Vascular asterisks pachiso

Spider veins kuwedzera kwetiweki ye capillaries munzvimbo yakaganhurwa yemuviri mune subpapillary layer yedermis kana pa mucous membranes yemunhu. Macapillaries akawedzera anobuda mukati meganda uye anoita inooneka yepepuru kana tsvuku gossamer athari. Venules, capillaries uye arterioles zvinogona kubatanidzwa mukuita.

Kazhinji kacho, tsinga dzespider dzinogona kuwanikwa pamapapiro emhino, pamatama, kana tichitaura nezvechiso. Mukuwedzera, vanogona kuonekwa pamucheto wakadzika. Iwe unogona zvakare kusangana nezita rekuti telangiectasia, iro richaratidzawo kuwedzera kwenzvimbo ye capillary network. Dzimwe nguva dzinowanikwa kunyange mudumbu.

Vascular asterisks inogona kuva nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana: arachnid, muti-kufanana, mutsara, dotted. Iwo anoonekwa neziso rakashama, saka anomiririra yakadudzwa cosmetic chirema, kunyanya kana ichiiswa pachiso. Maererano nehuwandu, tsinga dzespider pachiso dzinowanikwa mu20-30% yevakuru, uye vakadzi vanowanzobatwa. Zvinozivikanwa kuti kusvika ku80% yezviitiko zvespider veins zvinoitika muvakadzi vakapfuura nekusununguka. Vakadzi vanotora mishonga yekudzivirira nemuromo uye vachirapwa neestrogen vanowira muboka rengozi imwechete.

Inofanira kunzwisiswa kuti spider veins pachiso mukati mavo pachavo haisi chiratidzo chechirwere chipi nechipi uye haityisidzi matambudziko ehutano. Nekudaro, ivo havashongedze chitarisiko, saka varwere vazhinji havadi kuvashivirira.

Zvikonzero zvekuonekwa kwemaspider veins pachiso

Pane zvikonzero zvinoverengeka zvinoita kuti pave nekuonekwa kwespider veins pachiso:

1. Zvikonzero zvinokonzerwa necongenital development features:

   • Congenital kushaya simba kwekubatanidza tishu - BCCT. Munhu anogona kutambura neEhlers-Danlos chiratidzo, Marfan syndrome, nezvimwewo.

   • Congenital cavernous uye capillary hemangiomas.

   • Congenital neuroangiopathy uye poikiloderma.

   • Kufambira mberi kwekuwedzera kwe congenital capillaries.

2. Zvikonzero zvakawanikwa muhupenyu hwemunhu:

   • Zvirwere zve autoimmune, pamwe ne immunodeficiency.

   • Kudzika kweropa re venous muzasi.

   • Phlebeurysm.

   • Dermatological zvirwere, kureva keratosis uye annular telangiectatic purpura.

   • Metabolic zvirwere zvechiropa.

   • Zvirwere zvemoyo netsinga.

   • Hormonal disorders mumukadzi, kushandiswa kwemuromo wekudzivirira pamuviri. Kubvisa pamuviri, kubvisa pamuviri uye kunyange kubudirira kupedza pamuviri kunogona kukanganisa mamiriro emidziyo yeropa.

   • Kuwedzera kwevascular permeability nekuda kwekushaikwa kwe ascorbic acid.

   • Kufutisa.

3. Zvikonzero zvekubhadhara vasodilation:

   • Kuonda kwetsinga.

   • Kunwa doro zvisina kufanira, kusvuta.

   • Kuita muviri kusingatsungiririki.

   • Kukuvara, kusanganisira maronda ekuvhiya.

   • Mamiriro ekushanda akaoma.

   • radioactive impact.

   • Kupisa kwemuviri.

   • Kushungurudzwa kwekuchenesa maitiro ezvizoro zveganda - kushandiswa kwemasikisi uye mapepa echiso, kushandiswa kwekudziya kwemasikisi.

[Vhidhiyo] Dr. Berg - Ndezvipi zvikonzero zvevaricose veins uye spider veins?

Kubviswa kwemaspider veins pachiso

Imwe yenzira dzinoshanda uye dzemazuva ano dzekubvisa spider tsinga pachiso ndiyo maitiro e laser photocoagulation. New lasers inokwanisa kuona nekudzika kwepamusoro kudzika kweiyo inodiwa kukanganisa uye dhayamita yenzvimbo yekurapa, izvo zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kusarudza iyo yakakwana wavelength uye nemwaranzi simba mune yega yega kesi.

Usati waenderera mberi nemaitiro ekubvisa spider veins, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti hapana zvirwere zvechiropa, chibereko uye ovaries, pamwe nemoyo. 

Laser kubvisa

Nzira yelaser photocoagulation yakanyatsokodzera kubviswa kwecapillary-type spider veins. iyo yakagadziridzwa mudziyo inobata laser beam, inopisa kusvika kune yakakwira tembiricha uye yakavharwa kubva mukati. Nokufamba kwenguva, resorption yakakwana yeakavharwa capillaries ichaitika.

Mhedzisiro inoitwa nechinangwa uye matishu ari padyo haana kukuvara. Kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti murwere haanzwe kusagadzikana, nzvimbo yakarapwa yeganda inototonhodzwa.

Dzimwe nguva nzira imwe chete inokwana kubvisa spider vein, kunyange mune dzimwe nguva maitiro gumi anodiwa. Izvi zvinonyanya kuenderana nenzvimbo inotorwa nemidziyo yakashandurwa uye nekuoma kweiyo capillary network.

Iyo purogiramu pachayo ipfupi munguva uye haitore anopfuura maminetsi gumi. Mhedzisiro yakakura inogona kuwanikwa mukurapa kwediki spider tsinga, isingapfuure 10 cm mudhayamita nekugara pamhino nematama. Nekudaro, kushandiswa kwelaser kubvisa mamwe maumbirwo akakura pazasi uye ekumusoro migumo hakuna kubviswa.

[Vhidhiyo] Amina Pirmanova - mhando dze lasers, iyo yekusarudza kune imwe chirwere, zviratidzo, kurudziro, zvakavanzika: