Mukati
Urongwa hwebasa mubindu nebindu remiriwo raAugust
Nyamavhuvhu kune vagari vezhizha vanobatana nekukohwa. Uye chaizvoizvo, panguva ino ndipo apo michero nemiriwo zvinotanga kuimba mubindu nebindu remuriwo. Saka inguva yekuvagadzirira chando. Asi zvakakosha kuti usakanganwa nezvemamwe mabasa, uye kune akawanda awo munaAugust.
8 / Mon / Inokura
Iwe unogona kuita zvakafanana sezuva rakapfuura. Mukuwedzera, zuva rakanaka kwazvo pakushanda nemiti inoda mwando.
9 / Tue / Inokura
Zuva rakakodzera kukohwa chikafu - hazvidikanwi kuchengeta kana kuchengetedza.
10 / SR / Inokura
Iwe unogona kuita bhizinesi rezuro, uye kunyange kuenda kusango kune howa, ma berries uye kuunganidza mishonga yemishonga.
11 / Thu / Mwedzi Wakazara
Zuva risina kunaka rekushanda nezvirimwa. Inguva yekutanga kugadzirira kamuri uye kuisa goho.
12 / Fri / Kudzika
Rimwe zuva risina kunaka rekushanda nemiti - ikozvino ndiyo nguva yekuzorora kana kuronga kudyara.
13 / Sat / Kudzika
Zuva guru rekukohwa uye kukohwa kwechando. Iwe unogona kudyisa mbeu ne phosphorus uye potasium.
14 / Zuva / Kudzika
Zuva racho rakanakira kurwisana, pamwe chete nekudzivirira kwemiti kubva kune zvirwere uye zvipembenene.
15 / Mon / Kudzika
Nhasi iwe unogona kucheka uswa, kuchera uswa pamuganhu uye kupoteredza nzvimbo, kuunganidza mishonga yemishonga yekuomesa.
16 / Tue / Kudzika
Iwe unogona kuenderera mberi nebasa rezuro, uye zvakare kukohwa midzi zvirimwa uye kurapa gadheni kubva kuzvirwere uye zvipembenene.
17 / Wed / Kuderera
Zuva rakanaka rekudyara nekudyara perennials, kudyara kwekutanga kuibva miriwo - radish, lettuce, sipinashi.
18 / Thu / Kudzika
Iwe unogona kuita zvakafanana sezuva rakapfuura. Zuva rakanaka rekukohwa midzi midzi uye mbatatisi - ivo vachachengeta zvakanaka.
19 / Fri / Kudzika
Zuva rakanaka rekudyara zvirimwa zvinomera. Iwe unogona kutanga kukohwa munguva yechando - kuchengetedza kuchabudirira.
20 / Sat / Kudzika
Iwe unogona kuenderera mberi nebasa rezuro, kugadzirira makomba ekudyara emiti nemakwenzi, uye kuisa fetereza.
21 / Zuva / Kudzika
Yave nguva yekutanga kugadzirira imba yekuisa mbesa - nyatso uraya madziro, pasi, masherufu, mabhokisi.
22 / Mon / Kudzika
Zuva rakanaka rekukohwa mubindu. Uye iwe unogona kuenda zvakachengeteka kusango kune howa - kukohwa kuchabudirira.
23 / Tue / Kudzika
Nhasi unogona kuchera tsime, kuchera migero yemvura munzvimbo kuti ubvise mvura, kutarisira dziva.
24 / Wed / Kuderera
Zuva risina kunaka rekushanda nemiti - unogona kuronga kudyara kweramangwana kana kuverenga mabhuku pamusoro pekurima.
25 / Thu / Kudzika
Rimwe zuva risina kunaka, kunyanya maererano nekudyara uye kuparadzira zvirimwa. Asi iwe unogona kuunganidza mishonga yemishonga.
26 / Fri / Kudzika
Zuva rakanaka rekushandisa phosphorus uye potashi fertilizer. Hazvibviri kudyara, kudyara uye kudyara mbeu.
27 / Sat / Mwedzi Mutsva
Zuva risina kunaka kune chero basa mubindu nebindu. Asi pakuunganidza nekuomesa mishonga yemiti - yakanakisa.
28 / Zuva / Inokura
Rimwe remazuva akanakisa kutenga bulbous mbeu - tulips, daffodils, hyacinths uye mbesa neZKS.
29 / Mon / Inokura
Zuva rakanaka rekudyara miriwo yekutanga, kudyara, kupatsanura nekudyara perennials.
30 / Tue / Inokura
Rimwe zuva rakanaka rekudyara, kupatsanura nekudyara perennials. Iwe unogona kudyara bulbous mbeu.
31 / SR / Inokura
Iwe unogona kudyara, kudyara, kupatsanura peonies uye irises. Kunyorera mubindu ne phosphorus uye potasium kuchabatsira.
Kudyara kalendari ye2022
Kugadzirira mbesa muna August
Zvingaita sekuti kupera kwemwaka, mbesa dzerudzii? Asi ndiAugust iyo ndiyo nguva yakanakisisa yekudyara sitiroberi yebindu.
Nguva yakakwana yekumhara ndiyo hafu yechipiri yemwedzi. Paunenge uchitenga mbesa, teerera kutaridzika kwayo. Heano zviratidzo zvishanu zvakakosha zvekudyara zvakanaka:
- zvinomera zvinomera;
- hupamhi hwenyanga (yepamusoro itsvo) haisi pasi pe7 mm, asi iyo yakakura, iri nani;
- iyo midzi yakagadzirwa zvakanaka, inenge 7 cm kureba (kana mbesa iri muhari, ipapo midzi inofanira kuputira zvachose bhora revhu);
- mashizha - anenge matatu, anofanira kunge akasvibira, anopenya, asina mavara (ichi chiratidzo chezvirwere zvefungal) uye pasina kana wrinkled (ichi chiratidzo chekukuvadza sitirobheri);
- Midzi mitsva, haina zviratidzo zvekusvava.
MunaAugust, unogona kudyara vana kubva kune yako strawberries, asi pakubereka iwe unoda kutora rosettes ekutanga pamasharubu, sezvo yakasimba (1) - yose inotevera ine midzi mishoma, inodzika midzi zvisina kunaka, chando kunze kwechando; uye kana ikararama, ishoma pakukohwa.
Sarudza nzvimbo yemastrawberries akafuratira kana neine mutserendende. Hazvibviri kudyara mbesa munzvimbo dzakaderera - mvura inomira ipapo muchirimo, mushure memvura inonaya, uye zvinomera zvinoora.
Basa remubindu muna Nyamavhuvhu
Dyisa miti yemichero. Muna Nyamavhuvhu, zvirimwa zvitatu chete zvinoda kupfeka kwepamusoro:
- maapuro nemaperesi (mhando dzezhizha): 1,5 makapu e-double superphosphate uye 1 kapu ye potassium sulfate (fertilizer inofanira kupararira zvakaenzana pamusoro pehupamhi hwedenderedzwa rehunde, yakanyungudutswa muvhu nekudiridza);
- plums: 3 tbsp. zvipunu zvekaviri superphosphate uye 2 tbsp. zvipunu zve potassium sulfate (fertilizer inofanira kunyungudutswa mumvura uye inodururwa pachiyero che 40 malita pamuti).
Muzviitiko zvose izvi, kupfeka kwepamusoro kunoshandiswa pakarepo mushure mekukohwa.
Unganidza scavenge. Autumn uye yechando mhando dzeapuro uye pear miti, plums, cherry plums inogara ichiputsika uye michero inowanzorara pasi pasi pemiti kwenguva yakareba. Uye izvi hazvigamuchirwi, nokuti zvakaora inzvimbo inoberekera zvirwere uye zvipembenene. Inoda kuunganidzwa kakawanda sezvinobvira, zvichida zuva rega rega, uye kuvigwa - kusvika pakadzika 50 cm. Kana kutorwa kunze kwenzvimbo, semuenzaniso, kuguta, ndokukandwa mumidziyo yemarara.
Isa zvigadziriso pasi pemiti yemichero. Mhando dzekutanga dzemaapuro nemaperesi dzichakohwewa munaAugust, asi matsutso nechando marudzi achiri kudurura, achiwedzera muhukuru. Uye kana chirimwa chiri chikuru, matavi emuti anogona kusamira nemutoro. Nokudaro, pasi pematavi emakumbo iwe unoda kuisa props. Nzira iri nyore ndeye nyanga dzakasimba. Asi nzvimbo inenge ichisangana nebazi inofanira kuputirwa neburlap kuitira kuti bark risakuvadzwa panguva yekuvhuvhuta kwemhepo.
Cheka raspberry nhungirwa. Iyo yakawanda yema berries mu raspberries inoumbwa pa biennial shoots - pamatavi emativi. Uye ipapo goho rinodonha zvinoshamisa. Nokudaro, mushure mekutora michero, unofanira kutema maruva ose emuchero. Dzinofanirwa kutemwa nevhu kuitira kuti pasave nezvitsiga. Izvi zvakakosha nekuti tupukanana tunorara muzvigutsa.
Uye zvino iwe unofanirwa kutetepa nhungirwa dzegore razvino - itsika kusiya 30-40 zvidyarwa pamamita mutsara. Iwe unofanirwa kusarudza yakasimba, ine madzinde akasimba akasimba. Uye ivo vanofanirwa kucheka misoro - kupfupisa ne 10 cm. Kuchekerera kwakadaro kunokurudzira kukura kwematavi emativi kwegore rinotevera, uye kuwanda kwawo, kunowedzera goho.
Cheka mazambiringa. Mukutanga kwaNyamavhuvhu, unofanirwa kupfupisa nhungirwa dzemazambiringa egore razvino ne10 - 20 cm. Iyi nzira inonzi kudzingirirana. Chinokosha ndechekuti mizambiringa ine nguva yekukura isati yatanga kutonhora. Uye, saka, ivo vachakwanisa overwinter uye kubereka goho regore rinouya.
Ndapota cherechedzai: kudzingirira kunotanga kuitwa pamazambiringa chete mugore rechitatu mushure mekudyara, uye mune ramangwana zvakakosha kutema mashizha egore negore.
basa remubindu muna August
Dzvanya pamusoro pematomatisi. Pakupera kwezhizha, zvakakosha kutungamirira masimba ose emiti pakuibva kwechirimwa, asi mumasikirwo, tomate inomera isingagumi, saka munaAugust vanoramba vachikura, vachishandisa simba pane izvi. Zvisinei, tsika yakaratidza kuti pakati penzira chete iyo michero yakagadzika isati yaAugust 1 ine nguva yekuibva (2). Ndicho chikonzero misoro inofanira kugurwa, uye pamwe chete nemabhurashi emaruva epamusoro - havazove nenguva yekugadzira zvirimwa.
Isa mapuranga pasi pemavise nemavise. Izvi zvinodiwa kuitira kuti michero irambe yakaoma - painorara pasi, inowanzoora.
Dyara miriwo yekutanga nemiriwo. MunaAugust, unogona kudyara Chinese kabichi, autumn marudzi radish, somuenzaniso, Zlata, Mokhovsky, Icicle (3), lettuce, watercress, arugula, sipinashi, purslane, dill, parsley uye purslane.
Dyara mupfudze wegirini. Nyika mubindu haifaniri kunge isina chinhu. Mibhedha yakakohwewa mbesa inogona kudyarwa nemuriwo unokurumidza kuibva kana manyowa akasvibira - izvi zvinomera zvinovandudza chimiro chevhu uye kuwedzera kubereka kwaro. Mipfudze yegirinhi inonyanya kufarirwa ndeye rye, vetch, phacelia, uye rapeseed. Asi zvakanakisisa kudyara masitadhi - inoporesawo nzvimbo yacho, ichidzivisa kukura kwemasora uye kukura kwezvirwere.
Siderates inogona kudyarwa muna Nyamavhuvhu uye kunyangwe gare gare. Uye kana vakura, vachekere pasi uye uchere nzvimbo yacho pamwe chete nehombe yakasvibirira.
Kukohwa muna Nyamavhuvhu
Mumunda. Nyamavhuvhu ine kunhuhwirira kunokosha - panguva ino minda yemichero inonhuwira maapuro. Hazvisi pasina kuti Apple Spas inopembererwa musi waAugust 19. Mumwedzi wapfuura, marudzi ezhizha anoibva, kwete maapuro chete, asiwo mapeari - inguva yekukohwa (4). Izvo chete iye zvino hazvina kuchengetwa - dzinofanira kudyiwa pakarepo kana kushandiswa pakugadzirira kwechando.
Muna Nyamavhuvhu, vanokohwawo ma plums, cherry plums, sea buckthorn, chokeberries nemhando dzekupedzisira dze cherries, currants, uye gooseberries.
Mumunda. Muchikamu chechipiri chaAugust, mavise ekutanga nemanwiwa anotanga kuibva. Asiwo haagari kwenguva refu. Zvisinei, kana ukanhonga mavise asina kuibva, anogona kurara mufiriji kana mukamuri yepanze kwemwedzi kana miviri. Uye kana ukasarudza kudya, unoda kuwana michero uye uiise munzvimbo inodziya - ivo vachakurumidza kuibva. Nemanwiwa, zvinosuruvarisa, nhamba iyi haishande, haina kuibva, inoda kutanha yakatoibva.
Zvishoma nezvishoma, sezvavanoibva, vanokohwa madomasi. Kana iyo inofanirwa kuvatakura kure kure, zviri nani kutora michero isina kuibva - saka ivo vachasvika nechivimbiso, havazokwiriri uye havazoyerera.
Zucchini inoibva munaAugust. Anowanzotangwa asina kuibva, uye izvi zvinounza dambudziko - goho dzimwe nguva rakakura zvekuti hauzive zvekuita nazvo. Uye ingosiya mimwe yemichero pamakwenzi kuti iibva. Zucchini yakaibva zvakakwana yakafanana nemanhanga - zvose mukuravira uye muvara. Uye ivo vanochengetawo zvakanaka pakupisa kwekamuri - unogona kuisa chirimwa mu pantry kana kunyange pasi pemubhedha. Ikoko vanorara kusvika pakati pechando, uye kuravira kwavo kunova nani panguva yekuchengetedza - vanowana kutapira. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuzvidya pamberi paFebruary, nokuti panguva ino (kusiyana nemanhanga) mbeu dzinotanga kumera mukati memichero yavo uye nyama inovava.
Uye, zvechokwadi, munaAugust unoda kuchera mbatatisi - zvinokurudzirwa kuita izvi pamberi pe20. Hazvidikanwi kunonoka kuchenesa, nokuti pakupera kwezhizha usiku hunotonhora, dova rinowanzodonha, uye kutonhora kwakadzika uye hunyoro hwepamusoro zvinokonzera kubuda kwezvirwere - kunonoka blight uye kuora. Uye machubhu ane chirwere haazochengetwi.
Folk omens kune varimi muna Nyamavhuvhu
- Kana vhiki yekutanga yaAugust iri kunyange, pasina kushanduka kwekushisa, kunaya kwemvura, ipapo nguva yechando ichava kunyange, asi yakareba uye ine chando.
- Dry August - kusvika kune yakaoma inodziya matsutso.
- Early hoafrost yakawira munaAugust - kwekutanga uye kutonhora kwechando.
- Mabhanan'ana akawandisa - kwenguva refu yematsutso.
- Kune mashizha akawanda ekutanga eyero pamiti - nekutanga kwematsutso.
Mibvunzo nemhinduro dzakakurumbira
Takataura nezvezvinhu zvebasa muna August pamwe neagronomist-breeder Svetlana Mikhailova.
Asi zviri nani kusatenga zvinhu zvekudyara mumisika uye mumigwagwa. Uye cheni hypermarkets zvakare haisi iyo yakanyanya zano.
- tubers inofanira kuva duku muhukuru (ine zai rehuku);
- hutano uye pasina kukuvara kwemagetsi;
- unofanirwa kusarudza machubhu embeu kubva kumakwenzi anobereka zvakanyanya.
Zvitubu zve
- Kruglova AP Strawberries // Saratov, Saratov bhuku rekudhinda imba, 1956 - 52 p.
- Gavrish SF Tomato // M.: NIIOZG, imba yekudhinda "Scriptorium 2000", 2003 - 184 p.
- State Register of Breeding Achievements
- Kamshilov A. uye boka revanyori. Gardener's Handbook // M .: State Publishing House of Agricultural Literature, 1955 – 606 p.