Panellus astringent (Panellus stipticus) mufananidzo uye tsananguro

Panellus stypticus (Panellus stypticus)

Astringent panellus (Panellus stipticus) is bioluminescent fungus, mhando yehowa inowanzoitika, ine nzvimbo yakakura yekugara.

Muviri we fruiting we astringent panellus une chivharo uye stem. Iyo howa inoratidzwa neganda uye nyama yakaonda, ine ruvara rwechiedza kana ocher. Ane astringent kuravira, zvishoma pungent.

Kureba kwevhavha yehowa i2-3 (4) cm. Pakutanga, chimiro chayo chakaita seitsvo, asi zvishoma nezvishoma, sezvo miviri yezvibereko ichiibva, chivharo chinova chakaora mwoyo, chakafanana nenzeve, chakafanana nefani, chakafukidzwa nezviyo uye zviduku zvakawanda. Kumusoro kwechivharo kune matte, uye mipendero yayo ine ribbed, wavy kana lobed. Rudzi rwekapu yehowa iyi inogona kuve yakacheneruka ocher, yakatsvuka brown, ocher brown kana clayey.

Iyo hymenophore yeastringent panellus inomiririrwa nemahwendefa anoratidzwa nehupamhi hudiki, anonamatira kumusoro kwemuviri wechibereko, akatetepa kwazvo uye ari padiki chinhambwe, anosvika anenge achidzika parutivi pehunde yefungus, ane jumpers iyo. vane ruvara rwakafanana nevhavha (dzimwe nguva yakasviba zvishoma pane iyo). Ruvara rwemahwendefa kazhinji grey-ocher kana chiedza chine ruvara. Micheto yakareruka zvishoma pane yepakati.

Iwe unogona kusangana neastringent panellus munzvimbo yakakura. Inokura muAsia, Europe, Australia, North America. Mhando yakatsanangurwa yefungi inowanikwa kuchamhembe kweNyika Yedu, kuSiberia, muCaucasus, Primorsky Krai. Asi munharaunda yeLeningrad, howa iyi haiwaniki.

Panellus astringent inokura zvakanyanya mumapoka, pazvitsiga zvinoora, matanda, hunde dzemiti inodonha. Kunyanya kazhinji inokura pabeche, maoki uye mabirches. Saizi yehowa yakatsanangurwa idiki uye kazhinji howa uhu hunonamira zvakazara kutenderedza huturu hwese.

Active fruiting yeastringent panellus inotanga muhafu yekutanga yaAugust. Mune mamwe mabhuku ezvinyorwa zvakare zvakanyorwa kuti michero yemichero yefungus yakatsanangurwa inotanga kukura zvakasimba kare muchirimo. Kusvika mukupera kwematsutso, makoroni akazara eastringent panellus anoonekwa pamatanda akafa emiti inodonha uye zvigutsa zvekare, izvo zvinowanzokura pamwechete pazasi. Iwe haugoni kusangana navo kakawanda, uye kuomeswa kwehowa yemarudzi anotsanangurwa kunoitika pasina kuiswa kwemaitiro ekuora. Muchirimo, iwe unogona kazhinji kuona miviri yakaomeswa fruiting yeastringent panellus pamakumbo uye ekare miti yemiti.

Astringent panellus (Panellus stipticus) ndeyechikamu chehowa husingadyike.

Panellus astringent yakati fananei nechitarisiko kune howa husingadyike hunonzi soft (tender) panellus. Ichokwadi, iyo yekupedzisira inosiyaniswa nemitumbi ye fruiting yemuchena kana chena ruvara. Howa dzakadaro dzine kuravira kwakanyanyisa, uye dzinokura zvakanyanya pamatavi akadonha emiti yeconiferous (kazhinji - spruce).

Iyo bioluminescent zvimiro zvebinder panellus inomuka kubva mukuita kwekemikari inosanganisira luciferin (pigment inoburitsa chiedza) uye oxygen. Kudyidzana kwezvinhu izvi kunotungamira kune chokwadi chekuti matishu efungus murima anotanga kupenya akasvibira.