Mukati
Iyi amino acid yakaunzwa pasi rose muna1901. Yakawanikwa naE. Fischer, nyanzvi yemakemikari yekuGerman, apo aiongorora kasini.
Proline imwe yemakumi maviri amino acids inobatanidzwa mukuvaka muviri wedu. Zvinoenderana nekutsvaga kwevaFinland biochemists, proline chikamu chemamwe mapuroteni ezvisikwa zvipenyu. Kunyanya kupfuma muproline ipuroteni inobatanidza inonzi collagen.
Proline zvakapfuma chikafu:
Hunhu hwese hweproline
Proline haina kukosha amino acid. Mune mamwe mazwi, inokwanisa kugadzirwa mumuviri wedu kubva pane izvo zvikafu zvatinodya. Inonyanya kunyatsogadzirwa kubva ku glutamic acid. Nekudaro, kana paine ruzivo nezve kutyora kwayakaita, mune iyi kesi, proline inofanira kushandiswa mukuumbwa kwezvikafu zvekuwedzera.
Proline inozivikanwawo nekuti, kusiyana nemamwe amino acids, yayo amino nitrogen yakasungirirwa pano kwete kune imwe, asi kumapoka maviri ealkyl. Nekuda kweizvi, proline inonzi seinodaidzwa kunzi yechipiri amines.
Zuva nezuva kudiwa kweproline
Zvinodiwa zvezuva nezuva zveproline yemuviri wedu magiramu mashanu. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti chinonyanya kubatsira iproline, inogadzirwa mumuviri wedu, kana kudyiwa nechikafu. Panzvimbo yechitatu, maererano nezvakanakira, proline inogadzirwa neindasitiri yemishonga. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti iyo proline iri mune yekugadzirira mishonga inogadzirwa, zvakanyanya, ne5 - 70%.
Iko kudiwa kweproline kunowedzera ne:
- kudhakwa kwemuviri;
- toxicosis yevakadzi vane pamuviri;
- kuderedzwa kwekudzivirira muviri;
- kuora mwoyo;
- kushushikana;
- tsandanyama dystrophy;
- kuwedzera kuneta;
- kurasikirwa neropa (kusanganisira panguva yekuenda kumwedzi);
- maronda uye kukuvara zvine chekuita nekutyorwa kwekuvimbika kweganda nemisumbu;
- paunenge uchiita basa repfungwa.
Iko kudiwa kweproline kunodzikira ne:
- kusashivirira kune proline uye zvigadzirwa zvine iyo;
- zvirwere zvinokonzeresa kukuvara kwekutora kweproteine;
- full-fledged synthesis yeproline kubva kuglutamic acid (pasina kushandiswa kwezvigadzirwa uye magadzirirwo ane iyi amino acid).
Proline kutora
Proline yakakosha kune huwandu hwakawanda hwekuchinja kwemakemikari mumuviri uye inokwana 100% nemuviri.
Inobatsira zvimiro zveproline nemhedzisiro yayo pamuviri:
- proline inokonzera kuumbwa uye kuunganidza glycogen mumhasuru uye muchiropa;
- anotora chikamu mune detoxification yemuviri;
- inovandudza metabolism;
- kukurudzira basa repituitary gland;
- anotora chikamu kwetunhu thyroid uye adrenal mahormone;
- anotora chikamu pakuumbwa kwe collagen uye elastin;
- inosimudzira kudzoreredzwa kweganda nemapfupa tishu;
- inoshandiswa pakuporesa ronda;
- anotora chikamu mune hematopoiesis;
- inonatsiridza mashandiro emudumbu;
- ine tonic uye adaptogenic mhedzisiro;
- normalizes BP.
- ane analgesic maturo;
- kunoderedza kutemwa nemusoro uye kurwadziwa kwakabatana nezvirwere zvemajoini, musana, pamwe nekurwadziwa kwekuenda kumwedzi.
Kubatana nezvimwe zvinhu:
Mumumuviri, proline inogadzirwa kubva ku glutamic acid. Nekudaro, isu tinogona kutaura kuti kudyidzana kweaya maamino acids maviri kunoitika padanho repamusoro. Uye zvakare, proline inopindirana mushe ne ascorbic acid, inoshandura kuita hydroxyproline.
Zviratidzo zvekushaikwa kweproline mumuviri
- kushaya simba;
- tsandanyama dystrophy;
- kupererwa neropa;
- kuderera kwehuropi zviitiko;
- matambudziko eganda;
- kumwedzi uye kutemwa nemusoro;
- kusagadzikana kwemagetsi.
Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza proline
Kazhinji proline inonyatso nyudzwa nemuviri uye hapana zviratidzo zvekuwedzera kwayo.
Zvinhu zvinokanganisa zvirimo zveproline mumuviri
Nzira huru inokonzeresa kuvepo kweproteine mumuviri ndeiyi: zvakajairika synthesis nemuviri pachawo, kusavapo kwezvirwere umo proline inova inotsamwisa, pamwe nekushandiswa kwezvikafu zvakapfuma muiyi amino acid.
Proline yerunako uye hutano
Nekuda kwekuti iyo proline inotora chikamu chinoshanda mukumutsiridzwa kwenzvimbo dzakakanganisika dzeganda, inogona kuverengerwa sechinhu chinokonzeresa parunako. Kutenda kune proline, ganda rinowana kusimba, velvety, uye kupenya kupfava. Uye zvakare, pasi pesimba reproline, gadziriso yemidziyo yeropa inoumbwa mukukora kweganda, izvo zvinotungamira mukuvandudza kweganda, kutsetseka kwemakwenzi akanaka uye kutsvuka pamatama.