Ichi chinwiwa chakaderera-doro chinopedza nyota zvakakwana uye chinozadza muviri nemavitamini uye microelements. Doro ndiko kunobva mavhitaminzi B1, B2, B6, folic uye pantothenic acids, magnesium, potassium, calcium nezvimwe zvinhu.
Ini ndinoronga doro nechiedza, simba, zvinhu zvakabikwa kubva kwairi kugadzirwa, nzira yekuvirisa. Kunewo doro risina doro, apo dhigirii rinobviswa kubva muchinwiwa nekubvisa kuvirisa kana kubvisa dhigirii zvachose.
Chii chauchazotanga kunzwa nezvehwahwa?
Doro chimwe chezvinwiwa zvekare kare. MuEgypt, guva remubiki wedoro rakawanikwa, iro rakadzokera ku1200 BC. Zita remubiki wedoro rainzi Honso Im-Hebu, uye aibika doro remitambo yakatsaurirwa kuna mambokadzi wekudenga, mwarikadzi Mut.
Munguva yepakati Bohemia, musha waigona kuwana chinzvimbo cheguta, asi nekuda kweizvi zvaive zvakakodzera kuti utange hurongwa hwekutonga, tsika uye kuvaka doro.
Muna 1040, mamongi eWeihenstephan akavaka doro ravo, uye hama dzakanakidzwa nechinwiwa ichi zvekuti vakashinga kukoka Papa kuti avabvumidze kunwa doro panguva yekutsanya. Vakabika hwahwa hwavo hwakanakisisa uye vakatumira mutumwa kuRoma. Pakazosvika mutumwa kuRoma, doro rakashanduka rikavava. Baba, mushure mekuravira chinwiwa ichi, vakamonyanisa kumeso kwavo ndokuti zvinhu zvakashata zvakadaro zvinogona kudhakwa chero nguva, nekuti hazviunze chero mufaro.
Mumakore ekuma60 ne70s, vabiki veBelgian vakagadzira zvakasiyana-siyana zvaive nechepasi pe1,5% doro. Uye doro iri raitenderwa kutengeswa mumacanteens echikoro. Nenzira yakanaka, hazvina kuuya kune izvi, uye vana vechikoro vakatakurwa naCola naPepsi.
Doro rakaisa hwaro hwekugadzirwa kwezvinwiwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvine kabhoni. Muna 1767, Joseph Prisley akaedza kutsvaga kuti nei mabhuru achisimuka kubva mudoro. Akaisa kapu yemvura pamusoro pebhodhoro redoro, uye mushure mekanguva mvura yakavezwa kabhoni - uku kwaive budiriro muzivo yekabhoni dhayokisaidhi.
Mazana emakore apfuura, mhando yedoro yakatsanangurwa seinotevera. Chinwiwa chakadirwa pabhenji uye vanhu vakati wandei vakagara ipapo. Kana vanhu vagere vega vakatadza kumuka, vakanamatira zvakasimba pabhenji, doro raive remhando yepamusoro.
MuMiddle Ages muCzech Republic, mhando yedoro yakatarwa nenguva iyo kapu yefuro redoro yaigona kubata mari.
MuBhabhironi, kana mukobheri akasanganisa chinwiwa nemvura, ipapo mutongo werufu waive wakamumirira - uyo aibika akanamwa kusvika pakufa kana kunyudzwa muchinwiwa chake.
Mumakore makumi masere, doro rakaoma rakagadzirwa muJapan. Yakanga yakakomberedzwa nemichero yekuwedzera uye ikashandurwa kuita jeli jeri.
KuZambia mbeva nemakonzo zvinouchikwa nedoro. Kuti uite izvi, doro rinonatswa nemukaka uye makapu nechinwiwa anoiswa kumativi eimba. Mangwanani, makonzo akadhakwa anongounganidzwa oraswa.
Iko macalorie zvemukati wedoro zvakaderera pane izvo zvemichero majusi nemukaka, 100 magiramu edoro ari makumi mana nemaviri macalorie.
Doro rePeru rinogadzirwa nekuvirisa zvirimwa nemate evanhu. Chingwa chegorosi chakanyatsotsengwa uye chakawedzerwa kune musanganiswa wedoro. Basa rakakosha rakadai rinopihwa chete kuvakadzi.
Doro rakasimba kwazvo "Nyoka Yenyoka" inogadzirwa muScotland uye ine 67,5% ethyl doro.
Muguta reJapan reMatsuzdaki, mhou dzinodiridzwa kuti dzivandudze nyama yemhuka uye kuwana mhando yenyama yemombe ine marbled.
Munyika dzeEurope yezana ramakore rechi13, kurwadziwa nemazino kwakarapwa nedoro, uye muzana ramakore rechi19, mishonga yakatorwa muzvipatara.
Kune doro risina doro rembwa munyika rine mumera webhari, glucose nemavitamine akanakira bhachi remhuka. Mahopu ari mudoro iri anotsiviwa nemuto wemombe kana wehuku.
Hazvina kusiyiwa pamutambo wedoro nemenyu yevana - muJapan vanogadzira doro revana. Iyo apuro-inonaka isiri doro doro inonzi Kodomo-no-nominomo - "inwa kune vadiki".
Muna 2007, Bilk yakatanga kugadzirwa muJapan - "" (Doro) uye "" (Mukaka). Asingazive zvekuita nemukaka wakawandisa papurazi rake, mumwe muridzi anoshanda akatengesa mukaka kune chinodhakwa, achivapa pfungwa yekugadzira chinwiwa chisina kujairika.
Vakaroorana Tom naAthena Seifert veku Illinois vakagadzira doro-rakanaka bira, ravaibika mugaraji ravo, mune "doro" yechinguvana. Kuumbwa kwayo, kuwedzera kune yechinyakare bhari, mumera uye mbiriso, inosanganisira madomasi, basil, oregano uye garlic.
Mudziyo wedoro usinganzwisisike imhuka yakadzvinyirirwa, mukati mayo mune doro rinoiswa, uye mutsipa unonamira kunze kwemuromo.
Muna 1937, bhodhoro rinodhura kwazvo reLowebrau doro rakatengeswa kukosheni kwe $ 16.000.
Kupesana nekutenda kwakakurumbira, doro haridyiswe chando kutonhora. Icho kutonhora kunouraya kuravira kwedoro.
Doro rakasviba harina kunyanya kusimba pane iro rakareruka doro - ruvara rwayo runoenderana neruvara rwemera iyo kunwiwa chinwiwa.
Muna 1977, rekodhi yedoro yakakurumidza, isina munhu anogona kurova nanhasi. Stephen Petrosino akakwanisa kunwa 1.3 litre redoro mumasekondi imwe.