Izwi rekuti "fetishism" rinobva muchiPutukezi spell zvinoreva kuti chakagadzirwa, chiperengo, chitsinga. Inoonekwa mumutauro wechiFrench muzana ramakore reXNUMX pasi pehutungamiriri hwaDe Brosses¹. Achinakidzwa nezvinhu izvi zvinonamatwa nevanhu vemuAfrica, vanonzi fetish, anovaka izwi rekuti akwanise chinamato ichi:

« Ndinokumbira kuti ndibvumidzwe kushandisa chirevo ichi tsika, uye kunyangwe mune zvazvinoreva chaizvo zvine chekuita nekutenda kwevaNegroes vemuAfrica, ndinonyevera pachine nguva kuti ndinodawo kuishandisa. kutaura nezve chero imwe nyika chero chinhu chinonamatirwa mhuka kana zvipenyu zvisina hupenyu zvinonamatwa; kunyangwe tichitaura dzimwe nguva nezvevamwe vanhu kune avo zvinhu zverudzi urwu vari vashoma kuna vamwari vanodanwa nemazvo, pane zvinhu zvakapihwa hunhu hwoumwari, mashura, mazango, uye zvitaviro zvinochengetedza ".

Pakutanga kwezana XNUMXth century, izwi rekuti "fetishist" haricharatidzi muteveri wechitendero chekutanga, asi che «Kutsveyamisa» kwazvino, mupfungwa yekusagadzikana, kumisidzana pabonde. Kugamuchirwa kutsva kweshoko kunopenya, kuchipupura ipapo kune risingapikike semantic chishuwo. Iko kushandiswa kwe "chinhu" chakatsausirwa kuchinangwa chebonde kwakatsanangurwa kwenguva yakareba asi yanga isati yasvika yakatumidzwa zita. 

Yakarongerwa kusagadzikana kwekusangana pabonde muInternational Statistical Classification yezvirwere uye Matambudziko Ehutano Akabatana, "fetishism" inoiswa pakati pe "sadomasochism" uye kuratidzira. Iyo inoratidzirwa neyakafanotaurwa kufanofungidzirwa kune imwe nhengo yemuviri wemumwe, yehunhu hwepanyama kana hwepfungwa kana yezvinhu zvisina hupenyu, kazhinji zvipfeko. Heino runyorwa rwezvinhu zvakajairika zvinhu:

- Chipfuva, mhuno, maoko, nepanhovo;

- bvudzi bvudzi, saizi yemuviri, hurema, hwema;

- mahengechepfu, shangu, husiku, mapancake ekuchema;

- tsoka, muromo, yunifomu, nezvimwe.

- Rudzi rwezvinhu: dehwe, latex, fur.

Izvi zvinhu zvaizomutsa, nekubatana, zvine simba zvinomiririra hunhu uye zvaizosimbisa simba rekunzwa kwekunakidzwa pabonde kwakaitika.

Wese munhu ari "zvakanyanya kana zvishoma fetishist" murudo zvinoenderana naBinet. Saka anosiyanisa "hudiki hudiki" kubva ku "hukuru hukuru", hungave hutachiona.

Hunhu hwehutachiona hwaizotanga kana "rudo rwechero ruzivo" rwakatungamira kusvika padanho rekudzima ese mamwe. Max Desoir nde: « rudo rwakajairika rwunoratidzika kwatiri semutinhimira wakaumbwa nemitinhimira yemarudzi ese. Izvo zvinobva kune akasiyana siyana mafaro. Iye, sekutaura, polytheist. Iye fetisiti anoziva chete timbre yechiridzwa chimwe chete; inoumbwa nechishuwo chakatemwa, ndeyekunamata Mwari mumwe. »

Mavara matatu anoshandiswa kuchinjira ku pathological fetishism :

- Iko kugadzikana kwetambo yakatorwa: isu tinochengeta iyi fungidziro yehupenyu.

- Iko kusagadzikana kwesimba

- Iyo yakasarudzika hunhu hwechinhu mukugutsikana pabonde kukuvadza kwese kuzere. 

Kubva pakutanga chaiko (inoratidzwa zvakanyanya nenyaya yemusikana ane mukurumbira we "husiku" uyo anonzi akashamisa baba vake naamai vake muhusiku vane makore mashanu pamubhedha), varapi vepfungwa vanofungidzira vamwe “Maonero ehudiki Pakutanga kutamba chinzvimbo chikuru mukugadziriswa kwe fetish.

Zviitiko zvehucheche, kunyanya pakati pemakore mana neatanhatu, zvinoita kunge zvinoita chinzvimbo mukuonekwa kweizvi zvepabonde. 

Pathological fetishism inogona kusangana neyakaoma kune iye akabatwa pamwe neuyo mudiwa uyo anowanzo kuve nemanzwiro ekusave kudiwa muhuwandu hwayo. Dzidziso dzinodzokororwa uye dzinodzora dzinodiwa neve fetishist dzinogona kukonzera kuneta kweumwe wako.

Nezvikonzero izvi, vamwe vanoshandisa kurapwa kwepfungwa, psychotherapy kana kurapwa kwekuziva. Izvi zvinoda kuti utange kutaura nachiremba kana nyanzvi. 

«Hapana chimwe chinoshungurudza pasi pezuva kupfuura mukadzi wechihure anoshuvira bhutsu uye anofanirwa kugutsikana nemukadzi wese. » Karl Kraus, Le Flambeau (The Torch), June 5, 1908, peji. 25, hapana 256.