Mukati
Iceland inzvimbo inozivikanwa yekufambisa. Sei vanhu vachida kuva pano zvakanyanya? Avo vanoda zvisikwa vanogona kunakidzwa nekusingaperi maonero emakomo, mapopoma ekare, mhepo yechokwadi. Chimiro cheIceland hachina kubatwa uye chakanaka.
Nyika yekuchamhembe inokutendera kuti uswedere pedyo neAtlantic inotonhora uye unzwe simba rayo rine simba. Kune akawanda makomo anoputika pano akafanana neakanaka nyika - unonzwa kunzwa kuti uri kuona bhaisikopo!
Kune mazana emapopoma muIceland, uye yakanyanya kuzara muEurope, Dettifoss, iri zvakare pano. Wechokwadi esthete uye anoda zvisikwa achakoshesa izvi. Kana iyo nyika yekuchamhembe ichikufadza uye nekukukurudzira, ngationei kuti ndedzipi nzvimbo dzinowanzo kurudzirwa nevashanyi.
10 Jökulsárlón Lagoon
Kune nzvimbo shoma dzakaita seizvi… Jökulsárlón Lagoon Iyi inzvimbo ine fantastic energy. Yakatanga kuumbwa nguva pfupi yadarika, apo Vatnajekull glacier yakatanga kutsvedza ichipinda munyanza uye ichisiya zvidimbu zveglacial nemadiki echando munzira yayo.
Paunoona Jokulsarlon lagoon ichirarama, hazvibviri kuramba usina hanya. Fur seals inofamba pakati pe icebergs, uye seagulls anotenderera pamusoro pawo, achida kubvuta hove - yakanaka sei!
Pasinei nenhamba huru yevashanyi, nzvimbo ino yakanyarara - munhu wese anoda kunakidzwa nekunaka kunoshamisa mukunyarara. Vanhu vanoroyiwa pano! Iwe unogona kufamba uye uzvifungidzire iwe segamba remufirimu, gara pamvura pamahombekombe uye uchirota ...
9. Skogafoss mapopoma
Skogafoss mapopoma - kadhi rekushanyira renyika yekuchamhembe kweIceland. Kusvika panzvimbo ino, unogona kunakidzwa nekusingaperi mweya wakachena, nzvimbo inoyevedza, uye usaneta zvachose. Kureba kwemapopoma anenge 60 m, uye yakafara 25 m - ruzha uye hukuru!
Mvura yeSkogafoss iri makiromita makumi maviri kubva kumusha weVik, kusiri kure negomo reEyyafyatlayokyudl. Kukwira masitepisi kuruboshwe, unogona kusvika kune yekutarisa dhizaini, uye kana ukaenda zvishoma kudzika munzira, unogona kusvika kune imwe mapopoma.
Yakanyanya mavara uye inoyevedza nzvimbo. Vashanyi vanofara kuti muzhizha kune matende, kune nzvimbo yekupaka yemahara, imba yekugara. Kuti ushanyire zviri nani kupfeka raincoat, sezvo madonhwe emvura anobhururuka anenge 400 m uye anonyorova nokukurumidza.
8. Landmannalaugar makomo
ruvara gyekare Landmannalaugar muIceland havagone kusiiwa vasina hanya, asi iwe unofanirwa kugadzirira kushanya pachine nguva - pfeka shangu dzakanaka, dzakavimbika. Kufungidzira kunozununguswa nekuwanda kwemavara: tsvuku, tsvuku, kunyange bhuruu-dema!
Kune vashanyi vazhinji mumakomo eLandmannaløygar, asi havapindire nekunzwa kuwirirana nemasikirwo uye kunzwa simba renzvimbo ino. Kana zvichibvira, zviri nani kupedza zuva rose pano, haungadembi nguva yakashandiswa.
Mamiriro ari munzvimbo ino ane cosmic - zvinoita sekunge uri kutarisa mifananidzo mu museum - musanganiswa wemavara, chando, semukaka unodeuka pamakomo ane mavara. Muzhizha, kuona zvakare kuroya - iwe unofanirwa kukwira kumusoro kwemakomo uye kutarisa zvese kubva kumusoro.
7. Thingvellir Park
Kufamba muIceland, hazvizove zvakanyanya kushanya Thingvellir parkzvinonakidza kubva pakuona kwenhoroondo uye geology. Muna 930, ndipo pano apo vagari vekutanga vakaita musangano wakateya hwaro hweparamende.
Paramende yeIceland inonzi Althingi uye ndiyo yekare kudarika dzimwe nyika. Thingvellir Park inogona kukurudzirwa kushanyira vadikani vechokwadi vekumusoro kwenzvimbo. Pano munhu wese achawana chimwe chinhu chinonakidza ivo pachavo, uye munhu wese achafara kufamba pakati pemaonero akanaka kwazvo.
Kune zvakare kushamisika kune vanoda mhuka - ivo vachakwanisa kuyemura mabhiza eIcelandic uye kunyange kutora mufananidzo navo! Paki iyi ine magonhi ane matombo, dziva hombe, uye zvitubu zvechando - unogona kusvika pano wega kana nebhazi rekuona nzvimbo muReykjavik.
6. Dettifoss mapopoma
Dettifoss mapopoma - Imwe nzvimbo inofanirwa kutariswa nevashanyi. Iri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwechitsuwa, unogona kutyaira kubva kumativi maviri uye kunakidzwa nehukuru hwayo. Munzvimbo ino, pfungwa ipapo "inozorodza" uye zvinova nyore kufema.
Yaiva pano iyo firimu "Prometheus" neakangwara Ridley Scott yakatorwa. Kufamba pedyo hakusi kwakachengeteka nguva dzose - chenjerera. Pedyo neDettifoss waterfall kune nzvimbo dzekuzorora kwaunogona kuve nekuruma kuti udye nekuona gorge uye mapopoma emvura pachayo.
Aya ndiwo mapopoma emvura akanakisa, anoyevedza muhukuru hwayo! Kumuona achirarama, anoramba ari mundangariro kwemakore mazhinji. Nenzira, ndiyo mapopoma ane simba kwazvo muEurope, kureba kwayo ndeye 44 m - chete 9 m pasi peNiagara Falls.
5. Gomo reBolafjall
Iceland ine Gomo reBolafjall, inoorora pachitarisiko. Iri pamhenderekedzo yegungwa kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kumucheto kweVestfirdir Peninsula. Kureba kwegomo iri rakanakisa 636 m.
Inogara Latrar Air Station, iyo yakavhurwa zviri pamutemo muna 1992. Kushanyira pano uye kubata runako - nei? Iwe unongoda kupfeka zvinodziya uye kuisa shangu dzakavimbika.
Ukangoona Gomo reBolafjall, haufe wakarikanganwa! Nzira yekuenda nayo inotadzikwa kuburikidza nemusha wekubata hove weBolungarvik. Nenzira, zvinonakidza zvakare kushanya pano wozviona - firimu raDagur Kari Nói Albínói rakatorwa mumusha.
4. Reynisdrangar matombo
Reynisdrangar matombo inonakidza kune vashanyi - kune jecha dema uye gungwa rine njodzi, sekutaura kwakawanda. Gungwa rinopinda muropa zvekuti haugone kushambira kunze ... Wagara pano, unofanira kunyatsoteerera yambiro nezviratidzo.
Kunaka kwenzvimbo iyi kunoshamisa - munhu anowana manzwiro ekuti matanho ari mudombo akavezwa nemumwe munhu. Iwo Reynisdrangar Rocks ndeye mwari kune chero mutori wemifananidzo anoda kupfura nzvimbo. Kana iwe ukatyaira zvishoma mberi neMugwagwa 1, unogona kuona Dverghamrar mawere echimiro chakafanana, asi zvishoma zvinotaurwa nezvawo.
Matombo anokwira mamita makumi manomwe pamusoro pemvura yeNorth Atlantic - maererano neIcelandic legend, haisi chinhu chinopfuura troll, yakaoma pamusoro pekutanga kwezuva. Iyi inzvimbo inoshamisa inoburitsa zvizere mweya weIceland.
3. Lake Myvatn
Nyika yeIceland inoshamisa! Heano matunhu ausingazowane kumwe kumwe. Lake Myvatn iri munzvimbo yenzvimbo yakakwirira yekuputika kwemakomo, uko kune akawanda ma pseudocraters uye akaomeswa mavhu mavhu muchimiro che turrets nenhare.
Lake Myvatn ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzinoshanyirwa zvakanyanya muIceland. Maererano nenyanzvi, mvura yegeothermal yenzvimbo yeLake Myvatn inokwanisa kubvisa marwadzo uye inozivikanwa sekuporesa. Mvura ine simba rakanaka pakurapa kwezvirwere zveganda uye asthma - ine sulfur uye silica.
Pedyo pane nzvimbo yeSPA ine mitengo inonzwisisika - chikafu pano chinonaka kwazvo, uye mhepo inotonhorera. Vashanyi vanonyanya kufarira ndiro dzesalmon, pamwe nesobho yegwayana. Paunenge uchityaira mumugwagwa, iwe uchashamiswa nemaonero emunharaunda - makwayana achifamba akadzikama mumigwagwa!
2. Silfra Fault
Paunenge uchifamba muIceland, iva nechokwadi chekutarisa Silfra Fault - nzvimbo inonyanya kufarirwa pakati pevashanyi. Mukushandura, zita rinoreva "Silver lady". Vanhu vazhinji vanofadzwa nekuona kwemvura mukukanganisa - nei iri pachena?
Haisi pachena chete, asiwo inotonhora. Mvura inouya pano kubva kuLake Thingvallavatn, iyo inodya kubva kuLangjokull glacier. Chinhambwe chiri pakati pegungwa repasi uye chando chechando, chakaenzana nemakiromita makumi mashanu, chakafukidzwa nemvura mumakore 50-30, ichisefa nemaporous lava deposits.
Nekuda kwekushisa kwakadzika, zvakaoma kuwana zvisikwa zvipenyu mukukanganisa, vakasiyana vanofarira kushanyira nzvimbo ino zvakanyanya, nekuti iyo Silfra fault inogara ichiverengerwa mumazita enzvimbo dzakanakisa dzekunyura paPasi. Mutswe unopatsanuka kuita makondinendi, saka unogona kubata Europe neAmerica panguva imwe chete.
1. Zvigadzirwa zveGeysir
Chekupedzisira, isu tichawedzera kune iyo rondedzero imwe yakanakisa nzvimbo muIceland - Zvigadzirwa zveGeysir. Kune magiya akawanda munzvimbo iyi, asi Geysira ndiyo ine mukurumbira pane ese. Kunewo madziva anopisa, geyser duku.
Munguva yekuputika, Geysir geyser inosvika kureba kwemamita makumi matanhatu, asi ichi chiitiko chisingawanzoitiki, kazhinji chiri munzvimbo yakarara. Panguva yekurara, idhamu rakasvibira 60 m muhupamhi uye 18 m kudzika.
Zvinofungidzirwa kuti magiza akavapo nemhaka yokudengenyeka kwenyika kwakaitika muna 1924. Muna 1930, magiji ose akaputika panguva imwe chete, uye pasi rakazununguka zvikuru. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kushanyira mupata hakubatanidzwi mumutengo wekushanya, saka iwe uchafanirwa kubhadhara yakawedzera. Kupaka pano ndekwemahara uye nzvimbo yacho inokurudzira zvisingaite!