Schizophyllum commune (Schizophyllum commune)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Agaricales (Agaric kana Lamellar)
- Mhuri: Schizophyllaceae (Sceloliaceae)
- Genus: Schizophyllum (Schizophyllum)
- Type: Schizophyllum commune (Schizophyllum common)
- Agaricus alneus
- Agaric multifidus
- Apus alneus
- Merulius alneus
- Common blackbird
- Schizophyllum alneum
- Schizophyllum multifidus
Muviri unobereka weiyo yakajairika slit shizha rinoumbwa sessile fan-shaped kana shell-shaped cap 3-5 centimita muhupamhi (kana ichikura pane yakachinjika substrate, semuenzaniso, pamusoro kana pasi pepamusoro pedanda renhema, machira. inogona kutora chimiro chisina kujairika). Iyo pamusoro pekavha inonzwa-pubescent, inotsvedza mumamiriro ekunze emvura, dzimwe nguva iine nzvimbo dzakadzika uye marefu magrooves ekuomarara kwakasiyana. Ichena kana greyish kana idiki, inova greyish-brown nezera. Mupendero wacho une wavy, kunyange kana kuti lobed, wakaoma muhowa dzakare. Gumbo harina kuratidzwa (kana riripo, saka riri lateral, pubescent) kana kusavapo zvachose.
Iyo hymenophore yeshizha rakajairwa rakatsemuka rine chimiro chakanyanya. Inoratidzika seyakanyanya kuonda, isingawanzoitiki kana kunyange isingawanzoitiki, inobva kune imwe nzvimbo, kubatanidza uye kupatsanurwa pamwe chete nehurefu hwose hwemahwendefa - kubva kune iyo fungus ine zita rayo - asi chaizvoizvo aya mahwendefa enhema. Muhowa hudiki, iwo akajeka, akacheneruka epingi, greyish-pinkish kana greyish-yellowish, kusviba kusvika greyish-brown nezera. Chiyero chekuvhura gap mumahwendefa zvinoenderana nehunyoro. Kana fungus raoma, mukaha unovhurika uye mahwendefa ari pedyo anovharika, kudzivirira nzvimbo inobereka spore uye nekudaro inove inogadzirika yekukura munzvimbo dzinonaya mvura nguva nenguva.
Iyo pulp yakatetepa, yakanangidzirwa zvakanyanya padanho rekunamatira, dense, dehwe kana nyoro, yakasimba kana yakaoma. Kunhuwa uye kuravira zvakapfava, zvisingatauriki.
Spore poda ichena, maspores akatsetseka, cylindrical kune elliptical, 3-4 x 1-1.5 µ muhukuru (vamwe vanyori vanoratidza saizi yakakura, 5.5-7 x 2-2.5 µ).
Common slit-shizha rinokurawo rimwechete, asi kazhinji mumapoka, pamatanda akafa (dzimwe nguva pamiti mipenyu). Zvinokonzera kuchena kwehuni. Inogona kuwanikwa pamhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvipenyu, zvose zvinomera uye coniferous, mumasango, mapindu nemapaki, zvose pamatanda akafa uye miti yakawa, uye pamapuranga, uye kunyange pamapuranga emapuranga uye sawdust. Kunyange mabhero emashanga akaputirwa mufirimu repurasitiki anonzi ma substrates asingawanzo. Nguva yekukura kwekushingaira mumamiriro ekunze anodziya inobva pakati pezhizha kusvika pakupera kwematsutso. Miti yemichero yakaomeswa yakachengetedzwa zvakanaka kusvika gore rinouya. Inowanikwa kumakondinendi ese kunze kweAntarctica uye pamwe ndiyo inoparadzirwa zvakanyanya.
MuEurope neAmerica, shizha rakajairika rinotsemuka rinoonekwa serisingadyike nekuda kwekuoma kwaro. Nekudaro, haina chepfu uye inoshandiswa sechikafu muChina, nyika dzinoverengeka muAfrica neSoutheast Asia, pamwe neLatin America, uye zvidzidzo muPhilippine zvakaratidza kuti shizha rakajairika rinogona kurimwa.