Mukati
Eid al-Adha, kana Eid al-Adha sekudanwa kwazvinoitwa nemaArabu, inozivikanwa semhemberero yekupedzwa kweHajj. VaMuslim pazuva rino vanorangarira chibayiro cheMuporofita Ibrahim, vanoenda kumamosikiti uye vanogovera zvipo kune varombo uye vane nzara. Iyi ndeimwe yemhemberero huru dzechitendero, ichiyeuchidza vaMuslim nezvekuzvipira kwevanhu kuna Mwari uye tsitsi dzeWemasimbaose.
Iriini Eid al-Adha muna 2022
Eid al-Adha inotanga kupembererwa mazuva makumi manomwe mushure meUraza Bayram, pazuva regumi remwedzi wechiMuslim weZul-Hijja. Kusiyana nemamwe mazuva mazhinji, Eid al-Adha inopembererwa kwemazuva akati wandei akateedzana. Munyika dzechiIslam, mhemberero inogona kuenderera kwemavhiki maviri (Saudi Arabia), kumwe kunopembererwa kwemazuva mashanu, uye kumwe kweatatu. Muna 70, Eid al-Adha inotanga pahusiku hwaChikunguru 2022-8, uye mhemberero huru dzakarongerwa Mugovera, July 9.
nhoroondo yezororo
Zita racho pacharo rinoreva nyaya yemuporofita Ibrahim (Abrahamu), zviitiko izvo zvinorondedzerwa muKoran sura 37 (kazhinji, kutariswa kwakanyanya kunobhadharwa kuna Ibrahim muKoran). Pane imwe nguva, muchiroto, ngirozi Jabrail (inozivikanwa nengirozi huru yebhaibheri Gabrieri) yakazviratidza kwaari uye yakataura kuti Allah anorayira kubayira mwanakomana wake. Yaiva yemwanakomana mukuru Ismail (Isaka akaonekwa muTestamente Yekare).
Uye Ibrahim, pasinei nokunetseka mupfungwa, zvisinei akabvuma kuuraya mudiwa. Asi panguva yekupedzisira, Allah vakatsiva munhu akabatwa negondohwe. Wakanga uri muedzo wokutenda, uye Ibrahim akaupasa nenzira inobudirira.
Kubva ipapo, maMuslim gore negore vanorangarira Ibrahim netsitsi dzaAllah. Zororo iri rakapembererwa muArab, Turkic nedzimwe nyika dzeMuslim kubva muzana remakore rekutanga kuvapo kweIslam. Kune vatendi vazhinji, Eid al-Adha ndiro zororo guru regore.
Tsika dzemazororo
Tsika dzeEid al-Adha dzakabatana zvisingaite nemirairo yekutanga yeIslam. Pamberi pekutanga kwezororo, zvakakosha kuita tsvina yakazara, kunyanya kukoshesa kunofanira kubhadharwa kune zvipfeko. Usapemberera zororo muzvinhu zvakasviba uye zvisina kuchena.
Pazuva reEid al-Adha, itsika yekukorokotedza mumwe nemumwe nekushevedzera "Eid Mubarak!", Iro muchiArabic rinoreva "Rakaropafadzwa zororo!".
Maererano netsika, gondohwe, ngamera kana mhou inogona kubatwa neEid al-Adha. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti zvipfuwo zvakabayirwa zvinonyanya kuitirwa zvipo, kurapa hama neshamwari.
Sut Kurban izororo
Chikamu chakakosha cheEid al-Adha ndicho chibayiro. Pashure pomunyengetero womutambo, vatendi vanouraya gondohwe (kana kuti ngamera, mhou, nyati kana mbudzi), vachirangarira zvakaitwa nomuprofita Ibrahim. Panguva imwecheteyo, mhemberero ine mitemo yakasimba. Kana ngamera ichibayirwa, inofanira kuva nemakore mashanu. Mombe (mhou, nyati) inofanira kuva nemakore maviri, uye gwai - gore rimwe chete. Mhuka ngadzirege kuva nezvirwere uye hurema hwakakomba hunoshatisa nyama. Panguva imwe cheteyo, ngamera inogona kuurayiwa vanhu vanomwe. Asi kana mari ichibvumira, zviri nani kubayira makwai manomwe - gwai rimwe chete pamutendi.
Sachigaro weCentral Spiritual Administration yevaMuslim veNyika Yedu, Supreme Mufti Talgat Tadzhuddin kunyange kare, akaudza vaverengi ve Healthy Food Near Me nezve machengeterwo ezororo iri:
— Mutambo mukuru uchatanga neminamato yemangwanani. Namaz ichaitwa mune imwe neimwe yemasikiti, mushure mezvo chikamu chikuru chezororo chichatanga - chibayiro. Hazvidikanwi kuendesa vana kuminamato.
Inofanira kupa chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chemhuka dzezvibayiro kuvarombo kana misha yenherera, kugovera chikamu chimwe muzvitatu kuvaenzi nehama dzokunyama, uye kusiya chimwe chetatu kumhuri.
Uye pazuva rino, itsika kushanyira vadiwa uye kunyengeterera vakafa. Zvakare, vatendi vanofanira kupa zvipo.
Pakuuraya mhuka, hazvibviri kuratidza hukasha. Pane kudaro, inofanira kubatwa netsitsi. Muchiitiko ichi, Muporofita akati, uye Allah achanzwira munhu tsitsi. Mhuka yacho inouyiswa kwainourayirwa zvakanaka kuti isaite kuti vanhu vavhunduke. Cheka nenzira yekuti dzimwe mhuka dzisazviona. Uye munhu akabatwa pachake haafaniri kuona banga. Zvinorambidzwa zvachose kutambudza mhuka.
Eid al-Adha Munyika Yedu
Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, revo chaiyo yechibairo haisati yabatanidzwa noutsinye. Mumisha, mombe nemombe dzinogara dzichiurayiwa, ichi chinhu chakakosha. PaEid al-Adha, vanoedza kugovera nyama yemhuka yechibairo nevaya vasina rombo rakanaka muhupenyu.
Zvisinei, tsika dzinogona kunge dzakasiyana mumaguta, uye naizvozvo nzira yechibayiro inoitwa maererano nemitemo inokosha. Kana pakutanga zvakaitika muzvivanze zvemamosque, saka mumakore achangopfuura manejimendi emaguta akagovera nzvimbo dzakakosha. Vashandi veRospotrebnadzor uye kuongororwa kwehutsanana vari pabasa ipapo, vanova nechokwadi chokuti nyama yakabikwa maererano nemitemo yose. Miyero yeHalal inocherechedzwa zvakanyanya nevafundisi.