Mukati
Thai cuisine inoonekwa kwete chete yeimwe isinganzwisisike, asi zvakare yeimwe yehutano, inonaka uye yepakutanga. Iyo yakavandudza kwemazana emakore anoverengeka pasi pesimba retsika dzekudyira dzeIndia, Chinese, Malaysian uye European cuisines. Nekuda kweizvozvo, madhishi anoshamisa akazvarwa, zvinoshamisa kusanganisa manotsi ehuchi, kutapira, pungency, kuvava uye munyu.
Zvichida chiratidzo chechokwadi cheThai cuisine ndiyo nzira yekubika yevanobika. Vanoda kushandisa chete zvinyoro uye zvemhando yepamusoro zvigadzirwa, izvo zvinokweretesa kune kushoma kupisa kurapwa pamusoro pemoto. Uyezve, munyaya iyi hatisi kutaura chete nezvemichero nemiriwo, asiwo nezvehove nenyama. Semuenzaniso, frying inoitwa pamusoro pekupisa kukuru nekukurudzira nguva dzose. Uyezve, zvigadzirwa zvese, kusanganisira nyama, zvinotemwa kuita zvidimbu zvidiki uye zvakakangwa kweanopfuura maminetsi 8-10.
Thais anodawo kugadzirisa mukicheni. Nenzira, zvaive zvekutenda kusagadziriswa kuti yakasarudzika Thai yenyika cuisine yakaonekwa. Chinhu chacho ndechekuti vagari veThailand vakakwereta yakanakisa ndiro kubva kune vamiririri vemamwe ma cuisine, uyezve, vachiyedza, vakavaita chimwe chinhu chakakosha uye chakasarudzika murudzi rwayo. Zvakare, Thais anotenda kuti munhu wese anoziva kubika zvinonaka uye anovimbisa kuti hakuna vakaipa vanobika. Kune zvikafu zvakashata zvakashata. Kwete vanhu vazhinji vanoziva kuti muThailand vanodya chete dzichangobva kugadzirwa ndiro. Uye pfungwa yekudzoreredza chikafu chanezuro haichipo pano.
Chikafu chazvino cheThai chine mavambo acho munzvimbo dzine makomo ekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweChina, sezvo pakutanga yaive nzvimbo yekuzvarwa yemarudzi eThai. Mumazana emakore VI-XIII. Thais akatamira kunzvimbo dzekumaodzanyemba, idzo parizvino idunhu reThailand neLaos, uye panguva imwechete vakatanga kushingairira kushandisa mutambo, hove uye zvipo zvakasiyana siyana zveinopisa mune yavo chikafu. Mazana emakore anoverengeka gare gare, zvinonhuwira zvekuMabvazuva uye zvihwitsi zvakaravira pano, uye zvakare vakadzidza nezvetsika dzeEuropean dzekudya chikafu vachishandisa mateturu uye ndokukwereta ipapo.
Kunyangwe paine chishuwo chevazhinji vabiki vekuEurope yekubika yakakurumbira madhishi eiyo yenyika Thai cuisine munyika yavo yekumusha, ayo chaiwo connoisseurs anoti yavo yechokwadi kuravira kunogona kunzwika chete muThailand. Nhasi, pane mhando ina dzenyika yechikafu cheThai, zvinoenderana nedunhu rekutanga. it pakati, kumaodzanyemba, kuchamhembe uye kuchamhembe-kumabvazuva… Misiyano yavo mikuru iri mune zvakasarudzika zvekugadzirira kwemidziyo yemuno. Asi iwo ese, pasina mubvunzo, akakodzera kuyedzwa.
Nzira huru dzekubika chikafu cheThai:
Izvo zvakakosha zvigadzirwa zveThai cuisine
Thai cuisine yakavakirwa pamupunga. Ichena, shava, nhema, jasmine, tsvuku, kana gooey. Muchokwadi, kune akawanda marudzi emupunga pano. Panguva imwecheteyo, inonyatsotsiva chingwa cheThais. Nekuda kwekurima kuri kukura muThailand, zviyo, miriwo dzakasiyana siyana nemichero, pamwe nemarudzi ese ehove uye zvegungwa zvinozivikanwa pano.
Curry, gariki, lime, ginger, shallots, shiitake howa, chili mhiripiri, turmeric, coconut, lemongrass, hove yehove, kaffir (lime-kunge michero), nezvimwewo zvanga zviri zvinhu zvikuru zvekugadzira madhishi eThai kwemazana emakore. etc.
Pamwe neizvi, pano pane madhishi akasarudzika, ayo ari emhando yepamusoro uye rudzi rwekushanya kadhi yenyika, kune vanhu vazhinji vanouya pano:
Tom yum - zvinonhuwira uye muto wakasviba nemagungwa uye huku
Chuk ipariji yemupunga yakasarudzika iyo inowanzo kupihwa pakudya kwemangwanani.
Sour curry. Tsika dzinodyiwa nesadza
Pad Thai - Seafood Rice Noodles
Mazai noodles ane nyama yenguruve yakabikwa
Yakaviriswa mupunga nemaoodles. Nguruve ropa, tofu, madomasi uye nyama yenguruve muto muto zvinoshandiswa sehwaro
Murairi manoni uye hove muto, miriwo nemiriwo
Wese mupunga maNoodles akajairwa kushandirwa negungwa, huku kana nyama yenguruve, miriwo uye muto
Hao-mok - biryani ine nyama yemombe
Mupunga wakakangwa nemuto wehuku uye huku yakabikwa
Dhadha rakakangwa nemupunga
Creamy coconut curry ine nyama (nyama yenguruve, nyama yemombe kana huku)
green curry
Nguruve "nyama yakakangwa"
Yakakangwa nyama yenguruve saladhi, mint mashizha, shallots, chili uye hove muto
Som Tam isalated grated yakagadzirwa kubva papaya, nzungu, muto wehove, chili, gariki, bhinzi uye jimu rerimu. Kune matatu marudzi eiyi saladhi: ine munyu hove gourami, ine shrimp yakaomeswa kana ine nyama yegakanje
Yakakanyiwa uye yakakangwa huku
Fried soseji yakavakirwa minced nyama yenguruve pamwe nekuwedzera kwemishonga
Crispy hove yakagochwa inoshumirwa neinotapira uye inovava mango saradhi
Marinated, hove yakadzika-yakabikwa pamwe nezvinonhuwira
Hove pate nemukaka wekokonati nemazai. Yakapiswa uye yakashanda nekokonati kirimu mumashizha ebhanana
Yakabikwa cuttlefish
Shrimp yakabikwa nenzira imwechete
Khanom Khrok - Hupfu hwemupunga uye mapango emukaka wekokonati
Nungu rakabikwa nekokonati custard uye yakapihwa chilled
Mango yakasanganiswa
Cha Yen - Thai chinwiwa chinwiwa
Zvakanakira Thai cuisine
Nekuda kwemhando dzakasiyana dzezvigadzirwa zvekudya uye nemhando yepamusoro, pamwe neiyo yakaderera calorie yezviyo zveThai uye kushoma kurapwa kwekupisa kwavanozvikweretesa panguva yekugadzirira, Thai cuisine inoonekwa seimwe yehutano hwakanyanya. Kuwana huremu pakudya kweThai kwakaoma kwazvo, asi kudzoreredza uye kuvandudza hutano hwako zviri nyore sekushevha mapeya. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa nenyaya yekuti zvidya zveThai zvakarungwa nezvakawanda zvezvinonhuwira, izvo zvine maitiro akanaka pamuviri wese. Uyezve, zvinonhuwira zvakare zvakanakisa antioxidants izvo zvinosimbisa immune system, zvine anti-kuzvimba zvivakwa, kubvisa kushaya hope uye kukupa yakanakisa mamiriro ezuva rese.
Uye zvakare, muThailand, kupinza isimbiso yehutano. Iyo inopisa inopisa inotonhora inofarira kukura kwehutachiona hwakasiyana, kukura kwayo kunodzvinyirirwa nekushandisa kwezvinonhuwira. Uye zvakare, zvinonhuwira zvinobatsira kuchengetedza hunyoro mumuviri uye nekuwedzera toni yakazara.
Hupenyu hunotarisirwa muThailand ndeye 71 uye 75 makore evarume nevakadzi, zvichiteerana. Zvirwere zvakajairika pano zvinoonekwa semalaria, hutachiona hutachiona (dzinogona kubatwa kwete nechikafu chete, asi zvakare nekupisa kwezuva pamhenderekedzo), pamwe nehepatitis. Zvisinei, mararamiro ehupenyu muThailand anoonekwa seakakwirira kwazvo.
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