Kurutsa mumbwa

Kurutsa ndiko kugwinha kwemhasuru dzemudumbu, zvichibva zvaita kuti zviri mukati maro zvibude nemukanwa. Asi nei mamiriro ezvinhu achimuka apo muviri unoedza kubvisa zvawadya?

Sei imbwa ichirutsa

Kana ukacherechedza kuti shamwari yako yemuswe inorwara, haufaniri kutya, nokuti kurutsa hakusi nguva dzose chiratidzo chechirwere chakakomba. Kazhinji inongove mhedzisiro yekudyisa, nekuti imbwa zhinji, kutaura chokwadi, hadzinyatsoziva chiyero muchikafu. Uye, kana varidzi vasingatarise huwandu hwechikafu chinodyiwa nechipfuwo chavo, asi vachimupa zvakanyanya sezvaanokumbira, uyezve vachimubata nezvakanaka kubva patafura yake, zvinogoneka kuti iyo yakawandisa inodyiwa inotumirwa kunze. imwe nguva.

Makaro ayo dzimwe imbwa dzinodya nawo zvokudya zvinogonawo kukonzera kurutsa: kuedza kukurumidza kubata nechikamu chavo chezvokudya, vanomedza mhepo yakawanda, iyo inobva yabudawo kubva mumuviri.

Izvo zvinoitikawo kuti zvinhu zvekunze zvinopinda mudumbu rembwa: semuenzaniso, imbwa yakatamba nechitoyi kana tsvimbo, ichitsenga uye ikamedza chikamu chayo. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinhu zvisingadyiki zvinokandwa kunze nerubatsiro rwegag reflex.

Asi zvakadaro, kurutsa hakugoni kuregererwa, sezvo kunogonawo kuratidza matambudziko makuru mumuviri wemhuka. Kunyanya kana iine yero, dema kana tsvuku ruvara. Muzviitiko zviviri zvekutanga, tinogona kutaura nezvezvirwere zvechiropa uye biliary turakiti, uye yechipiri - pamusoro pezvinetso nemudumbu: acute gastritis, maronda, gastroenteritis (1), nezvimwewo. Uyewo, kurutsa kunogona kuratidza kuvapo kwehelminths. mumuviri wembwa, tsvina ine chepfu mumuviri wayo, uye inoitika nebordetellisis (2).

Zvisinei, zvikonzero zvekurutsa zvinogona kureva nhema kwete mumatambudziko ane chirongwa chekudya. Kuita uku kunoratidzawo kushushikana kwakanyanya, kupisa kupisa, kurwara kwekufamba, matambudziko nepakati tsinga system uye allergies. Asi imwe nzira kana imwe, kana chikonzero chekurutsa chisiri chekudya zvakanyanya, zvakakosha kuonana nechiremba wemhuka anogona kuita kuongororwa kwakarurama uye kurayira kurapwa.

Chii chokupa imbwa pakurutsa

Kana kurutsa kwakasimba kwazvo, kukurumidza kwekutanga kwemuridzi ane rudo kunoderedza mamiriro eshamwari ine makumbo mana, asi haufaniri kupa imbwa mishonga, kunyanya yevanhu - izvi hazvigoni kubatsira, asi zvinokuvadza mhuka. . Uyewo, usadyisa imbwa, asi mhuka inofanira kuwana mvura yakachena yakabikwa.

Muchiitiko apo kurutsa kunokonzerwa nekudyisa, ichakurumidza kumira pachayo, nokukurumidza apo mudumbu unofambisa basa rayo. Kana iwe uchifungidzira chepfu, iwe unogona kupa imbwa zvishoma, asi activated marasha, pane zvinopesana, zviri nani kuti urege kuipa - inogona kutsamwisa madziro emudumbu. Kuti ubvise spasms, piritsi ye-no-shpa inonyatsokodzera.

Zvinonyanya kukosha kuti imbwa isadya chero chinhu kusvikira kurutsa kwapera zvachose, saka edza kuchengetedza zvokudya zvose kubva pameso ake. Hongu, uye mushure mekurwiswa, chengeta chipfuwo chako pakudya.

Uye chero zvakadaro usatsiura imbwa kana kusvotwa kwamubata pamakapeti kana pamubhedha. Atoshata, uye chaanongoda iko zvino irutsigiro nekutarisirwa kwako.

Diagnostics

Usaedze kuzviongorora. Kunyangwe iwe uri chiremba wemhuka kana chiremba wevanhu, usina midziyo yakakosha uye bvunzo, iwe haugone kukwanisa kuita ongororo chaiyo. Nokudaro, kana kurutsa kwembwa kusingaregi, uye iye pachake anotarisa lethargic, anonyepa nguva dzose uye anoramba kudya, tora chipfuwo kukiriniki. Iwe unogona kutora sampuli yekurutsa newe - izvi zvichabatsira kuongororwa.

Veterinary kiriniki ichaita zvose kuongorora kwekunze kwemhuka uye kutora ongororo dzose, kusanganisira kuongororwa ropa. Mukuwedzera, imbwa dzinoita ultrasound yekuongorora kwedumbu remudumbu.

Mishonga

Kurapa kuchaenderana nekuongororwa. Muchiitiko chehupfu hwakanyanya, gastric lavage inogona kuitwa, mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, zvinotora uye kudya kwakasimba kunorayirwa. Kana imbwa yarasikirwa nemvura yakawanda, madonhwe anoiswa pairi.

Inofanira kunzwisiswa kuti kurutsa pachako hakusi chirwere, saka, chikonzero chacho hachifaniri kurapwa, asi chikonzero.

Kana kuongororwa kwaitwa, chiremba wemhuka anowanzopa muridzi wembwa runyoro rwekurudziro pamusoro pemishonga yekupa imbwa, ndezvipi zvekudya zvekudyisa (izvi zvinogona kuva chikafu chemhuka, kana, kana imbwa ichishandiswa chikafu chechisikigo, chikafu chekudya. zvakadai sezamu rehuku kana nyama yakaonda yakabikwa, mupunga porridge, kefir, nezvimwewo), asi kana kupisa kwakanyanya kwakava chikonzero chekurutsa, imbwa inongoda kuvharwa nechando compresses uye kuiswa muimba inofefetera, kana paine helminthic infestations, mushonga wokuuraya makonye unofanirwa kuitwa. Mune izwi, nzira yekurapa ichaenderana nechikonzero chakakonzera kurutsa.

Kudzivirira kurutsa mumbwa kumba

Kuziva zvikonzero nei imbwa ichirutsa, zvose zvinogona kuitwa kudzivirira ichi chisingafadzi chiitiko kune vose imbwa uye muridzi wayo. Uye heano mamwe mazano anogona kukubatsira iwe neshamwari yako ine makumbo mana:

• usadyisa chipfuwo chako, zvisinei kuti maziso asingafari uye ane nzara sei anotarisa varidzi vekudyira (uye mhuka dzinovaraidza dzine hunyanzvi pakupa kutaura kwakadaro kuzviso zvavo);
• usadyisa imbwa mafuta ezvokudya, uye kunyanya nyama yenguruve, iyo inowanzopikiswa kwavari;
• kana imbwa yako iine allergic, edza kusabatanidza chero kusangana kwemhuka ine allergen;
• usachengeta imbwa kwenguva yakareba muzuva rinopisa uye usaivhara mumotokari muzhizha;
• muhuduku, dzidzisa mwana wako kuti asatora chinhu mumuromo make mumugwagwa;
• usape imbwa yako matoyi ane zvikamu zviduku uye izvo zviri nyore kubvarura kana kutsenga;
• nguva dzose kuita kudzivirira helminthiasis;
• edza kudzivirira imbwa yako kuti isapinda mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma zvikuru.

Kana imbwa ikadya nemakaro, tora mbiya chaiyo isingazoibvumiri kumedza migove mikuru yezvokudya.

Nzira yekukurudzira kurutsa mumbwa kana zvichidiwa

Pane dzimwe nguva apo zvakakosha kukurudzira kurutsa mumbwa pane kumisa. Kazhinji kazhinji, izvi zvinodikanwa kana imbwa yakamedza chimwe chinhu kana chimwe chepfu, uye nokukurumidza imbwa inosunungurwa kubva pane izvi, zviri nani. Zviri nyore kuita izvi nenzira dzakavandudzwa.

Semuenzaniso, zvakakwana kudira hafu yeteapuni yewakajairika tafura yemunyu pamuromo werurimi rwembwa kana kurega imbwa inwa mushonga wesaline muchiyero chemaspuni mana pa 4 litita emvura (kana imbwa inorema kupfuura. 0,5 kg, iyo yekuisa inogona kuwedzera zvishoma). Sezvo mutemo, izvi zvinokonzera pakarepo gag reflex.

Iwe unogona zvakare kuzadza yakajairwa mvura inodziya, asi zvinotora yakawanda kwazvo, iyo yakaoma nehunyanzvi kuita (imbwa ine hunhu chete ndiyo inoibvumira).

Hydrogen peroxide yakadirwa 1: 1 nemvura inokodzerawo senge emetic, asi mushonga uyu haushande ipapo ipapo, asi mushure memaminitsi mashanu (5).

Inofanira kuyeukwa kuti pane zviitiko apo zvisingabviri zvachose kukurudzira kurutsa. Semuenzaniso, kana mhuka yakamedza chinhu chine ruzivo rwakapinza, inogona kubviswa chete nekuvhiyiwa, zvikasadaro gurokuro rinokuvara. Hazvibviri kumutsa kurutsa mumakumbo ane pamuviri, uyewo kana imbwa isingazivi kana kubuda ropa.

Mibvunzo nemhinduro dzakakurumbira

Nezve nei kurutsa kunoitika uye chii chaunofanira kuita mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, takataura naye chiremba wemhuka Reshat Kurtmalaev.

Zvitubu zve

1. Chernonok VV, Simonova LN, Simonov Yu.I. Chikiriniki uye hematological zvikamu zvegastroenteritis mumbwa // Bulletin yeBryansk State Agricultural Academy, 2017, https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/kliniko-gematologicheskie-aspekty-gastroenterita-sobak
2. Belyaeva AS, Savinov VA, Kapustin AV, Laishevtsev AI Bordetellosis mumhuka dzepamusha // Bulletin yeKursk State Agricultural Academy, 2019, https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/bordetellyoz-domashnih-zhivotnyh
3. Dutova OG, Tkachenko LV Silantieva NT Mhedzisiro yehydrogen peroxide padumbu remakonzo (pathological uye morphological zvidzidzo) // Bulletin yeAltai State Agrarian University, 2019, https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/vliyanie- perekisi-vodoroda-na-zheludochno-kishechnyy-trakt -krys-patologo-morfologicheskie-kuongorora