Mukati
Zvishoma kwazvo zvinozivikanwa nezvenhoroondo yenyika yechikafu cheGerman. Iyo yakatanga panguva yekuvapo kwekare Roma. Zvichakadaro, kubvira ipapo uye kusvika pakutanga kwezana ramakumi maviri, haina kuwana budiriro yakawanda. Izvi zvainyanya kukonzerwa nezvematongerwo enyika uye nhoroondo yekuumbwa kwenyika pachayo.
Yemazuva ano Germany inyika gumi nenomwe dzaimbove chikamu chemamwe matunhu. Tsika dzechi Culinary nemaitiro zvakaumbwa nehunhu hwavo. Muzana ramakore ra16, nzira yekubatana kwavo yakatanga. Pakutanga, izvi zvakanyanyisa hazvina kukanganisa kuvandudzwa kwechikafu cheGerman. Zvisinei, William II paakatanga kutonga (makore ekutonga kwake - 1888-1918), zvese zvakachinja zvakanyanya. Mutemo wake wepamba wakabatawo pakubika. Zvino, kutaura nezvechikafu kwainzi kunonyadzisa. Izvo zvakarambidzwa kugadzira itsva, inonakidza ndiro, kunyanya nekushandisa waini kana huwandu hwakawanda hwemafuta emiriwo nezvinonhuwira. Vakakurudzira kudya mbatatisi yakabikwa chete, nyama yakarungwa nemuto mushoma, uye kabichi. Mitemo iyi yairatidzawo zvido zveumambo iye pachake.
Akasiya basa mushure mekuguma kweHondo Yenyika Yekutanga. Kwakaitika nzara munyika uye kubika kwakakanganikwa zvachose. Asi mushure mekupera kweHondo Yenyika II, kukura kwayo chaiko kwakatanga. Izvi zvaikonzerwa nenyaya yekuti mabhuku ezvigadzirwa zveimwe nyika akatanga kuoneka pamashefu ezvitoro, uye nzvimbo dzekudyira dzakatanga kuvhurika kuGerman. VaGerman ivo pachavo vakatanga kugadzirira dzakasiyana siyana ndiro kubva nyama, hove nemiriwo, izvo nhasi zvine nyika cuisine yeGerman - imwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa uye anonaka pasirese.
Ehe, dunhu rega rega renyika rakachengetedza zvaro zvaro zvekugadzirira, izvo zvakaumbwa zvichitungamirwa nenyika dzakavakidzana. Naizvozvo, Westphalian ham, uye nyama dzekuBavaria, uye madhiragi eSwabian, neNuremberg gingerbread, uye muto wehozhwa kumaodzanyemba kwenyika, uye eel soup kuchamhembe.
Mamiriro ekunze kuGerman anobatsira kurimwa kwezvirimwa, zviri zvimwe zvezvinhu zvechivanhu zvekugadzirira madhishi eGerman. Asi, kunze kwavo, ivo vanoda pano:
- nyama, kunyanya dhadha, nyama yenguruve, mutambo, nyama yemombe, nyama yemombe;
- hove, kazhinji inobikwa kana kupiswa, asi haina kukangwa;
- mazai;
- miriwo - mbatatisi, kabichi, madomasi, cauliflower, chena asiparagasi, radishes, karoti, gherkins;
- nyemba uye howa;
- michero yakasiyana-siyana uye michero;
- cheeses uye curd massa;
- doro. Germany ine huwandu hukuru hwezvinodhakwa uye zvidiki zvekubikira izvo vanozvibika chete kubva mumvura, mbiriso, chingwa uye chimera;
- chingwa uye zvigadzirwa zvebheka;
- kofi nemuto;
- ruomba;
- jamhu;
- masangweji;
- pasita nezviyo, kunyanya mupunga;
- masobho uye muto, kusanganisira doro;
- waini. Anodiwa kumaodzanyemba kwenyika.
Nzira dzekubika dzekutanga kuGerman:
- 1 chakabikwa - mugango uye bvunzurudza;
- 2 kubika;
- 3 kusvuta;
- 4 kunhonga;
- 5 kubheka;
- 6 kudzima.
Sezvineiwo, zvinonhuwira hazvishandiswe pano uye zvikamu zvikuru zvinogara zvichishandiswa.
Kubva pane izvi zvakawanda, chikafu cheGerman chikafu chakagadzirirwa. Iwo akanyanya kufarirwa ndeaya:
Nguruve shank
schnitzel
Yakabikwa sauerkraut
Nuremberg masoseji
Bratwurst roll - sausages yekutsvaira kana kunya
Munich chena sausage
Frankfurt nyuchi sausage
Nuremberg Bratwurst
Hof maitiro emombe museji
Matesbretchen herring sangweji
doro
Pretzel kana pretzel
Dema sango cherry keke
apple strudel
Kisimusi keke
Gingerbread
Inobatsira zvivakwa zvechikafu cheGerman
Zvinoenderana nenhamba dzichangoburwa, tarisiro yeupenyu kuGerman yakwira zvakare. Iye zvino kuvakadzi makore makumi masere nemasere, uye zvevarume - makumi manomwe neshanu. Uye izvi zviripo kunyangwe hazvo chikafu cheGerman chiri chikafu chakakora uye chakakangwa.
Izvi zvinotsanangurwa nekuti ivo vanofarira chaizvo chikafu chakasiyana. Uye zvakare, sauerkraut uye ndiro kubva kuhove nemiriwo, pamusoro pezvinhu zvinobatsira izvo zvakawanda zvakataurwa. Uye izvi hazvisi kungopfumisa muviri nemavhithamini uye mafuta acids, asiwo kucheneswa kwayo kwepanyama. Zvigadzirwa pano ndezvemhando inoshamisa. Uye maGermany anowanzo grill pane grill, asi mafuta ose akawandisa anongodonha.
Vanodawo kunwa hwahwa hwakanaka. Pasina mubvunzo, chinwiwa ichi chinewo zvinhu zvinokuvadza. Nekudaro, vesaenzi vakaburitsa dhata inonakidza, zvinoenderana nekushandisa zvine mwero doro rehunhu:
- Inobatsira kudzikamisa kurova kwemoyo uye inodzivirira kubva mukukura kwezvirwere zvemoyo;
- inovandudza maitiro ekufunga;
- ane zvakanaka zvazvinoita itsvo;
- inodzivirira leaching yecalcium kubva pamapfupa, nekuda kwezvinyorwa zvehops;
- inowedzera maitiro e antioxidant mumuviri, nokudaro ichideredza njodzi yekuva nezvirwere zvemaziso;
- inoderedza BP;
- kunowedzera kutapata;
- inodzivirira njodzi yekukura rudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga;
- inowedzera kuzvivimba.
Zvakare, zvese izvi mhedziso zvakawanikwa zvakaedzwa.
Kubva pane zvigadzirwa Super Yakanaka Pics