27. Vakadzi vane huwandu hwepamusoro hwezamu vakaonekwa kuti vane ngozi yakapetwa kana kana katanhatu yekubatwa negomarara rezamu kupfuura vakadzi vane kuderera kwezamu.
28. Parizvino, mudzimai ane mukana we12,1% wekuonekwa aine gomarara rezamu. Kureva kuti mukadzi mumwe chete pavasere anobatwa kenza. Muma1, mukadzi mumwe chete mugumi nomumwe akabatwa chirwere chacho. Kupararira kwegomarara kunowanzoitika nekuda kwekuwedzera kwehupenyu hwehupenyu, pamwe nekushanduka kwemaitiro ekubereka, kuenda kumwedzi kwenguva refu, uye kuwedzera kufutisa.
29. Rudzi rwakanyanya rwekenza yemazamu (70% yezvirwere zvose) inowanikwa mumakumbo echipfuva uye inozivikanwa se ductal carcinoma. Chirwere chegomarara rezamu chishoma (15%) chinozivikanwa se lobular carcinoma. Kunyangwe kenza isingawanzo zvinosanganisira medullary carcinoma, chirwere chePaget, tubular carcinoma, kenza yemazamu inozvimba, uye phyllode tumors.
30. Vatariri vendege nemanesi vanoshanda mashifiti ehusiku vane njodzi huru yekubatwa negomarara rezamu. Sangano reInternational Agency for Research on Cancer nguva pfupi yadarika rakagumisa kuti basa rekuchinja, kunyanya usiku, rinokonzera kenza kuvanhu.
31. Muna 1882, baba vekuvhiya kweAmerica, William Steward Halsted (1852-1922), vakaunza yekutanga radical mastectomy, umo mazamu ari pasi pechipfuva chechipfuva uye lymph nodes zvinobviswa. Kusvika pakati pe70s, 90% yevakadzi vane gomarara rezamu vakarapwa nenzira iyi.
32. Zvinenge mamiriyoni 1,7 zviitiko zvegomarara rezamu zvinoonekwa gore rega rega pasi rose. Inenge 75% inowanikwa muvakadzi vanopfuura makore makumi mashanu.
33. Matamba anogona kudzivirira gomarara rezamu. Makemikari anonzi ellagitanins anovhara kugadzirwa kweesrogen, iyo inogona kupisa mamwe marudzi egomarara rezamu.
34. Ongororo yakaitwa inoratidza kuti vane gomarara rezamu neshuga vane mukana wekufa nechikamu che50% pane vasina chirwere cheshuga.
35. Vapukunyuki vanoyamwisa vakagamuchira kurapwa pamberi pa1984 vane mwero werufu wakakwirira zvikuru nokuda kwehosha yemwoyo.
36. Pane kuwirirana kwakasimba pakati pekuwedzera uremu nekenza yemazamu, kunyanya kune avo vakawana uremu panguva yekuyaruka kana mushure mekuenda kumwedzi. Kuumbwa kwemafuta emuviri kunowedzerawo njodzi.
37. Paavhareji, zvinotora mazuva 100 kana kupfuura kuti sero rekenza riwedzere kaviri. Zvinotora makore angangosvika gumi kuti masero asvike saizi inogona kunyatsonzwika.
38. Gomarara repazamu rakanga riri rimwe remhando dzekutanga dzegomarara kurondedzerwa nemachiremba ekare. Somuenzaniso, vanachiremba vokuEgypt yekare vakatsanangura kenza yemazamu makore anopfuura 3500 apfuura. Mumwe chiremba anovhiya akatsanangura “mamota anoputika”.
39. Muna 400 BC. Hippocrates anotsanangura gomarara rezamu sechirwere chinosekesa chinokonzerwa neblack bile kana melancholy. Akatumidza kenza iyi kuti karkino, zvinoreva kuti “gakanje” kana kuti “gomarara” nekuti mabundu acho aiita kunge ane makuhwa akaita segakanje.
40. Kuramba dzidziso yokuti kenza yemazamu inokonzerwa nokusaenzana kwemvura ina yemuviri, iyo yakawandisa bile, chiremba wechiFrench Jean Astruc (1684-1766) akabika chimedu cheganda regomarara rezamu nechidimbu chemombe, uye ipapo vamwe vake. akadzidya ari maviri. Akaratidza kuti bundu regomarara rezamu harina bile kana acid.
41. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition inoshuma njodzi yakakura yekenza yemazamu muvakadzi vanotora multivitamins.
42. Vamwe vanachiremba munhoroondo yose yegomarara vanoti rinokonzerwa nezvinhu zvakawanda zvinosanganisira kushaikwa kwebonde izvo zvinoita kuti nhengo dzesikarudzi dzakaita sezamu riore. Vamwe vanachiremba vakati “kuita zvepabonde zvisina mwero” kunovharira lymphatic system, kuti kuora mwoyo kunotadzisa tsinga dzeropa uye kunovharira ropa rakagwamba, uye mararamiro okungogara anonotsa kufamba kwemvura yomuviri.
43. Jeremy Urban (1914-1991), uyo akaita superradical mastectomy muna 1949, haana kubvisa chete chifuva uye axillary nodes, asiwo pectoral tsandanyama uye mukati mazamu nodes mune imwe nzira. Akamira kuzviita muna 1963 paakave nechokwadi chekuti tsika iyi haina kushanda zviri nani pane inoremadza radical mastectomy.
44. Gumiguru ndiwo Mwedzi weNational Breast Cancer Awareness Mwedzi. Chiito chekutanga chakadaro chakaitika muna Gumiguru 1985.
45. Tsvagiridzo inoratidza kuti kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe uye kushushikana kunogona kuwedzera chiyero chinokura mamota egomarara rezamu.
46. Haasi mapundu ese anowanikwa muzamu ane hutsinye, asi anogona kunge ari fibrocystic mamiriro, ayo asina kunaka.
47. Vatsvakurudzi vanoti vakadzi vane ruoko rweruboshwe vane mikana yakawanda yekubatwa negomarara rezamu nekuti vanosangana nepamusoro pemamwe mahomoni e<em>steroid ari muchibereko.
48. Mammography yakatanga kushandiswa muna 1969 pakagadzirwa michina yeX-ray yekuyamwisa yekutanga.
49. Mushure mokunge Angelina Jolie aratidza kuti akaongororwa kuti ane chirwere chegomarara rezamu (BRCA1), nhamba yevakadzi vari kuongororwa kenza yemazamu yakapetwa kaviri.
50. Mumwe muvakadzi vasere muUS anobatwa negomarara rezamu.
51. Kune vanopfuura mamiriyoni 2,8 vakapona negomarara rezamu muUnited States.
52. Anenge maminitsi maviri oga oga, gomarara rezamu rinoonekwa, uye mukadzi mumwe chete anofa nechirwere ichi maminitsi gumi nematatu oga oga.