Dwarf Spitz vakatwasanudza bvudzi uye rakakosha jasi. Vanowanzo kuve vatema, vhudzi, chena, orenji kana mhumhi-grey (gore-grey) muvara, asi mamwe mavara anogona kunge aripo. Sezvinoratidzwa nezita rekuti Dwarf Spitz, idiki muhukuru (masendimita makumi maviri pakuoma mukukura). Kurema kwacho kunosiyana zvichienderana nehukuru uye inenge 20 kusvika 2 kg.

Sekureva kweInternational Canine Federation (FCI), Miniature Spitz ndeyeboka rembwa dzerudzi rweSpitz uye nerudzi rwechinyakare, muchikamu cheEuropean Spitz (Boka 5 Chikamu 4). (1)

Zita remadunhurirwa raDwarf Spitz, Pomeranian Loulou, rinoreva dunhu rePomeranian, parizvino rakagovaniswa pakati pekuchamhembe kwePoland nekumabvazuva kweGerman. Iri zita dzimwe nguva rinoregedzerwa nekuda kwezita rehunyanzvi reGerman Dwarf Spitz, asi kazhinji rinongodaidzwa kuti Dwarf Spitz. Sekureva kweInternational Canine Federation, ese maGerman Spitz marudzi ari akanangana nevazukuru veiyo Stone Age Bog Imbwa Rüthimeyer inodziya imbwa uye "imbwa dzemaguta edziva". Naizvozvo raizove rudzi rwekaresa muCentral Europe.

Miniature Spitz imbwa inobuda, iine huchenjeri hukuru uye anokurumidza wit. Izvi zvinomuita shamwari yakanaka, asiwo imbwa yakanaka kwazvo yemakwikwi uye yekudzidzisa imbwa zviitiko.

Ivo havasi imbwa inozoedza kutiza, asi zvichiri nani kusavarega vachimhanya vakasununguka, sezvo vari kukurumidza zvinoshamisa uye vasina pfungwa yenjodzi pamberi pemotokari kana kunyangwe dzimwe mhuka. Kana uchirovedza muviri kunze, ivo vanofanirwa kuve vari mune yakavharirwa nzvimbo kana kuchengetwa pane leash.

Idzi imbwa dzinonakidzwa nekunze kana iwe uri panze navo, asi nehukuru hwavo hushoma maitiro avo ekurovedza muviri anokurumidza kusangana. Asi, hunhu hukuru hweiyo Dwarf Spitz ndiko kudiwa kwekutarisirwa. Iye imbwa inonyanya kudiwa inova nehukama hwakasimba kune muridzi wayo. Nzvimbo yavo yavanofarira saka inoramba iri mukati memhuri yemhuri navatenzi vavo. (2)

Iyo Miniature Spitz imbwa yakasimba uye diki pasi pechirwere. Vanogona kurarama kusvika pamakore gumi nematanhatu.

Alopecia X

Chirwere chakajairika mu Miniature Spitz, sedzimwe imbwa dzinodziya uye imbwa dzinobereka dzeNordic, iX-alopecia. Izwi X-alopecia rinoshandiswa kuratidza chakavanzika chakakomberedza zvikonzero zveichi ganda mamiriro. ganda). Inotaridzirwa kutanga neyakaonekwa nejasi (yakaoma, isina kujeka uye isina bvudzi bvudzi) ipapo, chirwere chinopfuurira zvishoma nezvishoma uye, zvishoma nezvishoma, imbwa inorasikirwa nevhudzi rose munzvimbo dzakakanganiswa. Iyi nhanho yepamusoro yechirwere chechipiri hutachiona hutachiona hunogona kuoneka nekukonzeresa (pruritus). Icho hachisi, zvakadaro, chakakomba kana chinotapukira chirwere, asi kune Dwarf Spitz, uyo jasi rake rinonyanya kuve runako, idambudziko rakakomba rekushongedza.

Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvinowanzoonekwa munzvimbo dzekupokana, senge mutsipa kana hwaro hwemuswe, nepo musoro nemagumo emakumbo zvichiponeswa. Pakupedzisira, chirwere ichi chinogona kukanganisa muviri wese uye ganda munzvimbo dzakabatwa rinooma, rakaomarara uye rakapatsanurwa, iro rakapa zita rekuti Black Skin Disease. (3)

Kuberekera kusarongeka ndiyo nzira yakakosha yekutungamira kuongororwa kwechirwere ichi. Muenzaniso weganda kubva munzvimbo yakakanganisika uye kuongororwa kwe histological zvakadaro zvakakosha kudzora imwe alopecia. Iko kuvapo kwe "unopfuta follicles" mune yeganda masampuli kwakagara kuchionekwa seyeti yekuongorora, asi izvozvi zvinokurukurwa. Chirwere ichi chinonyanya kubata imbwa dzevakuru, pasina hutachiona hwebonde, uye imbwa iri mune yakajairika mamiriro.

Parizvino hapana kubvumirana pamusoro pekurapwa sezvo mavambo echirwere ichi achiri kusazivikanwa. Muvanhurume, kukamurwa kunoguma nekumisazve bvudzi mune angangoita makumi mashanu muzana ezviitiko, asi kudzokazve mushure memakore mashoma kuchiri kugona. Mamorekuru mazhinji akaedzwa, nemhedzisiro dzakasiyana. Iyo mizhinji yekurapa parizvino inovavarira kugadzirwa kwehomoni. (50)

Dzimwe nguva, bvudzi rekumisikidza regrowth rinogona kucherechedzwa zvichitevera kushungurudzika (kukwenya, nezvimwewo) kana panzvimbo dzeganda biopsy. Icho chikonzero cheichi chenguva yekudzokazve hachizivikanwe.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti ichi chirwere chine kunyanya kunakisa mhedzisiro uye nekudaro hazvidi kushandiswa kwemishonga ine yakasimba mhedzisiro. (4)

Tracheal inodonha

Kudonha kwetracheal chirwere chefemero. Inozivikanwa kunyanya nekudonha kwetirachea.

Kudonha kwetracheal kunogona kukanganisa imbwa dzese zera pasina mutsauko pabonde. Kufutisa uye kufutisa zvinhu zvine njodzi nekuti zvinowedzera kumanikidza pane trachea.

Kukosora kwakasimba, kunoramba kuripo kazhinji chiratidzo chekuti varidzi vanoona chiremba wemhuka. Iko kuongororwa kunozoitwa nekurapa, asi X-ray yakakosha kusimbisa kuparara.

Kana zvikaitika kurwisa kwakanyanya panguva iyo imbwa ine kunetseka kukuru mukufema, zvakakosha kudzikamisa mhuka pasi nekushandisa mishonga uye dzimwe nguva zvinogona kunge zvichikosha kurara uye kuifukidza. kwenguva yakareba, hapana kurapwa kunogona kupora tracheal kupunzika. Kana iyo mhuka yakafuta, kurasikirwa nekurema kunogona kutariswa. (5)

Uchenjeri uye hukuru hudiki hweiyo Dwarf Spitz inogona kushandiswa zvakanaka mukutsvaga vanowirwa nenjodzi kana kudengenyeka kwepasi semuenzaniso kana munzvimbo dzese dzenjodzi dzinoda kupinda munzvimbo dzakamanikana uye dzisingasvikike kumarudzi akakura.

Chenjera, zvisinei, nekuti saizi yake diki uye kubatisisa kwakasimba zvinogona kunetsa zvakakomberedza vana vadiki vanoisa pangozi kumukuvadza kuburikidza nekusatarisisa kana kufamba kamwe kamwe.