Pitted lobe (Helveslla lacunosa) mufananidzo uye tsananguro

Pitted lobe (Helvesla lacunosa)

• Costapeda lacunosa;
• Helveslla sulcata.

Pitted lobe (Helveslla lacunosa) imhando yefungus yemhuri yeHelvell, genus Helwell kana Lopastnikov.

Tsanangudzo yekunze yefungus

Muviri wemuchero wefungus unosanganisira hunde uye chivharo. Iyo yakafara yekapu ndeye 2-5 cm, chimiro chayo chingave chisina kujairika kana chigaro chesadhi. Mucheto waro unowanikwa zvakasununguka maererano negumbo, uye ngowani pachayo ine 2-3 lobes mukugadzirwa kwayo. Iyo yepamusoro disk chikamu chevhavha ine yakasviba ruvara, padyo negrey kana dema. Uso hwayo hwakatsetseka kana kuunyana zvishoma. Kubva pazasi, chivharo chakatsetseka, chegrey muruvara.

Kureba kwehunde yehowa ndeye 2-5 cm, uye ukobvu hunobva pa1 kusvika 1.5 cm. Ruvara rwayo rwakaita grey, asi runosviba nezera. Pamusoro pehunde yakafukidzwa, ine mapete, ichiwedzera pasi.

Rudzi rwefungal spores kazhinji ruchena kana rusina ruvara. Spores inoratidzirwa nechimiro cheelliptical, ine zviyero zve 15-17 * 8-12 microns. Madziro ezviputi anotsvedza, uye imwe neimwe yezviputi ine donho rimwe remafuta.

Habitat uye fruiting mwaka

Pitted lobe (Helveslla lacunosa) inokura paivhu mumasango ane coniferous uye ane deciduous, kunyanya mumapoka. Nguva ye fruiting iri muzhizha kana matsutso. Iyo fungus yakapararira muEurasian continent. Iyi mhuka haina kumbowanikwa muNorth America, asi kumadokero kwekondinendi kune marudzi akafanana nayo, Helveslla dryophila uye Helveslla vespertina.

Edibility

Furrowed lobe (Helveslla lacunosa) ndeyechikamu chehowa hunogona kudyiwa, uye hunogona kudyiwa chete mushure mekungwarira kwekutanga kupfungaira. Howa inogona kubikwa.

Mhando dzakafanana, maitiro akasiyana kubva kwavari

Imwe mhando yakafanana yefungus, Furrowed Lobe, inonzi Curly Lobe (Helveslla crispa), iyo ine ruvara rwemavara kubva pakirimu kusvika ku beige.