Mukati
Nyamavhuvhu-Gunyana ndiyo yepamusoro yegoho rehowa muMoscow uye mudunhu. Panguva ino, vazhinji vanoda "kuvhima chinyararire", vachigadzira yakadzama nzira yehowa, vanoenda kunotsvaga miviri yavo yavanoda fruiting. Pakati pezvipo zvakasiyana-siyana zvesango, mitsetse inogona kucherechedzwa. Grey nepepuru mitsara inogona kuunganidzwa kazhinji munharaunda yeMoscow.
Kudyiwa howa mudunhu reMoscow: mufananidzo uye tsananguro yegrey row
Kukwasva Gray (Tricholoma portentosum) - edible agaric mushroom wemhuri yeRyadovkovye.
Mutsara wegrey unokura munharaunda yeMoscow mumasango ose akavhenganiswa uye coniferous. Howa hunobereka michero kubva muna Nyamavhuvhu kusvika kuchando chekutanga. Kazhinji inowanikwa mumhuri dzine ushamwari pedyo nepine trunks, inofarira kugara pane moss, pamwe chete neakawa, mashizha akaora uye tsono.
Iyo ngowani yemhando iyi yakakura pakati - kusvika 12 cm, yakatenderera-conical, convex, ine tubercle duku pakati, ine nyama. Nezera, chikamu ichi chemuviri wechibereko chinova chakadzikama, uye mipendero yakaputirwa inotwasuka uye inoputika. Muvara weheti unoenderana nezita - rakachenuruka kana grey rine rima pakati, dzimwe nguva kune musanganiswa wepepuru kana maorivhi hues. Nzvimbo yacho inotsvedzerera, uye kana yanyorova, inotsvedza zvishoma.
Gumbo rakakwirira (kusvika 10 cm), gobvu (kusvika 3 cm), cylindrical, dense, rakawedzerwa kune chigadziko, kazhinji rakavanzwa pasi pechitubu che moss, mashizha uye tsono. Nzvimbo yacho ine fibrous, chena, grey, dzimwe nguva yero. Chikamu chepamusoro chegumbo chine hupfu hushoma.
Mahwendefa akafara, mashoma, ane sinuous, machena, pavanenge vachikura vanowana grey kana yero tint.
Nyama yemuviri wemuchero ine grey kana chena, dzimwe nguva inoshanduka yero kana yatsemuka. Dense, nekunhuhwirira kwehupfu uye kuravira kunofadza.
Pamusoro pekutsanangura howa, tinopawo mufananidzo wemutsetse unodyiwa wedunhu reMoscow:
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Mitsara yepepuru mumasabhubhu
Rudzi urwu rwemuchero wemuchero ndewemhuri yeRyadovkovye uye inokura zvakanyanya mumasango ane deciduous uye akasanganiswa. Ihwo howa hwekupedzisira hwematsutso, sezvo hunokura muna Gumiguru naNovember. Ndinofanira kutaura kuti pakati pemamwe mahowa anodyiwa emunharaunda yeMoscow, mutsara wepepuru ndeimwe yevakakurumbira uye inonaka.
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Chivharo chemuviri wemichero chine hunhu hunoenderana nezita, iro: yepepuru-violet, yakasviba yepepuru, pakati - brown-violet. Sezvavanokura, mumvuri unopera uye unopenya. Chimiro checap i flat-convex, inosvika 20 cm muhupamhi, ine yakatetepa yakakomberedzwa mupendero, iyo yepamusoro yakatsetseka, yakanyorova, ine nyama.
Gumbo rinobva pa 3 kusvika 10 cm kureba, rinenge 3 cm gobvu, cylindrical, dense, nekukora zvichidzika. Iyo yepamusoro yakafukidzwa neviolet-brown mycelium inonzwa. Nezera, gumbo rinopera, rinopera, uye rine buri.
Mahwendefa acho anowanzo, ane ruvara rwepepuru, muvanhu vakuru kunewo kurasikirwa kwemavara kune palesa lilac.
Iyo pulp yakakora, gobvu, isina kujairika inopenya ruvara rwepepuru. Kuravira kwepepuru kukwasva kunofadza, asi kunotaurwa zvisina simba. Zvimwe chetezvo zvinogona kutaurwa pamusoro pekunhuwa.
Ko howa dzinokura munzvimbo yeMoscow
Mitsara yemhando dziri pamusoro inokura kupi munharaunda yeMoscow?
Ndinofanira kutaura kuti mativi ese eMoscow Railway azere nenzvimbo dzaunogona kuunganidza kwete chete grey uye yepepuru mitsara:
- Kursk;
- Kyiv;
- Kazan;
- Riga;
- Savelovskoe;
- Paveletskoye;
- Leningradskoe;
- Yaroslavl;
- Chiberaruzi;
- Gorky.
Masango akavhenganiswa uye akaomeswa munharaunda yeMoscow inzvimbo yakanaka kwazvo yekukwasva howa. Kune idzi howa zviri nani kuenda mberi:
- Serpukhov;
- Ershovo;
- Obninsk;
- Fryanovo;
- Kostrovo;
- Biserevo;
- Horoshilovo;
- Nazarevo;
- Sobolevo;
- Yaroslavl highway;
- Novorizhskoe mugwagwa mukuru.