Mukati
Pamusangano unoshanda "Psychology: Matambudziko Emazuva Ano" iyo "Laboratory of Psychologies" ichaitwa kekutanga. Takabvunza nyanzvi dzedu dzinotora chikamu mariri ibasa ripi ravanoona rakanyanya kukosha uye rinonakidza kwavari nhasi. Hezvino zvavakatiudza.
"Nzwisisa kuti zvitendero zvisina musoro zvinomuka sei"
Dmitry Leontiev, nyanzvi yezvepfungwa:
“Matambudziko acho ndeemunhu mumwe chete uye azere. Matambudziko angu ndeega, kunze kwezvo, ini handigaro kuyedza kuratidza nekuaisa mumashoko, ndinowanzoasiya ari padanho rekunzwa nekunzwa. Kana riri dambudziko rakawanda, ndagara ndichinetseka pamusoro pekuti zvinotendwa nevanhu, mifananidzo yavo yechokwadi, inoumbwa sei. Kune vazhinji, ivo havana kubatana neruzivo rwemunhu, hazvina musoro, hazvina kusimbiswa nechero chinhu uye hazviunze kubudirira uye mufaro. Asi panguva imwe cheteyo, yakasimba zvikuru kupfuura zvitendero zvakavakirwa paruzivo rwokuzviwanira. Uye vanhu vakashata zvikuru vanorarama, vanova nechivimbo chakanyanya muchokwadi chemufananidzo wavo wenyika uye vanoda zvikuru kudzidzisa vamwe. Kwandiri, dambudziko iri repfungwa dzakamonyaniswa pamusoro pechiri chaicho neicho chisiri, rinoratidzika kuva rakaoma zvikuru.
"Gadzira yakakosha psychology uye psychotherapy"
Stanislav Raevsky, Jungian muongorori:
"Basa guru kwandiri kugadzirwa kweiyo integral psychology uye psychotherapy. Kubatana kweruzivo rwemazuva ano rwesainzi, chekutanga, data yeruzivo rwekuziva, uye psychotherapy yezvikoro zvakasiyana. Kugadzira mutauro wakajairika we psychotherapy, nekuti chinenge chikoro chega chega chinotaura mutauro waro, izvo, zvechokwadi, zvinokuvadza kune yakajairika ndima yepfungwa uye yepfungwa maitiro. Kubatanidza zviuru zvemakore echiBuddha maitiro nemakumi emakore emazuva ano psychotherapy.
"Kukurudzira kukura kwe logotherapy muRussia"
Svetlana Štukareva, murapi wekutaura:
"Basa rinokurumidzira nhasi kuita izvo zvinoenderana neni kuti ndigadzire Higher School of Logotherapy kuMoscow Institute of Psychoanalysis pahwaro hwechirongwa chekuwedzera chedzidzo mulogotherapy uye ongororo iripo yakatenderwa neViktor Frankl Institute (Vienna). Izvi zvichawedzera mikana kwete chete maitiro edzidzo, asiwo dzidzo, kudzidziswa, kurapa, kudzivirira uye zvesainzi zviitiko, zvinobvumira kuvandudzwa kwemapurojekiti ekugadzira ane chekuita nelogotherapy. Zvinonakidza uye zvinokurudzira: kubatsira mukusimudzira logotherapy muRussia!
"Tsigira vana muzvinhu zvitsva zvenyika yedu"
Anna Skavitina, muongorori wevana:
“Basa guru kwandiri nderekunzwisisa kuti pfungwa dzemwana dzinokura sei munyika inogara ichichinja.
Nyika yevana vemazuva ano ine gadget yavo, ine ruzivo rwuripo pamusoro pezvinhu zvinotyisa uye zvinonakidza munyika haisati yatsanangurwa mune zvepfungwa dzidziso. Hatizivi kuti tingabatsira sei psyche yemwana kurarama nechimwe chinhu chitsva icho isu pachedu tisina kumbobata nacho. Zvakakosha kuti ndigadzire nzvimbo dzakabatana nenyanzvi dzepfungwa, vadzidzisi, vanyori vevana, nyanzvi dzesainzi dzakasiyana kuti tifambire mberi pamwe chete muzvinhu zvisinganzwisisike zvenyika ino uye kutsigira vana nekukura kwavo.”
“Fungisisazve mhuri nenzvimbo yemwana mairi”
Anna Varga, chiremba wepfungwa dzemhuri:
“Kurapa kwemhuri kwaderera panguva yakaoma. Ini ndichatsanangura matambudziko maviri, kunyangwe kune akawanda akawanda izvozvi.
Kutanga, hapana mirangariro inogamuchirwa kazhinji kazhinji munzanga pamusoro peizvo mhuri ine utano, inoshanda. Kune dzakawanda dzakasiyana sarudzo dzemhuri:
- mhuri dzisina vana (apo vakaroorana vanoramba nemaune kuva nevana),
- bi-career mhuri (apo vaviri vakaroorana vanoita basa, uye vana neimba vanobudiswa kunze),
- mhuri dzebhinuclear (kune vose vakaroorana, muchato wemazuva ano hausi wekutanga, kune vana kubva kune vakaroorana vakaroorana nevana vakaberekerwa muwanano iyi, nguva nenguva kana kugara pamwe chete);
- varume vakaroorana,
- michato yevachena (kana vadiwa vachiziva vasina kurara nemumwe).
Vazhinji vavo vari kuita zvakanaka. Naizvozvo, ma psychotherapists anofanirwa kusiya chinzvimbo chehunyanzvi uye, pamwe nevatengi, vanogadzira izvo zvakavanakira mune imwe neimwe nyaya. Zviri pachena kuti mamiriro ezvinhu aya anowedzera zvinodiwa pakusarerekera kwechiremba wepfungwa, hupamhi hwemaonero ake, pamwe nekugadzira.
Chechipiri, matekinoroji ekukurukurirana uye rudzi rwetsika zvachinja, saka hudiki hwakavakwa mumagariro huri kupera. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hapachina kuwirirana pakurera vana zvakanaka.
Hazvina kujeka izvo mwana anoda kudzidziswa, izvo mhuri inofanira kumupa iyo yose. Naizvozvo, panzvimbo yekurerwa, iye zvino mumhuri, mwana anowanzo kusimudzwa: anodyiswa, anonwisa, akapfekedzwa, havadi chero chinhu kubva pane zvavaida kare (somuenzaniso, rubatsiro nebasa reimba), vanomushumira semuenzaniso, vanomutora mumagagi).
Vabereki vemwana ndevaya vanomupa pocket money. Hutungamiri hwemhuri hwachinja, zvino pamusoro payo kazhinji mwana. Zvose izvi zvinowedzera kushungurudzika uye neuroticism yevana: vabereki kazhinji havagoni kuita sechinhu chepfungwa uye rubatsiro kwaari.
Kuti udzorere mabasa aya kuvabereki, iwe unofanirwa kutanga wachinja hutungamiri hwemhuri, "pasi" mwana kubva kumusoro zvichidzika, kwaanofanira kunge ari, semunhu anovimba naye. Kunyanya, vabereki vanopikisa izvi: kwavari, zvido, kutonga, kutarisira mwana zvinoreva utsinye kwaari. Uye zvinorevawo kurega mwana-centrism uye kudzokera kumuchato wakagara kwenguva refu "kuunganidza guruva mukona", nokuti nguva yakawanda inopedzerwa pakushumira mwana, kuedza kushamwaridzana naye, pakuona kutukwa kunoitwa. paari uye kutya kurasikirwa naye.