Russula goridhe yero (Russula risigallina)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Incertae sedis (yenzvimbo isina chokwadi)
- Order: Russulales (Russulovye)
- Mhuri: Russulaceae (Russula)
- Genus: Russula (Russula)
- Type: Russula risigallina (Russula goridhe yero)
- Agaricus chameleontinus
- Yellow agaric
- Agaricus risigallinus
- Yellow agaric
- Armenian Russula
- Russula chameleontina
- Russula lutea
- Russula luteorosella
- Russula ochracea
- Russula singeriana
- Russula vitellina.
Zita rezvipenyu rinobva muchirevo chechiLatini "risigallinus" - kunhuwa kwehuku nemupunga.
Musoro: 2-5 cm, yakapfava nyama, yekutanga convex, yozoti flat, pakupedzisira yakaora mwoyo zvakajeka. Mucheto wechivharo wakatsetseka kana zvishoma ribbed muhowa dzevanhu vakuru. Ganda revhavha rinobviswa nyore nyore rinenge rakazara. Iyo chivharo yakanyatsonaka velvety kune kugunzva, ganda rakasvibiswa mumamiriro okunze akaoma, rinopenya uye rinopenya mumamiriro ekunze emvura.
Rudzi rwekapu rinogona kunge rakasiyana-siyana: kubva dzvuku-pink kusvika cherry tsvuku, ine yero tints, yegoridhe yero ine yakasviba orenji yepakati dunhu, inogona kuve yero zvachose.
mahwendefa: kunamatira kune stem, inenge isina mahwendefa, ine tsinga panzvimbo yekubatanidza kune chivharo. Mutete, pane kashoma, asina kusimba, kutanga chena, ipapo yegoridhe yero, yakaenzana mavara.
gumbo: 3-4 x 0,6-1 cm, cylindrical, dzimwe nguva zvishoma fusiform, yakaonda, yakawedzera pasi pemahwendefa uye zvishoma zvishoma pazasi. Inoputsika, yakatanga kusimba, yozoti isina mhango, yakaitwa marata akatsetseka. Ruvara rwedzinde ichena, makwapa eyero anoonekwa kana aibva, anogona kuita brown kana akabatwa.
Pulp: yakaonda muvharo uye dzinde, yakanyunguduka, isina kusimba, yakachena mukati mechikamu chepakati.
spore powder: yero, yero inopenya, ocher.
Kunetsana: Yero yakatsvuka, 7,5-8 x 5,7-6 µm, obovate, echinulate-warty, ine manyowa ane hemispherical kana cylindrical warts, anosvika 0,62-(1) µm, granular zvishoma, anooneka ari oga, kwete amyloid zvachose.
Kunhuwa uye kuravira: nyama ine kutapira, kupfava, isina kunhuwa kwakawanda. Kana howa hwanyatsoibva, hunoburitsa hwema hwerozi rakasvava, kunyanya ndiro.
Musango rine mumvuri rine hunyoro, pasi pemiti inodonha. Inokura kwese kwese kubva pakutanga kwezhizha kusvika kumatsutso, kazhinji kazhinji.
Russula yero yegoridhe inonzi inodyiwa, asi "yeukoshi hushoma": nyama haina kusimba, miviri yezvibereko idiki, hapana howa kuravira. Pre-boiling inokurudzirwa.
- diki,
- pulp isina kusimba,
- zvachose inobviswa cuticle (ganda pane cap),
- corrugated edge inotaurwa zvishoma,
- ruvara nemumvuri kubva kune yero kusvika kune tsvuku-pink,
- mahwendefa egoridhe yero muhowa hukuru,
- hapana ndiro,
- kunhuhwirira kwakanaka, seruva riri kusvava;
- nyoro kuravira.
Russula risigallina f. luteorosella (Britz.) Chivharo chinowanzoita maviri-toni, pink kunze uye yero pakati. Kufa miviri yezvibereko inowanzova nekunhuhwirira kwakasimba.
Russula risigallina f. roseipes (J Schaef.) Dzinde rine pink kana kushoma. Iyo kapu inogona kuve yakawedzera ruvara kana yakashongedzwa, asi kwete maviri-toni (isingafaniri kuvhiringidzwa neRussula roseipes, iyo yakasimba zvakanyanya uye yakasiyana-siyana mune dzimwe nzira).
Russula risigallina f. bicolor (Mlz. & Zv.) Chivharo chichena chose kana kuti chipingi chakati piringi kukirimu. Kunhuwa hakuna simba.
Russula risigallina f. chameleontina (Fr.) Chimiro chine chivharo chine ruvara rwakajeka. Mavara anosiyana kubva kuyero kusvika kune mutsvuku aine imwe girinhi, isinganyanyi kufenda burgundy, purplish tones.
Russula risigallina f. Montana (Imba.) Heti ine ruvara rwegirini kana rwemuorivhi. Iro fomu rinogona kunge rakafanana neRussula postiana.
Mufananidzo: Yuri.