Kubva kuVanuatu kuenda kuBrussels, mhomho yevana vechikoro nevadzidzi vakaungana, vachivheyesa zvikwangwani, vachiimba uye vachishevedzera nziyo, mukuedza pamwe chete kuratidza kunetseka kwavo nezvekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze uye kusvika kune avo vane simba kuti vasarudze nyaya yacho. Kusimudzirwa uku kuri pamberi. Tsamba yakabudiswa muThe Guardian kutanga kwaKurume yakati: “Tinoda kuti vatungamiriri venyika vatore mutoro uye vagadzirise dambudziko iri. Makakundikana vanhu kare. Asi vechiduku venyika itsva vachakurudzira kuchinja.”
Vechidiki ava havasati vamborarama munyika isina kukanganiswa nekusanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, asi vachatakura marwadzo ekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze, anodaro Nadia Nazar, mumwe wevari kuronga kuramwa mabasa muWashington, DC. "Isu tiri chizvarwa chekutanga chinokanganiswa zvakanyanya nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye chizvarwa chekupedzisira chinogona kuita chimwe chinhu nezvazvo," akadaro.
Kurova kwe1700 kwakarongwa kuti kugare kwezuva rose, kutanga muAustralia neVanuatu uye kufukidza makondinendi ese kunze kweAntarctica. Vadzidzi vanopfuura zviuru makumi mana vakafora muAustralia yose uye migwagwa yemaguta makuru eEurope yakanga yakazarawo nevechidiki. MuUS, vechidiki vakaungana kune vanopfuura zana.
"Tiri kurwira hupenyu hwedu, kune vanhu pasi rese vari kutambura, nezve ecosystem uye nharaunda dzave pano kwemamiriyoni nemamiriyoni emakore uye dzakaparadzwa nezviito zvedu mumakumi mashoma mashoma apfuura," akadaro Nadia Nazar.
Mafambiro akakura sei
Kurova uku ndechimwe chesangano rakakura rakatanga mukudonha kwa2018, apo Greta Thunberg, ane makore gumi nematanhatu ekurwisa vegan kubva kuSweden, akaenda mumigwagwa pamberi pechivako cheparamende muStockholm kukurudzira vatungamiriri venyika yake kwete chete. kuziva shanduko yemamiriro ekunze, asi kuita chimwe chinhu nezvazvo. - chinhu chinokosha. Akadana zviito zvake "kuramwa kwechikoro kumamiriro ekunze." Mushure meizvi, Greta pamberi pevatungamiri venyika mazana maviri pamusangano weUnited Nations wekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze muPoland. Ikoko, akaudza vezvematongerwo enyika kuti vakanga vachibira vana vavo ramangwana nokuti vakanga vachikundikana kuderedza kubudiswa kwegasi rinopisa mhepo uye kumisa kudziya kwepasi. Mukutanga kwaKurume, Greta aive paNobel Peace Prize kudanwa kwevatungamiri venyika kudzivirira kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.
Mushure mekuramwa mabasa kwake, vechidiki pasi rese vakatanga kuronga zvavo, kazhinji kacho mapikicha eChishanu ega mumataundi ekumusha kwavo. MuUS, Alexandria Villasenor ane makore gumi nematatu akadziya ndokugara pabhenji rinotonhora pamberi pedzimbahwe reUnited Nations muNew York, uye ane makore gumi nemaviri Haven Coleman aive pabasa paDenver State Government House muColorado.
Asi kuramwa mabasa svondo rega rega kwave kudzosera kumashure vechidiki vakawanda, zvikuru kana zvikoro, shamwari kana mhuri dzavo dzisingavatsigire. Sekutaura kwakaita Izra Hirsi ane makore gumi nematanhatu, mumwe wevatungamiriri vevechidiki vekuAmerica, neChishanu, havasi vese vanogona kusiya chikoro kana kuenda kunzvimbo dzavanogona kutariswa. Asi hazvireve kuti havana basa nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze kana kuti havadi kuita chimwe chinhu nezvazvo.
Hirsi nevamwe varatidziri vechidiki vaida kuronga zuva iro vana munyika yose vaizouya pamwe chete nenzira yakabatana, inooneka. “Zvinofadza kana ukakwanisa kuramwa mabasa svondo rega rega. Asi kazhinji kazhinji, iropafadzo kuva nomukana iwoyo. Kune vana vakawanda pasi rose vane hany’a nenyaya iyi asi havakwanisi kubva kuchikoro svondo rega-rega kana kuramwa mabasa uku neChishanu uye tinoda kuti izwi rose rinzwike,” vanodaro.
“Mhosva inopesana neramangwana redu”
Muna Gumiguru 2018, sangano reIntergovernmental Panel on Climate Change rakaburitsa chirevo chakayambira kuti pasina hurongwa hwakakomba hwakarongeka hwepasi rose hwekumisa kuburitswa kwegasi rinopisa, pasi rose rinogona kudziya neinopfuura 1,5 degrees celsius uye mhedzisiro yekudziya uku kungangove. zvakanyanya kuparadza. kupfuura zvaifungidzirwa kare. Nguva? Zvitarise panosvika 2030.
Vechiduku vakawanda munyika yose vakanzwa nhamba idzi, vakaverenga makore uye vakaziva kuti vaizova muzera ravo. “Ndine zvinangwa nezvishuwo zvakawanda zvandinoda kuzadzikisa kana ndava nemakore 25. Asi makore 11 kubva zvino, kuparara kwemamiriro ekunze hakugoni kugadziriswa. Ndinosarudza kurwisana naro zvino,” anodaro Carla Stefan, ane makore 14 okukura murongi weWashington anobva kuBethesda, Maryland.
Uye pavakacheuka, vakaona kuti hapana chaiitwa kugadzirisa dambudziko iri. Saka Thunberg, Stefan nevamwe vazhinji vakaona kuti ndivo vaifanira kusundira mberi nhaurirano yenyaya idzi. “Kusaziva nekusaziva hakusi mufaro. Urwu rufu. Iyi imhosva kune ramangwana redu,” anodaro Stefan.