Ryadovka inonyanyozivikanwa agaric pasi mushroom ine chivharo chemavara akasiyana kana chena chete. Miviri midiki inobereka michero ine convex kana hemispherical caps, iyo inova yakati sandara kana kugwadama mukukura, ine mipendero yakakanuka.
Ryadovka inoda kutariswa kwakakosha pakukohwa, nekuti marudzi mazhinji eiyi miviri inobereka michero, inokura mumapoka, isingadyike uye kunyange ine chepfu. Muchikamu chino, isu tichateerera kune yakasanganiswa mutsara - ine mamiriro ekudya howa. Vazhinji vanotora howa vanoiona semuviri unokosha uye unodyiwa wemichero, iyo, kana yakabikwa, inoshanduka kuva inonaka kwazvo.
Mutsara wakabatanidzwa muchena kana mutsara wakamonyoroka wakawana zita rawo semugumisiro wekuti inokura mumasumbu makuru ari pedyo. Aya mapoka emitsara anowanzokura pamwe chete neheti nemakumbo. Mufananidzo wemutsara wakasanganiswa unozova imwe nhungamiro yekuti iwe ubudirire kutsvaga howa.
Tsanangudzo yemutsara wakabatanidzwa muchena
Isu tinokurudzira kuti uzvizive iwe nemufananidzo uye tsananguro yemutsara wewhite fused.
Latin zita: Lyophyllum akaedza.
Mhuri: Lyophyllic.
Sort ne: Lifillum.
Class: Agaricomycetes.
Synonyms: mutsara wakamonyoroka.
Ngowani: anosvika dhayamita 3 cm kusvika 10, uye dzimwe nguva 15 cm. Howa hudiki hune chivharo che convex, ipapo flat-convex. Iyo yepamusoro yakatsetseka uye yakaoma, velvety kusvika pakubata, chena muruvara. Munguva yekunaya, inowana bluish kana grey-olive hue. Micheto yevhavha yakanyura pasi, uye mumienzaniso yekare inova wavy.
Gumbo: kureba kubva pa4cm kusvika pa12, ukobvu kubva pa0,5cm kusvika pa2cm. Iyo ine yakatsetseka kana cylindrical chimiro, velvety kune kubata. Chimiro chine fibrous, chinova mhango nezera, asi ruvara ruchena runoramba rusina kushanduka mukati mekukura kwefungus. Nheyo dzakasanganiswa dzemakumbo dzinoumba kufanana kwemudzi unofanana.
Pulp: elastic, ine ruvara ruchena, nekunhuhwirira kunoyeuchidza cucumber.
[»»]
Rekodhi: mushroom rowing fused imhando yelamellar ine ma plates ane mwero anodzika zvishoma padzinde kana kukura zvakanyanya kwairi. Muhowa hudiki, mahwendefa machena kana akareruka kirimu, muvanhu vakuru vanova vakacheneruka yero.
Makakatanwa: ruvara ruchena, ine nzvimbo yakatsetseka, elliptical shape.
Application: mitsara yakasanganiswa ine immunostimulatory mhedzisiro uye ine kugona kuvharidzira kukura kwemamota.
Edibility: Hunoonekwa sehowa hunodyiwa, asi nguva pfupi yadarika hwakaiswa semhando yemhando inodyiwa. Nekudaro, hapana zviitiko zvechepfu inokonzerwa nemitsara yakasanganiswa.
Paradzira: inokura mumasango emhando dzakasiyana kubva pakupera kwaNyamavhuvhu kusvika Gumiguru. Kazhinji inogona kuwanikwa munzira dzesango, munzvimbo dzakavhenekerwa dzesango. Zvibereko mu fused bunches kusvika ku20 mienzaniso yehukuru hwakasiyana.
Kufanana uye kusiyana: iyo hunhu nzira ye fruiting mutsara yakaoma kuvhiringidza nemamwe marudzi ehowa. Mamwe marudzi eporcini howa haagadziri kukura kwakadaro pamidzi. Zvisinei, vanogona kuvhiringidzwa nehowa dzinodyiwa dzakasanganiswa - collibia, pamwe nemarble honey agaric, iyo inokonzera kuora kwemuti.
Kutanga vanonhonga howa vachiri kushamisika: mutsara wakasanganiswa une chepfu here kana kuti kwete? Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, howa uhu hwaimbonzi hunogona kudyiwa, asi iko zvino hwave kuverengerwa semhando isingadyike uye kunyange ine chepfu. Asi vane ruzivo vanoda "kuvhima chinyararire" havaregi kuunganidza mitsara yemitsara yakasanganiswa kuti vabike zvinonaka uye kugadzirira kubva kwavari.
[»wp-content/plugins/include-me/ya1-h2.php»]
Kubika howa yakasanganiswa mutsara
Kugadzirira kwemutsara wakasanganiswa hakuna kumbosiyana nekugadzirira kwemamwe marudzi emhuri iyi. Ndinofanira kutaura kuti kuchenesa uye kunyura kunoitwa nenzira imwechete. Kubika mitsara kunofanira kuitwa mumvura ine munyu pamwe nekuwedzera kwepiniki ye citric acid kwemaminitsi 20-30. Mushure mekugadzirwa kwepamberi, vanogona kubikwa, kubikwa, kunyura kana munyu. Nyanzvi dzakawanda dzekubikira dzinoti mune yakabikwa uye munyu fomu, mutsara wakasanganiswa une kuravira kunoshamisa.
Chete mushure mekuverenga zvakadzama tsananguro uye mufananidzo weiyo yakasanganiswa mutsara (Lyophyllum connatum), unogona kusarudza kana ine chepfu kana kwete. Unogona kukumbira mazano kune vanonhonga howa, kuravira mutsara wakabikwa uye wozoita sarudzo yekupedzisira.