Mukati
Siberian semi-anadromous whitefish, inogona kusvika saizi inodarika 10 kg. Munzizi dzakawanda, kubata hove neamateur kwemuksun kunorambidzwa. Mafomu, munzizi nemadziva, mafomu ekugara. Iyo peculiarity ndeyekuti mumwaka wakasiyana inogona kusiyana mukuda kwechikafu. Hove dzinokura zvishoma nezvishoma.
Nzira dzekubata muksun
Chinhu chewhitefish hove ndechekuti mazhinji egiya akagadzirirwa kubata hove nenhunzi dzekugadzira uye "mano". Kuti uite izvi, shandisa tsvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dze "kukanda kwenguva refu" uye hove dzinobhururuka.
Kuredza whitefish pakuruka
Kutorwa kwewhitefish pane spinners kunowanzoitika. Hove dzinobatwa, kazhinji se "bycatch". Zvine chekuita nemadyiro aunoita. Spinners anoshandiswa, kazhinji madiki muhukuru. Nokuda kwekubata hove panzizi huru, dzakadai seOb kana Lena, zvinodikanwa kuva nematanda "akareba". Muedzo wegiya rakadaro rakakura, saka midziyo yakakosha inogona kushandiswa kukanda zviredzo zvidiki, senge sbirulino - bombard zvichingodaro. Nzira yakabudirira zvikuru yekubata hove netsvimbo inotenderera, pamwe chete ne "nguva refu yekukanda" tsvimbo, kushandiswa kwemagetsi ekubata hove, kusanganisira kunyura. Kubata hove kunogona kuitwa mune dzakasiyana sarudzo dzemidziyo, uchishandisa zvinoyangarara uye pasina.
Fly hove yewhitefish
Kusarudzwa kwegiya kunoenderana neruzivo uye zvishuwo zveanoredza. Inofanira kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti mamiriro ezvigadziro apo iwe unogona kubata muksun, sekutonga, inokubvumira kuita mazamu akareba-refu. Ihove inokurumidza uye inongwarira, iyo inoda kushandiswa kwemitsara yakareba ine mharidzo yakanaka. Kuredza muksun kungada kushandiswa kwezvikepe. One-handed tackle yekirasi 5-6 yakanyatsokodzera kubata hove iyi. Dambudziko guru nderokusarudzwa kwechirauro. Mukuwedzera kune nhunzi dzakaoma, pasi pemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, nymphs uye nhunzi dzakanyorova dzinogona kudiwa. Vamwe vabati vehove, kana vachibata hove pamadziva, vanorayirwa kukanda zvakafanana kumahombekombe.
Kubata hove dzewhitefish nemagetsi echando
Paunenge uchiredza muksun munguva yechando, zvakakodzera kushandisa giya rakapfava. Muchiitiko ichi, iwe uchafanirwa kuchengetedza kune nhamba huru yekutevedzera yeinvertebrates, pakati payo panofanira kunge paine ese makopi echisikigo uye fantasy sarudzo. Kusarudzwa kwebheti kana uchibata muksun, chero nguva yegore, haisi basa riri nyore uye harisi nguva dzose rinounza rombo rakanaka.
Zviredzo
Maredzo anoenderana nezvido zvekudya zvewhitefish mune imwe mwaka. Mumamiriro ekunze anotonhora, inofarira zooplankton, uye muzhizha inonyanya kudya seyakajairika benthophage. Vabati vehove vemunharaunda yekubata muksun, kazhinji, vanoshandisa nhunzi dzakasiyana-siyana - kutevedzera amphipods uye dzimwe sarudzo dzekufungidzira, asi hapana kana mumwe wavo achati kune "zvinonyatso batwa" zvekukwevera pakubata hove iyi.
Nzvimbo dzekuredza uye dzekugara
Muksun anogara nzizi huru dzese dzinoyerera dzichipinda muArctic Ocean kubva kuKara kuenda kuKolyma. Mafomu ekugara anozivikanwa, kusanganisira mumadziva eTaimyr. Hove dzinodya mumvura ine munyu mumiromo yenzizi dzeSiberia. Inokwira kunzizi dzinobereka, nzvimbo dzekuberekesa dzinogona kuwanikwa zviuru zvemakiromita kubva kunzvimbo yekudyisa. Munzizi, inofarira nzvimbo dzine mvura isina simba. Hove dzakangwarira, hadziwanzosvika pedyo nemahombekombe, dzinoramba dziri pedyo nemugero mukuru. Inogona kupinda munzvimbo duku chete panguva yekudya.
Kubereka
Muksun anokura pazera re6-7 makore muOb, uye pamakore 11-14 muLena. Hove dzakakura dzine usimbe. Mushure mekudya mumvura yegungwa ine brackish, inokwira kunzizi kuti ibereke. Nguva yekuberekesa inotanga munaJuly-August. Kuberekesa kunopfuura pakatambanudzwa uye kutsemuka uye kunopindirana nechando. Kuburuka kwekudya, hove dzakabereka, kunoitika munguva yechando. Muksun inogona kusabereka gore rega rega.