Mukati
- Tsanangudzo: chii chinonzi Pica syndrome?
- Pica syndrome muvana, ndezvipi zviratidzo?
- Pica syndrome uye pamuviri: chiitiko chisina kutsanangurwa
- Zvinokonzera chirwere chePica, nei ichi ichida kudya tsvina?
- Pica syndrome: ndedzipi njodzi? Zvakaipa here kudya jecha kana mapepa?
- Nzira yekurapa Pica syndrome: kurapwa kupi, kutsigirwa kupi?
Tsanangudzo: chii chinonzi Pica syndrome?
Kufanana neanorexia kana bulimia, chirwere chepica, kana Pica syndrome, zvakafanana a kudya chirwere. Nekudaro, iyi kupatsanurwa inokakavadzana nekuti hapana mubvunzo wechikafu mumamiriro eiyo syndrome.
Chokwadi, iyo Pica inoratidzwa ne kudzokororwa kudyiwa kwezvinhu zvisiri zvekudya, zvisingadyiwi, setsvina, choko, jecha, bepa, hurungudo, bvudzi nezvimwe. Zita rayo rinobva pazita rechiLatin. chibaya, kureva magpie, mhuka inozivikanwa kuva nemaitiro akadaro.
Kuongororwa kwePica kunoitwa kana munhu akaramba achidya zvinhu zvisiri zvekudya kana zvinhu, kakawanda, kwemwedzi kana kupfuura.
Pica syndrome muvana, ndezvipi zviratidzo?
Pica syndrome inogona kuyeuchidza maitiro evana vaduku. Ngwarira zvakadaro: mucheche kubva pamwedzi mitanhatu kusvika kumakore 6-2 ekuberekwa anowanzoita kuisa zvose mumuromo make, pasina icho chinongove chiri chirwere chePica. Ndiwo maitiro akajairika uye enguva pfupi ekuwanikwa kwenzvimbo yake, izvo zvinozopfuura sezvo mwana anonzwisisa uye anosanganisa zvinodyiwa uye zvisingadyiwe.
Kune rumwe rutivi, kana mwana akaramba achidya zvinhu zvisingadyiki zvakapfuura nhanho iyi, zvingave zvakakodzera kushamisika.
Muhuduku, Pica syndrome inowanzokonzera kudyiwa kwevhu (geophagy), bepa kana choko. Mukuyaruka, Pica syndrome inoratidzwa zvakanyanya ne trichophagie, iyo inosanganisira kutsenga kana kupinza vhudzi rako wega. Zvino zvikaitika, kana hunhu uhwu hukaramba huchienderera mberi, kuti kusagadzikana kwekudya kunooneka, nekuda kwebvudzi rakagadzirwa mudumbu.
Vese vana nevakuru vanogona kubatwa nePica syndrome. Iko hakuna rimwe zera rinofanirwa kukanganiswa, Pica syndrome dzimwe nguva inotoonekwa muvakadzi vane pamuviri.
Pica syndrome uye pamuviri: chiitiko chisina kutsanangurwa
Pasina kunyatsoziva kuti sei, Pica syndrome inogona kuitika panguva yekuzvitakura. Kazhinji inozviratidza nekushuva kusingadzoreki kwe idya choko, ivhu, plaster, ivhu, hupfu. Inogona kunge iri reaction"Mhuka"Kurwisa kusvotwa, kurutsa, kushaikwa kwesimbi kunowanzoonekwa, ndicho chikonzero usingazengure kutaura nezvazvo mukubvunzana, kuti uone kuti iron yako yakamira sei uye kutora yekuwedzera kana zvichidikanwa.
Kana pasina nhamba pamusoro pehuwandu hwechirwere chePica panguva yekuzvitakura, zvisinei, hapana kushayikwa kwezvipupuriro pamaforamu evabereki.
Mune dzimwe nharaunda dzeWest Africa, uye fortiori muvakadzi vane pamuviri veAfrica vanogara muFrance, kudyiwa kwevhu kana ivhu (kaolin, crumbly white clay) zvakaenzana rudzi rwetsika, sezvinoratidzwa neongororo yacho “Kuravira kwevhu", Pa geophagy yevakadzi vemuAfrica mudunhu reChâteau-Rouge (Paris), rakabudiswa muna 2005 muongororo. Nyika Nemabasa.
"Pandakaona kuti ndava nepamuviri pevana vangu vese, ndakadya kaolin… Zvakandinakira nekuti hazviite kuti usvotwe. Mumhuri medu vakadzi vese vakaita zvimwe chetezvo”, Inopupurira muongororo murume weIvorian ane makore 42 anogara muParis.
Zvinokonzera chirwere chePica, nei ichi ichida kudya tsvina?
Kunyange zvazvo isina kurongeka, sezvo tsika dzetsika kana zvikanganiso zvingave zvakare kutamba, Pica syndrome inowanzobatanidzwa nechirwere chepfungwa. Muvana vane pica, tinowanzowana kuderera kwepfungwa, kupararira kwekukura kusagadzikana (PDD) kana autism spectrum disorder, kana autism. Pica zvino chingori chiratidzo chechirwere cheimwe kurongeka.
Muvanhu vakuru, kuremara kwepfungwa kana kukanganisa kwakanyanya kunogona kukonzera Pica syndrome, asi inogona kubatanidzwa nekuzvidya mwoyo muvana vanopfuura makore matatu uye muvechiri kuyaruka.
Pica syndrome: ndedzipi njodzi? Zvakaipa here kudya jecha kana mapepa?
Njodzi dzine chekuita nePica syndrome zviri pachena kuti dzinotsamira pazvinhu zvisingadyike zvakapinzwa. Kupinzwa kwezvidimbu zvependi yemutobvu kunogona, semuenzaniso, kukurudzira kutungamira chepfu. Muchirwere ichi, chirwere chePica chinogonawo kukonzera kusakwana, kuvharwa, kusagadzikana kwekudya, kuvharwa kwematumbo, zvirwere zveparasitic (kana nyika yakamedzwa ine mazai eparasite somuenzaniso) kana kunyange kupindwa muropa (kune nicotine panguva yekunwa fodya yefodya kunyanya).
Nzira yekurapa Pica syndrome: kurapwa kupi, kutsigirwa kupi?
Kunyatsotaura, hapana chaiyo kurapwa kukunda Pica syndrome. Kutsvaga kuti chii chinokonzera chirwere ichi kwakakosha pakusarudza nzira yekurapa yakanakisa.
La psychotherapy saka inogona kutariswa, maererano nekuchinja kwemamiriro ezvinhu emunhu akabatwa (kutsiviwa kwependi, kubviswa kwemigumo yefodya, nezvimwewo). Muvana, ichave zvakare mubvunzo wekutarisa kune chero dambudziko rekukura, kuderera kwepfungwa kana autistic kusagadzikana.
Ongororo dzekurapa dzinofanirwawo kuitwa kana paine zviratidzo zvinomutsa matambudziko (kunyanya kugaya kugaya, kana kushomeka) kuitira kuti atore mushonga kana kuvhiyiwa kurapwa zvinoenderana.