hove munguva yechando, dzimwe nguva inobatsira kana pasina kuruma. Kana hove iri kushingaira kudyisa, zvino inotora mormyshka isina bhati ine imwechete frequency se mormyshka ine bait yakawedzerwa. Dzimwe nguva mabhero akajairwa, ane mavara mazhinji anokwezva hove zvinobudirira kupfuura chirauro mhenyu, saka hunhu uhu hunogara huripo pazviredzo izvi.

Migumisiro ye-headless mormyshki

Rudzi urwu rwemormyshka runonyanya kushanda mukuita maitiro ehove. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, hove dzinofarira mabheti ose akarongwa. Nokudaro, kudyara ropaworm mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro kunogona kuonekwa sekutambisa nguva inokosha.

Pane zviitiko apo mamwe maenzanisi e-baitless mormyshkas aifarira hove kunyange pasina kuruma, apo ivo havana kana kuita neropaworms akaiswa pa mormyshka hook. Zvinhu zvakadaro zvinoratidza kusatarisika kwehove uye izvi hazvishamisi, sezvo vabati vehove vanogara vachisangana nezvinhu zvakadaro. Anoruma nhasi, uye mangwana anogona kuramba chero chirauro, kusanganisira vane muromo.

Kuita kwehove kune mormyshkas isina baitless inosanganiswa nemamwe mapoinzi, akadai se:

• Nechiito chinokwezva chinokwezva kunyange hove dzakarara. Kutenda kune zviito zvakarurama uye zvinoshanda zvemuredzi, zvinokwanisika kumutsa ruzivo rwechikara muhove, izvo zvinogona kumutsamwisa kurwisa kunyange pasina kudya. Naizvozvo, tinogona kutaura zvakachengeteka kuti 50% yekubudirira zvakananga zvinoenderana nezviito zveanoredza.
• Nehupo hwemafungu acoustic anobva kune bait, semugumisiro wekufamba kwayo. Hove dzinokwanisa kupindura kune acoustic vibrations kubva kure.

Nzvimbo yakakosha mukubata hove inogarwa nematehwe ekugadzira ayo anogona kugadzira yakanyanya vibrations. Mormyshkas akadaro anosanganisira anotevera modhi:

1. Uralochka. Ichi chiredzo chepasirese chinokutendera kuti uredze, zvese pasina imwe muromo uye nayo. Zvinonyatsogoneka kutora Uralochka kune chero mamiriro ekubata hove, nekuda kwekuvapo kwemhando dzemavara akasiyana. Dema kana tungsten mavara anoonekwa seanonyanya kufarirwa, kunyangwe mamwe maitiro ekupenda ariwo akakurumbira. Zvakawanda zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekubata hove uye chimiro chedhamu. Sezvo maitiro anoratidza, Uralochka inobudirira kubata bream nemamwe marudzi ehove.
2. Nymph. Mhando iyi ye mormyshka ndeyemhando yekare, nekuda kwechimiro chakashandurwa uye seti ye-multi-colored cambric kana mabhesi anoita semapapiro ezvipembenene paanopinda mumvura. Magadzirirwo ayo ndeekuti chimwe chikamu chechirauro chinogona kufamba, nepo chimwe chikamu chinoramba chakamira. Sezvo mutemo, chikamu icho zvikorekedzo zviripo zvinofamba. Iwe unogona kuwana akasiyana emhando dzakasiyana mukukara, asi iyo yakasarudzika nymph ine yero uye dema coloring.
3. Mbudzi, iyo yakati fananei nenyifi, zvese muchimiro uye mukuvaka. Asi izvi ndezvekutanga kuona, asi kana iwe ukanyatsozvitarisa, zvino nekugadzira zvinoshanduka kuva inverted, maererano nehoko. Mbudzi ine mutambo wakasarudzika nekuda kwechimiro chayo chakapidiguka. Inoshanda zvakanaka kana uchibata roach.

Iwe unowana kupi isina-yakanamatira mormyshkas yezvimiro zvisina kujairika?

Zvisungo zvakaita semadhimoni, nymphs, Urals uye mbudzi mhando dzakakosha dzezviredzo. Iwo akajairwa mamodheru akawanda madonhwe uye pellets, ayo anogona zvakare kushandiswa kana asina nozzles.

Iwo emhando yepamusoro emormyshkas haafarire kutariswa zvakanyanya pakati pevaredzi, sezvo hove hombe dzisingarume pairi, asi chete diki perch, kunyangwe paine vadikani vanogutswa nediki perch: vanongonakidzwa nekurumwa kazhinji. Pane nzira dzinoverengeka dzekuwana mormyshkas yemhando dzakakosha:

1. Sarudzo iri nyore ndeyekutenga muchitoro chekuredza, kunyangwe zvakakosha kuziva kuti chii chaunoda kutenga uye nehunhu hupi. Mukuwedzera, zvinodikanwa kukwanisa kusiyanisa mormyshka yepamusoro-soro kubva kumuchato wakajeka, iyo yakawanda muzvitoro. Pamwe chete neizvi, vatengesi vasina kutendeseka vanogona "kusveta" muenzaniso wakasiyana zvachose usingadikanwi, vachitarisa kuti pane gaka rinoonekwa munyaya idzi. Ehe, iwe unozokwanisa kubata kanenge dzimwe hove, asi haufanirwe kuvimba nekubata kwakanaka.
2. Gadzira chirauro chako kumba, izvo ndizvo zvinoitwa nevazhinji vanoredza. Hapana chakaoma pano, paizova nechido uye kufarira, kunyanya sezvo kushandiswa kukuru kwezvinhu zvisingadiwi. Nehurombo, havazi vese varedzi vakagadzirira kushandisa nguva yavo yemahara pane izvi. Ah, pasina! Iyi nzira ine zvikomborero zvayo, uye chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndeyehutano, iyo inogara yakavimbiswa.

Kuita-iwe-iwe pachako nozzleless mormyshkas

Kune avo vanosarudza kupa zvaunofarira kumba-yakagadzirwa mormyshkas, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mamwe mazano. Mukuwedzera, iwe unofanirwa kuve wakagadzirira chokwadi chekuti hazvisi zvese zvichashanda kekutanga. Zvinokurudzirwa zvinogona kuva zvemhando inotevera:

1. Ndinobata chero hove munguva yechando, kunyanya pahokwe isina chinhu, inenge isina munhu anodzidzira. Chero zvazvingava, kuitira kukwezva hove, unoda kushandisa zvimwe zvinhu, zvakadai se-multi-colored beads kana cambric. Zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kushanda sechinhu chekugadzira kwavo, kubva kupurasitiki kusvika kune furo, kana zvichidiwa kupa humwe huturu kune mormyshka.
2. Kuzadza molds nemutobvu kana solder, zvinokwana kuva nesimbi yesimbi ine simba re 40-60 watts. Pamberi pegadziriro yacho pachayo, zvinhu zvakachekwa zvakanaka kuita zvidimbu uye soldering acid inowedzerwa kwavari. Mushure mokudururira uye kutonhora, miviri ye mormyshkas inofanira kushambidzwa pakarepo nemvura uye detergent.
3. Kuita kuti simbi yesimbi ishande zvakanyanya, zvinokurudzirwa kuputira hita yayo muzvikamu zvakawanda zvefoil kana mu asbestos. Iyi sarudzo inogoneka zvakare: kutanga dhizaini yeasbestos, uye jira refoiri pamusoro. Kuti urege kunyengedza, zvakakwana kuwana simbi ine simba, kunyanya sezvo pasina zvinhu zvakawanda zvekunyunguduka.
4. Pakugadzirwa kwemhando dzakadaro dzemormyshkas, zviri nani kusarudza zvikorekedzo zvine shank refu: panofanira kuva nenzvimbo yakakwana yezvimwe zvinhu, zvakadai semabhesi.
5. Pamatanho ekugadzira, inofanira kuyeukwa kuti mukugadzirisa mormyshka kumutsara wekubata hove, inofanira kunge iine imwe kona yekuda, kana zvisina kudaro kubata hove hakushande. Sezvo mutemo, izvi zvinowanikwa nekufambisa gomba rekubatanidza kumashure kwemuviri we mormyshka.
6. Iwe haugone kuita maburi mu mormyshkas, asi solder zvishwe zvewaya yedhayamita yakakodzera kwavari.
7. Semanozzles, zvinokwanisika kushandisa ekare epurasitiki makesi kubva kumapeni ebhora.

Zvinonyatsoita kuti iite yakawanda yakaoma bait-less mormyshkas, iyo inonyanya kufarirwa nevanoredza, nemaoko ako pachako. Usati wagadzira, zvinodikanwa kugadzirira mafomu ese anodiwa uye zvese zvinodiwa zvinhu:

1. Madhiyabhorosi anoratidzirwa nechimiro checonical uye akaiswa pamutsara wehove munzvimbo yakatwasuka. Kana zviri zvekugadzirwa kwavo, pano, zvose zvinoenderana nemafungiro emuredzi. Mormyshka inoshongedzerwa ne 2 kana 4 zvikorekedzo, izvo zvinogona kusungirirwa zvose zvakasimba uye zvakasununguka, zvichifamba pamusoro pegomba duku. Imwe mormyshka yakafanana, ine zvikorekedzo zviviri, inonziwo mbudzi.
2. Uralochka inoreva yekare mormyshka modhi, iyo inotevedzera kutaridzika uye kufamba mumvura yeamphipod. Mormyshka inoonekwawo sepasirese, nekuti inogona kushandiswa zvese neakawedzera nozzles uye pasina iwo. Chirevo ichi chakanakira kubata bream.
3. Ziso rekati rakangotanga kufarira varedzi, vachiwedzera kukwikwidzana nemormyshki yakadai semadhimoni uye carnations. Chinhu chacho ndechekuti magadzirirwo ayo akasiyana zvakanyanya nekugadzirwa kwemamormyshkas akawanda. Iyo inogadzirwa kubva kune inopenya bead, iyo, inofamba mumvura, inogadzira akawanda epamusoro anokwezva hove. Chiredzo chakadaro chiri nyore kuita kubata imwe mhando yehove, kuchiisa mavara zvichienderana.
4. Medusa inewo mhinduro inofadza, iyo inobva panzvimbo pane chirauro chenhamba yakawanda yezvikorekedzo zvinogona kufamba zvakasununguka, zvakafanana nematende echisikwa chisingazivikanwi. Uye, zvisinei, jellyfish inokwezva hove. Mormyshki yakadai sefungi ndeyeimwe yemhando dzejellyfish.
5. Iyo nymph inoratidzirwa nemuviri wakareba uye chirauro chakachengetedzwa zvakachengeteka mumuviri wake.
6. Iyo pellet ndeimwe yemhando dzakareruka dzemachira ekugadzira. Nheyo yejig ibheti, kazhinji sirivha kana dema. Iyo pellet yakakodzera kune ese marudzi ekutumira. Izvo zvisingabatsiri zve mormyshka yakadaro ndeyokuti hove duku inobaya pairi.
7. Papuans kana cigars, sezvavanodanwawo, vane chimiro chisina kujairika uye vanoita basa rakanakisa rekubata scavenger uye rima. Pasinei neizvi, ivo havana kunyanya kufarirwa.
8. Balda inoumbwa nemuviri wechimiro chenguva dzose, chisingaiti, chine zvikorekedzo zviviri zvakasungirirwa padivi payo, zvinofamba zvakasununguka, zvichitevedzera mafambiro emhunga. Balda anonyatso kubata perch, uye kuvapo kwezvikorekedzo zviviri kunoderedza kubuda kwechikara. Iyo perch ine miromo isina kusimba uye kuvepo kwehoko mbiri kunoderedza mukana wekubuda. Iyo nzira yekubata hove yemhanza yakati siyanei nehunyanzvi hwekubata mamwe marudzi ejig.
9. Svosve rinosiyaniswa nekuvapo kwecheni uye rinoita basa rakanakisa rekubata chero rudzi rwehove.

Mormyshki ane mamwe nozzles

Chaizvoizvo, vabati vehove vanoshandisa baitless mormyshkas mukuita kwavo, kunyange zvazvo kune mienzaniso yepasi rose iyo, kana zvichidiwa, inogona kushandiswa nemamwe mazamu, iyo inonyanya kukosha pakuredza munguva yechando. Iyo nzira yekubata jigs nenozzle yakati siyanei uye ine zvayakanakira. Semuyenzaniso:

1. Haufanire kutsvaga hove ine nzara yekumedza zvese zvinopihwa kwairi. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuwana kumira kwehove, wobva wachera gomba uye woidyisa, uye ipapo hove panzvimbo imwe kweanenge zuva rose. Panguva imwecheteyo, hazvikurudzirwi kudyisa kazhinji uye yakawanda, kana zvisina kudaro hove dzichange dzaguta uye hadzichafariri chirauro.
2. Zvinosuruvarisa, hazviiti nguva dzose kubata hove panzvimbo imwe munguva yechando. Iyi ndiyo chaiyo yekubata hove yechando.
3. Kunyanya kutarisisa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kunzvimbo dzinovimbisa uko kune masango emvura epasi pemvura, nzvimbo dzine mitsipa yakawanda nemiti yakawa, pamwe nezvikamu zvenzira dzekare, uye kazhinji, nzvimbo dzemvura dzine zororo rakaoma, uko kune kudzika kukuru kana kusiyana kwakadzama. Kana kunze kuchidziya, zviri nani kutarisa hove munzvimbo dzisina kudzika, uko hove dzakasiyana-siyana dzinofamba dzichitsvaga zvokudya. Pasinei neizvi, hove huru dzinogona kuramba dzakadzika.
4. Hove dzakadai sesirivha bream kana bream dzinofarira kunge dziri mukati memakomba echando, umo dzine mukana wekuzvidyisa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, iwe unogona kugara uine hove, pasina kana makomba ekudyisa kuwedzera. Zvakakwana kuchera gomba panzvimbo yakarurama.
5. Kubata hove munguva yechando kwakasiyana pakuti hakuna mabheti akawanda anogona kushandiswa, sezvo mazhinji acho asingakwanisi kuwanikwa munguva yechando. Anonyanya kuzivikanwa ndee caddis larvae kana bloodworms. Vamwe varedzi vanokwanisa kuwana gonye kana gonye, ​​kunyangwe izvi zvisiri nyore, izvo zvisingapi mhedzisiro yakaipa.
6. Kana uchibata mormyshka muzhizha, kunyanya kwete hove dzinodya, semolina ichaenda.

Classic mormyshkas, yakadai sepfuti, haina mutambo wavo, asi kana ropaworm rimwechete rakasungirirwa pairi, chirauro chinotanga kuita mafambiro mumvura inokwezva hove, iri mukudonha kwemahara. Sezvo mutemo, pfuti inokwezva perch zvakanyanya.

Basa rinokosha mukushandiswa kwemormyshkas rinotambidzwa nekugadzirwa kwemusoro, kana kuti pane zvinhu izvo zvakagadzirwa. Misoro yemazuva ano inogadzirwa nelavsan, sezvo isingatyi kutonhora kwakadzika uye inonzwa kune imwe neimwe, kunyange kuruma kusingakoshi. Pasinei neizvi, murairi wega wega ane musoro wake, akagadzirwa naiye pachake uye, sezvavanotenda, kubva kune zvakanakisisa zvinhu.

Mormyshka hove nzira

Kubudirira kweimwe mormyshka kunowedzera zvakanyanya kana iwe ukashandisa nzira yakarurama yekutumira. Mukuwedzera, kune mamwe nuances ehove yechando. Manomano akadaro ekuredza anosanganisira:

1. Kana muromo wakashandiswa, ipapo nzira yekuiisa pachiredzo inofanira kugara nguva shoma, sezvo mukutonhora inotonhora nekukurumidza, kunyanya kana iri mhenyu yeropa.
2. Pfungwa yekubata zvakanaka chirauro haiuye parwendo rwekutanga rwekubata hove. Kuti uve nehumwe ruzivo, iwe unofanirwa kugara uchishanyira reservoir. Kana mumwe munhu achifunga kuti zvese zviri nyore pano, saka ivo vakarasika zvakanyanya. Kubata hove ibasa rakaoma, nekuedza nguva dzose kunowanzotungamirira kukukundikana. Iwe unofanirwa kugadzirira izvi, nekuti mushure mekutadza kwekutanga, chishuwo chekushanyira madhamu chinogona kunyangarika kuitira kubata hove uye kuzorora.
3. Kuitwa kwekucheka, kunyanya panguva yakakodzera, kunosiyawo mucherechedzo wayo pamaitiro ekubata hove kunobudirira. Paunenge uchibata hove ne mormyshka, zvikorekedzo zvinofanira kuva nguva dzose, kunyange nemakumbo maduku. Izvi zvakakosha pakubata hove kunobudirira. Vakawanda vanobata hombe vanofuratira kurumwa kudiki, vachitenda kuti iyi ingori mutambo wekubata, uye vanoita chete kune makuru, nekudaro vachirasikirwa nechikamu chekubata. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu apo hove dzinoita nokungwarira.
4. Nguva yekutamba ndiyo inonyanya kukosha yekubata hove. Paunenge uchibata hove munguva yechando, gear ine mutsara mutete inonyanya kushandiswa. Nokudaro, zvakakosha zvikuru kukwevera hove kunze kuitira kuti irege kuputsa mutsara mutete. Izvi zvinowanikwa nekuda kwekukakavadzana kunoramba kuripo kwetambo yekubata hove. Nemamwe mashoko, muitiro uyu unoda kunzwiwa kuti udzorwe, uye izvi zvinowanwa bedzi somuuyo wamakore akawanda enzendo dzokuredza. Iwe unofanirwa kugara wakagadzirira chokwadi chekuti sampuli inogona kupecker, iyo inogona kusakambaira mugomba. Panofanira kugara paine chishandiso chiri pedyo chaunogona kuwedzera nacho gomba.
5. Muchiitiko chekurumwa kwemuenzaniso mukuru, hazvigoneki kuti zvichave zvichibvira kuibudisa kunze kwegomba pasina hoko. Naizvozvo, chishandiso chakadaro chinofanira kunge chiripo mune arsenal yechero angler.
6. Hove yacho inofanira kuvharwa nekukasira sezvo ichigona kuvhiringa muredzi nekukwenya kana kutyora tambo yatova muchando. Inofanira kuyeukwa kuti hove chisikwa chipenyu chicharamba kusvika kumagumo.

Kubata roach pane baitless mormyshka

Roach, senge perch, inogara ichiwanikwa muhove yemubati wehove. Roach inobatwa, sekutonga, pane bait-less mormyshkas. Pane zvingasarudzwa zvinopa nguva dzose kubata kwerudzi urwu rwehove. Zvakakwana kuterera kune zvinotevera pfungwa:

1. Roach inonyanya kubatwa pamitsetse, iyo yakafanana nechitarisiko kune carnations, asi ine chimiro chakakombama. Iwo anogadzirwa zvakapusa: waya ye tungsten yakavharwa yakatenderedza shank ye hook. Mhedzisiro yacho inofanira kuva chirauro chinorema 0,32-0,35 gramu. Izvi zvakakwana, sezvo roach inobatwa pakadzika zvisingasviki mamita mana.
2. Unhu hwemutambo wehuni hwakafanana nemutambo weUrals, asi nemusiyano mumwe - mormyshka inogara iri munzvimbo yakadzikama, pasinei nemhando ye wiring. Nekuda kweizvi, hoko inogadzira yakazvimirira mafambiro, inokwezva roach, dzimwe nguva yakakura kwazvo.
3. Makombi, kunyanya mahombe, anofarira kukurumidza kuita zvehasha, izvo zvinoenderana nemabatiro eanoredza. Mukuita kwekufamba uku, munhu haafanire kukanganwa nezve kumbomira. Panguva yekumbomira ndipo panoitwa kurumwa. Diki-amplitude, asi kazhinji kufamba kwemormyshka kunokwezva vanhu vadiki zvakanyanya, kunyangwe huwandu hwekurumwa hunogona kunge hwakakura.

mhedziso

Kubata hove, kunyanya munguva yechando, apo mormyshkas isina baitless inoshandiswa kubata hove, inoda humwe unyanzvi. Kuti ubate hove munguva yechando, iwe uchafanirwa kushanda nesimba: chii chakakosha kunyange kuchera maburi, iyo nhamba inogona kuva mukati memakumi. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga hove munguva yechando, uye kana dziva racho risina kujairika, ipapo basa rakaoma rinopiwa. Iva izvo zvingaita, izvi hazvimise vanoda hove yechando, kunyange izvi zvisingashamisi.

Munhu wose anoda kubva muguta kwevhiki kwevhiki kure nematambudziko ezuva nezuva kuitira kufema mhepo yakachena yechando uye kuwana simba uye simba. Naizvozvo, varedzi vakawanda vanonyanya kufunga nezvevaraidzo pane kubata. Vamwe vevabati vehove vanoenda kuti vaedze kana kuyedza chirauro chitsva kana chirauro chitsva mukudzidzira. Chero zvazvingava, izvi zvakakosha, nokuti chete nenzira iyi iwe unogona kuvimba nekubata hove kunobudirira.