Mukati
General tsananguro yechirwere
Ichi chirwere chechikamu chepazasi chehurongwa hwekubereka, hunobatanidza zvirwere zviviri: vulvitis (iyo yekuzvimba inokanganisa nhengo dzekunze dzekunze) uye vaginitis (kuzvimba kunoonekwa mukati memukadzi).
Kazhinji kazhinji, vulvovaginitis inokanganisa vasikana vane makore maviri kusvika pamakore mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe uye vakadzi vari mukuguma kuenda kumwedzi. Uye zvakare, vakadzi vazhinji vane nhumbu vanotambura nechirwere ichi. Kana vari vasikana vachiri kuyaruka nevakadzi vezera rekubereka, vulvovaginitis inowanikwa mune, zvisingawanzoitika zviitiko.
Zvinokonzera vulvovaginitis
Pakati pese, vulvovaginitis inokonzerwa neepinworms, fungi (kunyanya mbiriso-yakafanana) uye hutachiona hutachiona hunowanikwa mumatumbo uye pyogenic maruva. Zvakare, zvemakemikari, zvemakanika uye zvekupisa zvinhu zvinoita basa rakakosha mukukura kwechirwere.
Nezve vana vadiki, ipapo yavo vulvovaginitis inogona kukura nekuda kwekutarisira kwakakwana kwenhengo dzesikarudzi, diathesis yevana uye nekuda kwekushandiswa kwemachira akafanana nemachira naamai, hanzvadzi yakura (mune iyi kesi, hutachiona hunopfuudzwa kubva kuna mai kuenda kumwana). Muvasikana, kazhinji kacho, vulvovaginitis inoitika nekuda kwepineworms - usiku vanokambaira kupinda mukati memukadzi kubva kune anus.
Vakadzi vane pamuviri vulvovaginitis inoitika nekuda kwekuzvimba kweiyo mucous membrane yeiyo vagina uye nyini (ivo vari kufashukira neropa uye glycogen inounganidzwa mavari). Nharaunda yakadaro yakanakira kubereka uye chiitiko chakakosha chefungus cheiyo genus Candida. Iyo vulvovaginal candidiasis inowanzoitika mumadzimai ane pamuviri mumwedzi yekutanga yekubata.
Zvinokonzera zvinogona kukonzera vulvovaginitis muvakadzi zera rekubereka: kupfeka zvidiki, zvipfeko zvemukati zvakaomarara zvakagadzirwa nemucheka wekugadzira, kushungurudzika kumadziro emadzimai panguva yebonde (kana mukadzi asina lubrication yakakwana), hutachiona kubva kune wepabonde naye (hutachiona nehonorrhea, Trichomonas uye chero hosha dzinopfuudzwa pabonde), kuwanda kwakanyanya kana kusakwana kwehunhu (nhengo dzehutachiona dzinowanda kwete kwete munzvimbo ine hunyoro uye yakasviba, asi zvakare mune microflora yakasangana yemukadzi nekuda kwekugara uchibata), yakaderedzwa hutachiona nekuda kwekuchinjiswa furuwenza, SARS, manyoka, mabayo, chirwere ichi chinokonzeresa candidiasis uye dysbiosis yemuviri…
About vakadzi vakuruavo vakapinda kumwedzi, tinogona kutaura kuti vulvovaginitis inokura mavari nekuda kwekushomeka kwekugadzirwa kwehomoni (estrogens) uye shanduko dzine chekuita nezera mumaruva emukadzi (nezera, huwandu hwetsvimbo dzeDoderlein dzinogona kudzikira, izvo zvinoita kuti pH ye nyini kumuka - izvi zvinokonzeresa kukura kwehutachiona).
Zvimwe zvikonzero zvinogona kukonzera vulvovaginitis: kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, vamiririri vemahomoni, mishonga yekudzivirira mukanwa, iyo inogona kukonzeresa kuvhiringidzika kwehomoni uye kuderera kwemauto emumuviri. Zvakare, vulvovaginitis inogona kukonzera chirwere cheshuga uye chetachiona.
Zviratidzo uye nzira ye vulvovaginitis
Vulvovaginitis inogona kuitika mumagonorrheal, yakaoma uye asingagumi mafomu.
Mune yakaoma nzira ye vulvovaginitis varwere vanonzwa kutsemuka kwakanyanya, kutsva, kurema mukati memukadzi (izvi zviratidzo zvinonyanya kunzwa panguva yekuita weti uye nekufamba kwenguva refu). Iwo maLymph node munzvimbo yekugomera anogona kuwedzera muhukuru uye tembiricha inokwira (inogona kugara pamadhigirii 37-38 kwenguva yakareba). With izvi zvose, kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi uye zvekunze nhengo dzokubereka nadzo dzinotapira, dzakaomarara, dzakafukidzwa ne-purulent-mucous coating, nekupomba kwenhengo, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kunonzwika. Iko kubuda kukuru kunobuda kunze kwemukadzi.
Chisingaperi kosi ye vulvovaginitis zvinoreva kuvepo kwezviratidzo zvese zvataurwa pamusoro, asi chete mune yakanyorovera fomu. Kupfuura zvese, mukadzi anonetseka nezvekurumwa uye huwandu hwakawanda hwerucorrhoea. Mune isingagumi kosi ye vulvovaginitis, mucous membrane yenhengo dzekunze dzekunze inogara ichizvimba uye ichiwedzera, uye pamusoro pebabia minora yakaoma.
Gonorrheal mhando ye vulvovaginitis kosi ine hunhu hwayo: varwere vanocherekedza kupatsanurwa kukuru kwepus kubva mukati memukadzi, kukuvara kwakanyanya kune labia majora kubva mukati, uye kumeso kwavo kwakafukidzwa neruva reropa, rinosemesa uye rinorwadza zvikuru kubata.
Zvigadzirwa zvinobatsira zvevulvovaginitis
Kana uchirapa vulvovaginitis, zvinokurudzirwa kutevedzera kune hypoallergenic kudya. Izvi zvinoitirwa kuitira kuti zvisakonzere mamwe matambudziko nehukama hwese uye kuti kudzikisira kutsemuka zvakanyanya.
Kazhinji, vulvovaginitis inokonzera kukanganisa kwakasiyana-siyana mu microflora yemudzimai uye nhengo dzekunze dzepabonde. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekusakwana acidification yezvakatipoteredza uye kusavapo kweDoderlein tsvimbo muvasikana. Kuti uite oxidize nharaunda, iwe unofanirwa kudya yakawanda yezvakaviriswa zvigadzirwa zvemukaka: kefir, kirimu, cottage cheese, sour cream, mukaka, yogati, yakaviriswa mukaka wakabikwa (zvichida uine yakaderera muzana yemafuta uye nguva dzose pasina zvimwe zvinowedzera, dhayi uye kuravira. zvinowedzera).
Kuti uvandudze metabolic maitiro mumuviri uye kuwedzera hutachiona, zvakakosha kusimbisa. Kunyanya, zvakafanira kudya mamwe mavhitaminzi A, B, C, E.
Vitamin A yakakosha pakukurumidza kupora kweakakuvadzwa tishu uye mucous membranes. Inogona kuwanikwa nekudya zvekudya zvegungwa, chiropa, zvigadzirwa zvemukaka (bhota, sour cream, feta cheese, processed cheese), garlic yemusango, viburnum michero, broccoli.
Vitamini B inodiwa nemuviri kudzoreredza maitiro eiyo oxidative mumuviri. Inobatsira kugadzirisa metabolism uye inobatsira mukutora kwehutano. Kuti igone kupinda mumuviri, iwe unofanirwa kusanganisira mune yako yekudya buckwheat uye oatmeal, nzungu (dzemarudzi ese), yakazara zviyo pasta, yakamera gorosi, chibage cobs, nyemba, howa, mishonga, mazai, hove, nyama, gungwa buckthorn , pomegranate, gariki, bhero mhiripiri, mazambiringa akaomeswa, akasimuka chiuno, visi, mapichisi, kirimu.
Vitamini C inofanirwa kutorwa nekuchenjerera, sezvo zvimwe zvekudya zvinogona kukonzeresa kurwara kwakanyanya. Naizvozvo, usati waunza mukushandisa, iwe unofanirwa kuziva maitiro ako kune chimwe chigadzirwa. Michero yese yesitrus, mhando dzese dzekabichi, mastrawberry, ma currants, kiwi, honeysuckle, gomo ash, sipinashi, horseradish midzi, viburnum, inopisa uye inotapira mhiripiri yakafuma mu ascorbic acid (vitamini C).
Vitamin E inowanzoitika antioxidant. Inotora chikamu mukuwedzera kwemapuroteni, kumutsiridzwa kwechero nyama, uye kunowedzera intercellular metabolism. Kuti ipinde mumuviri, unofanirwa kudya nzungu, michero yakaomeswa, hove, sora nesipinashi, bhari, gorosi uye oatmeal.
Uye zvakare, murwere anoda kunwa mvura yakawanda, manyowani nyowani, manyowa egungwa buckthorn, akasimuka chiuno, viburnum, compote dzekugadzira.
Chinyakare mushonga wevolvovaginitis
Nevolvovaginitis yefomu yakaoma, murwere anoda zororo uye kutevedzera kuzorora kwemubhedha. Kufamba kunongomutsa kuwedzera kwezviratidzo.
Zvakare, zvisinei nechimiro chechirwere, vasikana (vakadzi) vanofanirwa kugara vachichinja zvipfeko zvavo zvemukati uye kutora matanho ehutsanana kanokwana kana pazuva. Usati waisa mucheka, inofanira kuainwa.
Vulvovaginitis inogona kurapwa chete nerubatsiro rwekurapa kwakaomarara, uko kunosanganisira kutora decoctions, douching uye kushandisa medicamp tampons. Asi usakanganwa rubatsiro rwekurapa (usati washandisa iyi kana iyo nzira yemishonga yechinyakare, unofanirwa kushanyira gynecologist uye kuongororwa).
Kune mabhati uye douching, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa decoctions akagadzirwa kubva chemishonga chemomomile, celandine, St.John's wort, oak bark uye mashizha emupurani. Kugadzirira muto unoporesa, iwe uchazoda 2 mashupuni ezvakaoma, zvakagurwa mbishi zvinhu. Inofanira kudururwa ne0,5 litita emvura inopisa, yakabikwa kwemaminitsi mashanu kusvika kumasere uye ichisiiwa kuti ipe kweawa. Mushure meizvozvo, muto unofanirwa kusefurwa.
Matampon ekurapa anokurudzirwa kuti ashandiswe ka2 pazuva pazuva kwemazuva gumi nemana. Kurapa, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa huchi uye gungwa buckthorn mafuta. Uchi hunogona kushandiswa chete kana pasina zvinopesana nazvo. Nezve gungwa buckthorn mafuta, haina zvinopesana. Izvi zviviri zvinoshandiswa zvinobatsira kupodza maronda, kunyevenutsa ganda rakaomarara uye kudzikisa kuzvimba. Gungwa buckthorn oiri inogona kushandiswa kukwizisa makatsemuka, maronda, maronda ari pane mucous membrane yemukadzi uye inobuda.
Unogona kunwa decoctions kubva kuruma nettle, yarrow, chamomile, calendula, celandine, St. John's wort, calamus mudzi, coltsfoot miriwo, Potentilla, licorice, elecampane, barberry, birch buds, horsetail, unovava (kunyanya ne helminthiasis). Izvi zvinomera zvinogona kusanganiswa nemari yekurapa. Iyi miriwo inobatsira kuchenesa muviri wehutachiona uye kubvisa kuzvimba kubva mukati.
Matambudziko uye kudzivirira kwevolvovaginitis
Nemabatirwo asiri iwo kana kusavapo kwayo, nekukurumidza kana gare gare, matambudziko akanyanya anomuka, izvo zvinowedzera zvirwere zve genitourinary system yemusikana / mukadzi. Uye izvi zvinogona kutungamira mukurasika kwekubereka kana kurasikirwa kweiyo fetus panguva yepamuviri yakatotanga.
Aya matambudziko anosanganisira:
- fusion yeLabia minora (zvikasadaro synechia inogona kuitika mukati memwedzi: kutanga, iyo yepamusoro chikamu cheganda inoburitswa kubva kune labia minora, zvadaro zviyero izvi zvakafukidzwa nehunhu - fibrin uye zvinokura pamwechete);
- kukura kwekuvhurika kwechikadzi (pamwe nekureba, kumberi uye kusingaperi vulvovaginitis);
- iyo yekuzvimba nzira yasvika padundira (cystitis) - inokura apo hutachiona uye hutachiona zvinopinda mumuromo wechibereko;
- nzira yekuzvimba inoitika muchibereko uye maapendage ayo anoitika kana hutachiona hwapinda mukati-kati memadzimai echikadzi.
Kuti urege kuzviunzira iwe nevanasikana vako kumhedzisiro dzakakomba kudaro, unofanirwa kuongorora hutsanana hwako, chinja nguwo dzako dzemukati nenguva, ugare uine murume waunovimba naye (uye iye asiri akadaro, zvirinani kushandisa makondomu ), usapfeka zvipfeko zvemukati zvisina kusimba uye chete kubva kumachira echisikigo… Kana kusagadzikana kana chimwe chezviratidzo chikaonekwa, unofanirwa kukurumidza kutsvaga zano kubva kuna chiremba anoona nezvezvipfuyo. Uye zvakare, iwe unofanirwa kushanyira gynecologist kanokwana kamwe pagore, asi kunyanya imwe hafu yegore.
Zvigadzirwa zvine ngozi uye zvinokuvadza zvevulvovaginitis
Nevolvovaginitis, kushandisa doro, mafuta, munyu, zvinonhuwira, kusvuta uye zvinotapira zvekudya, chikafu chine chero chinowedzera chinorambidzwa zvachose. Chikafu chinokurumidza, chikafu chiri nyore, chikafu chinokurumidza chinorambidzwa
Zvese zvigadzirwa izvi zvinokanganisa metabolic maitiro, zvinobatsira mukuberekana kwebhakitiriya uye kukura kwefungi.
Panyaya yeallergic reaction, zvigadzirwa zvinomutsa kurwiswa kweallergy hazvifanirwe kuverengerwa.
Chenjerera!
Iwo manejimendi haatarisiri chero kuyedza kwekushandisa ruzivo rwunopihwa, uye haivimbise kuti harukuvadze iwe pachezvako. Izvo zvinhu hazvigone kushandiswa kupa mushonga uye kugadzirisa chirwere. Nguva dzose bvunza chiremba wako wezvechiremba!