Mukati
General tsananguro yechirwere
Rickets chimwe chezvirwere zvakaipisisa muhucheche. Zita rechirwere rinobva pashoko rechiGiriki "rachitos" - musana. Icho chiri pachikamu ichi chemafupa apo chirwere chinorova pakutanga. Rickets inokanganisa masekete system evacheche uye yekutanga post-vacheche. Mune mafomu akakomba, kukuvara kunhengo dzemukati dzemwana kunogona zvakare. Njodzi huru yemariketi ndeyekuti ine mhedzisiro inokuvadza pakuumbwa uye kusimudzira kwemafupa. Mhedzisiro yemarickets akakomba akatambura muhudiki anotambudza munhu hupenyu hwake hwese uye anenge asingarapike.
Verenga zvakare zvinyorwa zvedu zvakatsaurirwa Bone Nutrition, Spine Nutrition, uye Vitamin D Zvakapfuma Zvekudya
Iwo ekutanga kutaurwa kwezviratidzo zvemariketi anowanikwa mumabasa evarapi vekare vezana ramakore rechipiri AD. Munhoroondo yazvino, marickets akatanga kutsanangurwa nasayendisiti weChirungu Whistler muna 1645. Mumwe murume wechiRungu, chiremba wemapfupa F. Gleason, akanyatsoongorora zviratidzo uye nzira yeirickets. Akapawo chirwere zita rayo.
Zvinokonzera rickets
Rickets inoitika nekuda kwekushaikwa kweakakosha mavitamini, zvicherwa uye zvinoteedzera mumuviri wemwana ari kukura, kunyanya vhitamini D. Izvi zvinotevera zvikonzero zvechirwere zvinosiyaniswa:
- kusawana zvakakwana kwemwana mumhepo nyowani, kushayikwa kwezuva rezuva;
- chikafu chisina kukodzera, kurumura mwana kubva pazamu, kushandiswa kwezvikafu zvisina mavitamini uye ma microelements kupa mwana;
- kusagadzikana kwemagetsi, kunyanya muvacheche vasati vasvika;
- kutyorwa naamai vechikafu panguva yekuzvitakura;
- maitiro ekugara.
Rickets zviratidzo
Izvo zvakakosha zvakanyanya kuti utarise kuvandudzwa kwemarickets mumwana nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona. Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvechirwere:
- amai vachanyatsoona shanduko mumaitiro emwana, anova anonetesa uye anotsamwa
- panguva yekupa chikafu, zvinodikanwa kuti utarise pamadonhwe edikita pane kumeso kwemwana, mutsipa unonyorova mushure mekurara unofanirwa kukonzera kungwarira: kunyanya kudikitira ndechimwe chezviratidzo zvemarickets.
- Izvo zvinofanirwa kugara uchiongorora musoro wemwana: iyo irikukudziridzwa inokonzeresa kukosora kwakakomba, mwana anogara achigwinha, uko hunhu hwealysins hunoonekwa pamusoro.
Mwana ane chirwere pakati pechikamu anozivikanwa nekukanganisa chimiro chedehenya (yakanyanyisa kutenderera kana, nekusiyana, akapetwa pahuma uye chikamu cheparietal), fontanel isingavhare kwenguva yakareba, yakakombama musana , yakanyura, kunge bhokisi rakaora mwoyo. Kana mwana akatanga kufamba, asina kujairika O- kana X-makumbo akaita kunge ari kurova.
Mumwana ane fomu yakaoma yemarickets, lag yakakosha mukukura kwepanyama uye kwepfungwa inoonekwa semhedzisiro yekukuvara kwemapfupa, nhengo dzemukati uye nehurongwa hwekutya.
Zvishandiso zvinobatsira zve rickets
Rickets chirwere chakakomba uye chine njodzi, chakanyanya kukosha kudzivirira kwayo panguva. Zvichida nzvimbo inonyanya kukosha pakati pemishonga yakadaro ndeyekudya kwakakodzera.
Zvakakosha kutanga kudzivirira rickets kunyangwe mwana asati azvarwa; kudya kwakakwana kwaamai kunoderedza zvakanyanya mukana wechirwere ichi. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuzadza chikafu cheamai vanotarisira nezvikafu zvakapfuma muvhitamini D, senge:
- hove, kunyanya hove dzegungwa - salmon, trout, herring, mackerel, sardine;
- chiropa - huku, nyama yemombe kana hove (somuenzaniso, chiropa checod);
- mazai - huku uye zvihuta;
- greens - cilantro, parsley; unogona kuedza nettle borsch;
- miriwo - dzungu, zucchini, squash;
- howa, zvirinani kusachengeta howa uye oyster howa, asi musango howa - boletus howa, howa, boletus howa, russula;
- caviar.
Mukaka wemuzamu chikafu chakanakira mucheche. Kana kuyamwisa kusinga bvumike nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero kana chimwe, zvakafanira kutsiva ne fomura. Paunosarudza musanganiswa, zvakakosha kuti utarise zviri mukati mevhitamini D mukuumbwa kwayo, pamwe nekuteedzera zvinhu zvakaita phosphorus uye magnesium.
Vegetable purees pamwe nekuwedzeredzwa kwecabichi, manhanga uye zucchini zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa mune zvekuwedzera zvemwana zvekudya. Kubva pamwedzi mishanu, unogona kupa grated huku chiropa. Kubva pamwedzi minomwe zvichabatsira kusiyanisa kudya kwemwana neyakagadzirwa leucorrhoea nenyama nehuku. Kubva pamwedzi inenge mitanhatu, mwana anoda kupihwa macalcined curd, ayo anogona kutengwa kukicheni yemukaka yevana, kana kugadzirirwa wega. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kubika mukaka nehwendefa re calcium gluconate (piritsi rimwe pa 300-400 ml), wozoivirisa mu gauze, sekugadzirira kwecottage cheese.
Kana mwana aine zviratidzo zvekusimudzira rickets, saka chikafu chinowirirana chinofanira kutanga nekukasira, kuwedzera michero nemiriwo yemiriwo kumukaka.
Nzira dzakakosha kwazvo dzekudzivirira mariketi kufamba uye kushambidza zuva. Izvo zvinodiwa kuti mwana agare mumhepo yakachena uye nechiedza chezuva zuva rega rega kweinenge 1-1,5 maawa pazuva.
Folk mishonga yekurapa uye kudzivirira marickets.
- Pheka mazana maviri magiramu emidzi ye burdock pamusoro pekupisa kwakadzika mumalita gumi emvura. Kuchena uye kutora bhati kweinenge kota yeawa.
- Simbisa zvipunu zvitatu zve oregano mumatita matatu emvura inopisa. Wedzera kumvura usati wageza.
- Bira girazi repine tsono nemarita mashanu emvura, simbirira husiku hwese. Wedzera kubhati yekugeza.
- Mugirazi remvura irikufashaira, gadzira chipunu chemashizha epepermint akaoma. Ipa mwana wako teaspoon imwe awa usati wadyisa.
- Fashaidza beet, makarotsi uye makabheji (midzi yemiriwo inofanira kupepetwa). Iyo decoction inofanira kupiwa kumwana kunwa 5-6 kanomwe pazuva.
Chenjerera!
Iwo manejimendi haatarisiri chero kuyedza kwekushandisa ruzivo rwunopihwa, uye haivimbise kuti harukuvadze iwe pachezvako. Izvo zvinhu hazvigone kushandiswa kupa mushonga uye kugadzirisa chirwere. Nguva dzose bvunza chiremba wako wezvechiremba!