Zvikonzero zvangu zvekuchinjira kukudya kwezvirimwa zvakange zvisiri zvekukurumidza, sevamwe vandaizivana navo. Sezvandakadzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zve steak mundiro yangu, zvandaifarira zvishoma nezvishoma zvakachinja. Kutanga ndakacheka nyama tsvuku, ndokucheka mukaka, huku, hove, uye pakupedzisira mazai.
Ndakatanga kusangana nekuuraya kwemaindasitiri pandakaverenga Fast Food Nation uye ndakadzidza kuti mhuka dzinochengetwa sei mumapurazi emaindasitiri. Kuti nditaure zvishoma, ndakavhunduka. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, ndakanga ndisingazivi nezvazvo.
Chimwe chekusaziva kwangu ndechekuti ndaifunga zverudo kuti hurumende yangu yaizochengeta zvipfuyo kuti ndidye. Ini ndaigona kunzwisisa hutsinye hwemhuka uye nyaya dzezvakatipoteredza muUS, asi isu maCanada takasiyana, handiti?
Muchokwadi, hapana kana mitemo muCanada inodzivirira mhuka pamapurazi kubva kuhutsinye. Mhuka dzinorohwa, kuremara uye dzinochengetwa dzakatsvikinyidzana mumamiriro ezvinhu anotyisa nokuda kwekuvapo kwadzo kwenguva pfupi. Iwo zviyero izvo Canadian Chikafu Control Agency inoraira inowanzotyorwa mukutsvaga kuwedzera kugadzirwa. Dziviriro ichiri mumutemo iri kunyangarika zvishoma nezvishoma sezvo hurumende yedu ichirerutsa zvinodiwa pakuurayira. Chokwadi ndechekuti mapurazi ezvipfuyo muCanada, sekune dzimwe nzvimbo dzepasirese, anobatanidzwa nezvakawanda zvezvakatipoteredza, hutano, kodzero dzemhuka uye nyaya dzekuchengetedza nharaunda dzekumaruwa.
Sezvo ruzivo pamusoro pekurima kwemafekitari uye kukanganisa kwaro kune zvakatipoteredza, hutano hwevanhu nemhuka hwave huri pachena, vanhu vakawanda, kusanganisira vaMuslim, vari kusarudza kudya kwemiti.
Ko veganism kana vegetarianism zvinopesana neIslam?
Sezvineiwo, pfungwa yevegetarian vaMuslim yakakonzera gakava. Nyanzvi dzechiIslam dzakaita saGamal al-Banna vanobvuma kuti vaMuslim vanosarudza kuenda vegan/vegetarian vakasununguka kuzviita nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda, kusanganisira kutaura kwavo kwekutenda.
Al-Banna akati: “Kana mumwe munhu akadya miriwo, anozviita nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda: tsitsi, sayenzi yezvipenyu, utano. SemuMuslim, ndinotenda kuti Muporofita (Muhammad) anoda kuti vateveri vake vave neutano hwakanaka, vane mutsa uye vasaparadze zvisikwa. Kana mumwe munhu achitenda kuti izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa nekusadya nyama, ivo havazoendi kugehena nekuda kwayo. Chinhu chakanaka.” Hamza Yusuf Hasson, nyanzvi yeAmerica yechiMuslim yakakurumbira, anoyambira nezvehutsika uye nyaya dzezvakatipoteredza dzekurima kwemafekitari uye matambudziko ehutano ane chekuita nekudyiwa kwenyama zvakanyanya.
Yusuf ane chokwadi chekuti mhedzisiro yakaipa yekugadzirwa kwenyama yeindasitiri - hutsinye kumhuka, mhedzisiro inokuvadza pane zvakatipoteredza uye hutano hwevanhu, kubatana kwehurongwa uhu nekuwedzera kwenzara yenyika - inopikisana nekunzwisisa kwake tsika dzeMuslim. Mukufunga kwake, kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kodzero dzemhuka hadzisi pfungwa dzisiri dzechiIslam, asi chirevo chehumwari. Tsvagiridzo yake inoratidza kuti Muporofita weIslam, Muhammad, uye vazhinji vevaMuslim vekutanga vaive semi-vegetarian vaingodya nyama panguva dzakakosha.
Vegetarianism haisi pfungwa itsva kune mamwe maSufist, akadai saChishti Inayat Khan, akaunza West kune misimboti yeSufism, Sufi Sheikh Bawa Muhayeddin, uyo asina kubvumidza kudyiwa kwezvigadzirwa zvemhuka muhurongwa hwake, Rabiya weBasra, mumwe. yevasande vechiSufi vechikadzi vanoremekedzwa zvikuru .
Zvakatipoteredza, mhuka uye Islam
Kune rumwe rutivi, kune masayendisiti, somuenzaniso muEgypt Ministry of Religious Affairs, anodavira kuti “mhuka varanda vomunhu. Vakasikirwa kuti tidye, saka kudya miriwo hakusi maMuslim. "
Aya maonero emhuka sezvinhu zvinodyiwa nevanhu aripo mutsika dzakawanda. Ndinofunga kuti pfungwa yakadaro inogona kuvapo pakati pevaMuslim sechikonzero chakananga chekududzira zvisiri izvo pfungwa yeCaliph (viceroy) muQur'an. Tenzi vako vakati kungirozi: “Ndichagadza mubati panyika.” (Qurani, 2:30) Ndivo vakakuitai vatsivi panyika uye vakakwidziridza vamwe venyu pamusoro pevamwe nezviyero kuti vakuedzei nezvavakakupai. Zvirokwazvo, Tenzi vako vanokasira pakuranga. Zvirokwazvo, anoregerera, ane tsitsi. (Korani, 6:165)
Kukurumidza kuverenga ndima idzi kunogona kutungamirira kumhedziso yokuti vanhu vakuru kune zvimwe zvisikwa uye naizvozvo vane kodzero yekushandisa zviwanikwa nemhuka sezvavanoda.
Sezvineiwo, kune nyanzvi dzinopikisa dudziro yakaoma kudaro. Vaviri vavo zvakare vatungamiriri mundima yetsika dzechiIslam dzezvakatipoteredza: Dr. Seyyed Hossein Nasr, Purofesa weIslamic Studies paJohn Washington University, uye aitungamirira muzivi wechiIslam Dr. Fazlun Khalid, mutungamiri uye muvambi weIslamic Foundation for Ecology and Environmental Sciences. . Vanopa dudziro yakavakirwa patsitsi netsitsi.
Izwi rechiArab rokuti Caliph sekududzirwa kwaDr. Nasr naDr. Khalid rinorevawo mudziviriri, muchengeti, mutariri anochengetedza kuenzanisa nekuvimbika paNyika. Vanodavira kuti pfungwa ye“caliph” ndiyo chibvumirano chokutanga icho mweya yedu yakapinda machiri nokuzvidira noMusiki Woumwari uye chinotonga zviito zvedu zvose munyika. “Isu takapa matenga nenyika nemakomo kuti zvipiwe mutoro, asi vakaramba kuzvitakura uye vakazvitya, uye munhu akazvitakura.” (Korani, 33:72)
Zvisinei, pfungwa ya“caliph” inofanira kutsinhirana nendima 40:57 , iyo inoti: “Chokwadi, kusikwa kwedenga nenyika chinhu chikuru kupfuura kusikwa kwavanhu.”
Izvi zvinoreva kuti pasi chisikwa chikuru kupfuura munhu. Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, isu vanhu tinofanira kuita mabasa edu maererano nekuzvininipisa, kwete hukuru, nechinangwa chikuru chekuchengetedza pasi.
Sezvineiwo, Korani inotaura kuti pasi nezviwanikwa zvaro ndezvekushandisa zvese vanhu nemhuka. “Akasimbisa pasi nokuda kwezvisikwa.” (Korani, 55:10)
Nokudaro, munhu anowana mutoro wakawedzerwa wokucherekedza kodzero dzemhuka paminda nezviwanikwa.
Kusarudza Nyika
Kwandiri, kudya kunobva muzvirimwa ndiyo chete nzira yokuzadzisa nayo murayiro womudzimu wokudzivirira mhuka nemhoteredzo. Pamwe kune mamwe maMuslim ane maonero akafanana. Zvechokwadi, maonero akadaro haawaniki nguva dzose, nokuti havasi vose vaMuslim vanozvimirira vanotungamirirwa nekutenda chete. Tinogona kubvumirana kana kusabvumirana pamusoro pezvinomera kana kuti veganism, asi tinogona kubvumirana kuti chero nzira yatinosarudza inofanira kusanganisira chido chekuchengetedza pfuma yedu yakakosha, pasi redu.
Anila Mohammad