Mukadzi (kubva kuLatin izwi rekuti vagina, iro rinoreva sheath) inhengo yemukati yemadzimai ekubereka. Ari kubatanidzwa mukubereka.

Nyini inhengo yemusculo-membranous iri mune chiuno chidiki. Iyo inoyera pavhareji pakati pe7 uye 12 masentimita kureba. Hukuru hwayo hunosiyana panguva yehupenyu hwepabonde uye zvichitevera kuzvara. Iyo cylindrical yakamisikidzwa mugero uri pakati pebunduru (kumberi) uye rectum (kumashure) inokwanisa kubvumirana.

Iko kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi kunowedzera kubva pachibereko, izvo zvinounza pamwechete nhengo dzekunze dzechikadzi nhengo (miromo, nzvimbo yepakati-yebhubhu, clitoris) kuenda muchibereko, uko kunogadzira cul-de-sac padanho remuromo wechibereko. Inopa oblique kutungamira kumusoro uye kumashure (kona ye20 ° neiyo yakatwasuka) yeiyo vulva yakananga muchibereko. Iyo hymen, yakatetepa chaizvo yakasununguka membrane, inotanga kuratidza muganho uripakati pemukadzi nemukadzi. Inowanzo bvarurwa panguva yekutanga kusangana.

Iko kumukadzi ndiyo nhengo yechikadzi yekutevedzera. Anogamuchira urume nehurume panguva yebonde. Nhengo yakasimba ine erogenous, iri zvakare kuita, pamwe neiyo clitoris, yekunzwa kunosangana panguva yepabonde. Zvakare, muromo wechibereko, uyo uri murombo kwazvo mukuguma kwetsinga, haubatanidzwe mukunzwa uku. Iyo vagina inoitawo basa rakakosha mukubereka, nekuti inofanirwa kubvumidza kupfuura kweiye achangozvarwa. Iyo yakaonda madziro emukadzi ane akawanda akapetana uye nekudaro inobvumira iyo inodiwa kuwedzera panguva yekusununguka, kusangana kana tamponade. Iyo vagina saka inhengo inochinjika.

Iyo vagina yakafukidzwawo neye mucous membrane inogara ichizorwa neestrogen (mahormone akavanzwa nemazai). Iyi mucous membrane inoumbwa nemasero akaturikidzana: masero ebasal (akadzika kwazvo), maseru epakati uye maseru epamusoro. Iyo inobvumira kuzvichenesa-kwega kwemukadzi uye huwandu hwayo hunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nenguva yekutenderera kwemukadzi. Isu tinotaurawo nezve kubuda kwemukadzi. Vanotanga panguva yekuyaruka uye vanowanzo chena kana yero muvara. Ivo vanozivisa kuuya kwemitemo. Munguva iyi, nyinyo zvakare inova yakareba.

Muzhinji, yevakadzi genital system seyakazara inogona kuve chikonzero cheakawanda echikadzi maitiro (kubereka, hosha dzinopfuudzwa pabonde, hutachiona hwakabatana nepamuviri, nezvimwewo).

Muhudiki

Vulvo vaginitis

Ichi chirwere chinogona kuitika mushure mekushaya kukwana chimbuzi chekuvhiya mushure mekusvibiswa nechigaro, mushure mekutamba pasi kana panguva yehutachiona hwehutachiona. Inoguma nekurira, kupisa uye kusagadzikana kweurinani. Utachiona hunokonzeresa hutachiona uhwu hwakajairika. Zvisinei, inogona zvakare kuve yakanyanya hutachiona, senge staphylococci. Hutachiona uhwu hwesikarudzi uye hwesikarudzi hunogona kuve hwakakomba mumusikana mudiki nekuti nyinyo yake haisati yave pasi pesimba reestrogen uye haisati yave nemutsetse wekurwisa hutachiona.

Adulthood

Dyspareunie

Etymologically, iri izwi rinoreva "kuomerwa mukukwirana". Inoreva kurwadziwa kwese kunonzwikwa, nevakadzi nevarume, panguva yepabonde. Dyspareunia yakajairika panguva yekutanga kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi nekuda kwekubvarurwa kweiyo hymen.

The vaginitis

Zvirwere izvi zvemukadzi zvinowanzoitika uye zvinokuvadza. Izvo zvinoratidzirwa nekubuda chena: leucorrhoea, iyo inogona kuperekedzwa nekurumwa, kupisa uye kutsamwa kana kunyange kurwadziwa panguva yepabonde. Mamwe vaginitis haana anoonekwa zviratidzo. Vaginitis inofarirwa nehurema hwehomoni, kurwara uye zvakawandisa uye / kana zvakajairika majekiseni emukadzi. Kunyangwe kana achiwanzo kukonzerwa nehutachiona hwakajairika, anogona zvakare kuuya kubva kune fungus (isu tinotaura ipapo nezve mycotic vaginitis) kana nehumwe hutachiona (chlamydiae, gonococcus). Mumamiriro ekupedzisira, vaginitis inogona kuve yakanyanya kukura nekuti hutachiona hunogona kusvika kune fallopian machubhu.

Prolapse (weti kubuda)

Urinary leakage ndiwo mhedzisiro yenhengo dzesikarudzi dzinowira mumadziro emukadzi. Kudonha uku, kana ptosis, hakuna kujairika uye kunowanzoonekwa zvichitevera kuoma uye kunorwadza kwekuzvara. Ichi chirwere chinokonzera kunzwa kwekuremerwa muchiuno, perineum kana rectum.

Vaginal cysts

Vaginal cysts homwe (yemweya, fluid, kana pus) inogona kuumba pamusoro kana pasi pemadziro emukadzi. Kazhinji, ivo vane hunyanzvi asi zvakadaro vanokonzera kunzwa kwekusagadzikana. Kune akatiwandei marudzi, kusanganisira Bartholin's gland cyst.

Kenza yemukadzi

Ichi zvakare kenza isingawanzo, inobata isingasviki 1 muvakadzi zana gore rega. Inoratidzika kunge yakasarudzika mumatombo ari panjodzi.

Vaginal diaphragm

Mune vamwe vakadzi, vagina inogona kunge iine transverse septum iyo inowanzo kuve isingasviki 1 cm kukora. Uku kusangana kwemadzimai kunowanzo kuwanikwa muchikamu chechitatu chemuviri.

vaginismus

Kusagadzikana pabonde kuvakadzi. Inopindirana nekudzvinyirira kwetsandanyama dzechikadzi mune inorwadza nguva panguva yekupinda.

Kuchengeta bvudzi repabhawa

Kuwanda kwebvudzi mune yechikadzi genitalia kunogadzira inodziya uye ine hunyoro nharaunda, zvinonyanya kufararira pakuonekwa uye kukura kwehutachiona nehutachiona, zvinotungamira kuzvirwere. Saka zvingave zvinokurudzirwa kucheka bvudzi refu. Paunenge uchiveura zvachose, chenjera kuti usazvicheka-cheka kudzivirira hutachiona.

Mhedzisiro yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya pane yemadzimai flora

Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshandiswa kuparadza utachiona mumuviri. Mukurwisa kwavo hutachiona, vanoparadzawo ura hwemukati newemukadzi. Kubviswa kweiyo mucous membrane, iyo vagina saka inonyanya kusimba pakutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kugadzirisa dambudziko iri uye kudzivirira hutachiona hwembiriso, chiremba anogona kupa mushonga weantimycotic (ovum, kirimu) pamusoro pemushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Kuzvidzivirira kwemukati memukadzi

Chidzidzo che6 cheAmerica2014 chakaratidza mabhenefiti e "lactocillin", mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogadzirwa nemabhakitiriya mumukadzi, kurwisa hutachiona hwembiriso. Kusiyana nemamwe maantibayoti, inobvumira kurapwa kwakanangwa.

Kubata, kudzivirira

Hurukuro hwevaginal ndihwo hunokonzera kuenzana mukati memukadzi. Zvigadzirwa zvinoshandiswa mumadou emukadzi saka zvinogona kukanganisa iyi osmosis. Nehutsanana hwepedyo, saka zvinodikanwa kufadza enema nemvura inopisa kana sipo nyoro.

Kakawanda kudzokororwa kwechikadzi mbiriso hutachiona

Pane hunhu hunofanirwa kuchinjika kudzikisira kuonekazve kwevakadzi mbiriso hutachiona. Semuenzaniso, zvinokurudzirwa kuongorora kudyiwa kweshuga, iyo fungus inodyisa, kana kuchinjisa zvipfeko zvako (semuenzaniso, sarudza donje kana silika yemukati).

Vaginal kubata

Iye gynecologist anopinza zvigunwe zviviri zvakadzika mukati memukadzi. Saka anokwanisa kunzwa nhengo dzakavandika. Iye anogona nekudaro kuona fibroid yechibereko kana ovarian cyst.

Pap smear

Muedzo usingarwadzi unotora masero kubva mukati memukadzi nemuromo wechibereko. Inogona kuona hutachiona hwechikadzi, kenza yekutanga kana kunyangwe mamiriro ekutanga.

Vaginal biopsy

Inoitwa pasi peanesthesia yemuno, inoitwa kana ronda richioneka pamukadzi.

Iyo vagina ndiyo nzvimbo yeG-gwapa, inozivikanwa kuti inokonzera hombe orgasm. Maererano neongororo yeinternet yakaitwa muna 2005 naChiremba Catherine Solano pakati pevakadzi makumi maviri nevaviri, 27% yevakadzi veFrance havasati vamboona kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi.

Vaginal mbiriso chirwere hachina kupararira! Kunyangwe ichi chiri chiratidzo chakajairika muvakadzi, mbiriso hutachiona (fungus) haina kutariswa sehutachiona hwehutachiona. Nekudaro, zvinoitika kuti mukadzi wepabonde wemukadzi ane hutachiona hwakawanda hwembiriso anonzwawo kutsamwa munhengo yemurume.

Nyini inhengo isingazivikanwe nemadzimai. Chidzidzo (7) chakaitwa munyika gumi nematanhatu dzakasiyana nevakadzi mazana mazana mapfumbamwe nemazana mashanu chakaratidza kuti 13% yavo vaive vasina zano rehukuru hwesikarudzi. Gynecologists vachikumbira varwere vavo kuti vamiririre vakadzi genitalia vanozviwanawo vaine madhayagiramu anoratidza kushaya ruzivo rwemuviri.

Muchidzidzo chimwe chete ichi, makumi mana muzana evarume vakati vawana mukadzi "seksikäs".

Munguva yemitambo, jimunasitikisi, kana panguva yepabonde, nyinyo inogona kuita ruzha rudiki. Isu tinotaura nezve mimhanzi yemukadzi kana, kuti tiise zvinyoro, kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi fart. Ruzha urwu rwunoguma, panguva yekukwirana, kubva pakutenderera kwemhepo apo nhengo yemurume inopuruzira kumukadzi.

THEejaculationhaisi nyaya yemurume chete. Vamwe vakadzi ejaculate panguva yegasm (8). Hunhu hwemvura, hwakavanzwa neSkene gland uye yakajeka muvara uye isina hwema, haisati yazivikanwa.