Mukati
Iyi mitumbi ine michero yakawana zita rayo nekuda kwekusiyana kwekukura pazvigutsa uye hunde dzemiti. Vazhinji vanonhonga howa vanobvunza mibvunzo: nguva yekuunganidza autumn howa uye mumasango api? Cherechedza kuti hugaro hwemhando iyi yemitumbi inobereka yakakuvadzwa, yakaora, pamwe chete nemiti inopera simba. Kunyanya autumn howa vanosarudza nzvimbo dzine humidity yakakwirira. Vanokura mumakoroni makuru, kazhinji vachikura pamwe chete panheyo dzemakumbo.
Uye zvakadaro, mubvunzo unokosha unoramba uripo, rini pandinogona kuunganidza autumn howa? Kunhonga howa kunoenderana nemamiriro ekunze. Semuenzaniso, autumn mushroom inokura kubva pakutanga kwaAugust kusvika pakati paNovember, ndiko kuti, nguva huru yekuunganidza ndiSeptember naOctober.
Ngatitarisei pamufananidzo uye tsananguro yeautumn howa uye tizive nguva yekuunganidza mhando mbiri dzakakurumbira.
Ndepapi pandingatora howa hwematsutso (Armillaria mellea)
Latin zita: Armillaria mellea.
Sort ne: oleander Armillaria.
Mhuri: Physalacrye.
Synonyms: huchi chaihwo agaric.
Ngowani: dhayamita kubva 3 kusvika 15 masendimita, convex pazera diki, ipapo anovhura uye anova sandara nemicheto wavy. Ruvara runosiyana kubva pahuchi hushava kuenda kumuorivhi nepakati pakasviba. Pamusoro pane zviyero zvakareruka, zvinogona kupera nezera.
Gumbo: akafukidzwa nezvikero zvakaita seflake, 7-12 cm kureba, 1 kusvika 2 cm muhupamhi. Iine mhete yevheiri isinganyangarike nezera. Chikamu chezasi chakasviba muruvara, chakawedzera pahwaro.
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Pulp: mune zviduku zviduku, nyama yakachena, yakaoma, ine kunhuhwirira kunofadza. Nyama yemakumbo ine fibrous, uye nezera inowana rough texture.
Rekodhi: muhowa diki, dzakavanzwa pasi pechifukidziro, dzine ruvara rweyero. Mukukura, vanova shava kana ocher.
Mwaka wese: nguva inokohwewa howa hwematsutso zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze edunhu. Kazhinji iyi iri pakati paAugust, uye nhamba yepamusoro yekuunganidza inoitika munaSeptember.
Edibility: howa hunodyiwa.
Paradzira: inokura muNyika Yedu yose pahunde dzemiti yakafa nezvigutsa zvakaora.
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Nguva yekuunganidza autumn gobvu-makumbo howa (Armillaria lutea)
Latin zita: Armillary lute
Sort ne: oleander Armillaria.
Mhuri: Physalacrye.
Synonyms: Armillaria Bulbosa, Inflata.
Ngowani: dhayamita kubva 2,5 kusvika 10 cm. Paudiki, iyo howa ine yakafara-conical kapu ine yakatendeuka-kumusoro mipendero, ipapo inova dense uye mipendero inodonha. Yakasvibira pakutanga, ichishanduka yero nezera. Pamusoro pane akawanda conical zviyero zvinoramba zviripo kunyange muvakuru.
Gumbo: cylindrical shape ine kirabhu yakakora yakananga hwaro. Iyo "skirt" ndeye membranous, chena, iyo inobva yadambuka.
Pulp: ruvara ruchena nekunhuhwirira kusingafadzi cheesy.
Rekodhi: kazhinji, kushanduka shava nezera.
Mwaka wese: iyo nguva yaunoda kuunganidza matsutso makobvu-makumbo howa inotanga kubva pakati paGunyana kusvika pakupera kwaGumiguru.
Edibility: howa hunodyiwa.
Paradzira: is a saprophyte uye inomera pauswa hwakaora, hunde hunoora uye hunde dzemiti.