Mukati
Vabereki vanoedza kupa mwana wavo mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka ekukura. Uye, chokwadika, vanoda kumuona somunhu anobudirira mune ramangwana. Asi kazhinji, nekusaziva, vanoita zvikanganiso zvinodzivisa kukwanisa kwemwana kufunga uye kuumba kubatanidza interhemispheric. Nzira yekuzvidzivirira sei? Murapi wekutaura Yulia Gaidova anogovera mazano ake.
Pamwoyo wemaitiro ekuwana ruzivo rutsva, hunyanzvi uye hunyanzvi inzira yekumisikidza - chido chekuzvarwa chebiological uye chesocial cognitive. Kana, zviri nyore, kufarira - "chii?".
Iyo chaiyo nzira yekuziva inoitika kuburikidza nemhando dzese dzeanalyzer: mota, tactile, auditory, kuona, olfactory, gustatory - kubva panguva chaiyo mwana anozvarwa. Mwana anodzidza nyika nekukambaira, kubata, kuravira, kunzwa, kunzwa, kunzwa. Nokudaro, uropi hunogamuchira ruzivo pamusoro pemamiriro ekunze, hunogadzirira mamwe maitiro akaoma, akadai sekutaura.
Kugadzirira mataurirwo emazwi nemazwi
Chinhu chokutanga chinodiwa icho mwana anozadzisa chikafu. Asi panguva imwechete, mukuyamwisa, anodzidzisawo musuru mukuru pachiso chake - denderedzwa. Ona kushanda nesimba kunoita mwana kuti ayamwe mukaka! Nokudaro, kurovedza tsandanyama kunoitika, izvo zvinogadzirira mwana kutaura manzwi mune ramangwana.
Mwana wacho, uyo asati ataura mashoko asina kunaka, anokura achiteerera vabereki vake. Nokudaro, zvakakosha zvikuru kuti vanhu vakuru vataure naye zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Nemwedzi mina, mwana ane "coo", ipapo anoputika, ipapo mazwi ekutanga anooneka.
Vafambi kana vanokambaira?
Zvisikwa zvaida kuti mwana akambaire. Asi vabereki vazhinji vanowanzomuisa mukufamba ipapo kuti ave nechokwadi chekufamba, vachipfuura nhanho yekufamba pamakumbo mana. Asi zvakakosha here? Kwete Kukambaira kunobatsira kuumba interhemispheric connections, nokuti inopa kuwirirana (reflex mechanism yekugadzirisa mafambiro anovimbisa kuputika kweboka rimwe remasumbu paunenge uchizorora mumwe, uchiita zvakasiyana) zvekuita - nzira inokosha zvikuru yekuvandudza uropi.
Achifamba pamakumbo mana, mwana anoongorora nzvimbo yose nemaoko ake. Anoona nguva, kupi uye sei - ndiko kuti, kukambaira kunopedzisira kwavandudza hunyanzvi hwekunangisa muviri muchadenga.
Kurambwa panguva yekudya homogeneous
Apa mwana akasimuka uye, zvishoma nezvishoma, achibatsirwa naamai vake, anotanga kufamba. Zvishoma nezvishoma, anotamiswa kubva pakuyamwisa kuenda kukudya nezvimwe zvekudya. Zvinosuruvarisa, vabereki vemazuva ano vanotenda kuti mwana anogona kukachidzwa, kukachidzwa, uye kupa mwana homogenized zvokudya kwenguva refu.
Asi nzira iyi inongorwadza, nekuti kudya chikafu chakasimba zvakare kurovedza tsandanyama. Pakutanga, mhasuru dzechiso uye tsandanyama dzemidziyo yekutaura yemucheche dzakadzidziswa kuburikidza nekuyamwisa. Nhanho inotevera ndeyekutsenga nekumedza chikafu chakasimba.
Kazhinji, mwana asina gross pathology, apedza nhanho idzi dzemuviri, anoziva manzwi ese emutauro wekuzvarwa aine makore mashanu, kunze kwekunzwika kweanononoka ontogenesis (L uye R).
Bhasikoro ndiro mudzidzisi akakwana
Chii chimwe chinogona kubatsira mwana mukukura? Imwe yenzira dzinoshanda, dzakakosha uye dzinodiwa ibhasikoro. Mushure mezvose, ndiko kudzidziswa kwakakwana kwehuropi. Fungidzira kuti uropi hwomwana hunoita basa rakawanda sei panguva imwe chete: unoda kugara wakatwasuka, kubata chidhiraivho, kuchengetedza kuenzanisa, kuziva kwokuenda.
Uye panguva imwe chete, uyewo pedal, ndiko kuti, kuita, sezvataurwa pamusoro, zviito zvekudzorera. Ona kuti rudzii rwekudzidziswa runoitwa chete nekuda kwebhasikoro.
Mitambo inoshingaira ndiyo kiyi yekukura kwakabatana kwemwana
Vana vemazuva ano vanogara mune imwe nzvimbo yemashoko. Chizvarwa chedu, kuti tizive nyika, chaifanira kushanyira raibhurari, kuenda kusango, kuongorora, kuwana mhinduro dzemibvunzo kuburikidza nemibvunzo kana empirically. Iye zvino mwana anongoda kudzvanya mabhatani maviri - uye ruzivo rwese ruchaonekwa pachiratidziro chekombuta yake.
Nokudaro, nhamba inowedzera yevana inoda rubatsiro rwokururamisa. Kusvetuka, kumhanya, kukwira, kuhwanda uye kutsvaga, makororo eCossack - iyi mitambo yese yakanangana nekusimudzirwa kwehuropi, zvisinei nekusaziva. Nokudaro, zvakakosha zvikuru kuti vabereki vemazuva ano vabatane zvikuru mumitambo yemotokari.
Sei? Nekuti kana isu tichifamba, zvinokurudzira kubva kumamhasuru zvinouya pakutanga kune yepamberi lobe (pakati pehunyanzvi hwemotokari) uye inopararira kunzvimbo dziri pedyo dze cortex, ichimisikidza kutaura motor centre (Broca's centre), iyo iri zvakare mune yepamberi lobe. .
Kukwanisa kutaurirana, kutaura pfungwa dzomunhu, kuva nekutaura kwakabatana kwakakosha zvikuru pakubudirira kushamwaridzana kwemwana. Nokudaro, zvakakosha kunyatsoteerera kukurudzirwa kweunyanzvi uhwu.